Topical Encyclopedia
The death of Elisha, the prophet, is a significant event recorded in the Old Testament, specifically in
2 Kings 13:14-21. Elisha, the successor of Elijah, was a prominent prophet in the northern kingdom of Israel during the 9th century BC. His ministry was marked by numerous miracles and a strong commitment to the God of Israel.
Context and BackgroundElisha's prophetic ministry spanned the reigns of several kings of Israel, including Jehoram, Jehu, Jehoahaz, and Joash (also known as Jehoash). He was known for his powerful miracles, such as the multiplication of oil for the widow (
2 Kings 4:1-7), the raising of the Shunammite's son (
2 Kings 4:32-37), and the healing of Naaman the Syrian (
2 Kings 5:1-19). Elisha's life and works were a testament to God's power and presence among His people.
The Event of Elisha's DeathThe account of Elisha's death is found in
2 Kings 13:14-21. The passage begins with Elisha suffering from an illness that would eventually lead to his death. Despite his impending death, Elisha continued to be a source of guidance and strength for the nation of Israel.
2 Kings 13:14 states, "When Elisha had fallen ill with the sickness from which he was to die, Jehoash king of Israel went down to see him and wept over him, saying, 'My father, my father, the chariots and horsemen of Israel!'" This expression of grief by King Jehoash highlights the deep respect and reliance the king had on Elisha as a spiritual leader and protector of Israel.
Elisha's Final ProphecyBefore his death, Elisha delivered a final prophecy to King Jehoash. Instructing the king to take a bow and arrows, Elisha directed him to shoot an arrow out of the east window, symbolizing the Lord's deliverance and victory over Aram (Syria). Elisha then told Jehoash to strike the ground with the arrows. The king struck the ground three times, and Elisha was angry, saying, "You should have struck the ground five or six times; then you would have defeated Aram and completely destroyed it. But now you will defeat Aram only three times" (
2 Kings 13:19). This prophecy underscored the importance of faith and obedience in achieving complete victory.
Miracle at Elisha's GraveAfter Elisha's death, a remarkable event occurred that further demonstrated the enduring power of God through His prophet.
2 Kings 13:20-21 recounts, "Elisha died and was buried. Now the Moabite raiders used to enter the country every spring. Once, while some Israelites were burying a man, suddenly they saw a band of raiders; so they threw the man's body into Elisha's tomb. When the body touched Elisha's bones, the man came to life and stood up on his feet."
This miraculous event served as a testament to the power of God that continued to work through Elisha even after his death. It reinforced the belief in the resurrection and the hope of life beyond death, foreshadowing the ultimate resurrection through Jesus Christ.
Legacy of ElishaElisha's death marked the end of an era of prophetic ministry that had a profound impact on the spiritual and political landscape of Israel. His life and works left a lasting legacy of faith, obedience, and the miraculous power of God. Elisha's ministry continued to inspire future generations, emphasizing the importance of steadfast faith and reliance on God's power and promises.