The phrase "entreat the LORD" is a biblical expression that signifies seeking God's favor, guidance, or intervention through prayer and supplication. This act of entreaty is often characterized by humility, earnestness, and a recognition of God's sovereignty and mercy. Throughout the Scriptures, various individuals and groups are depicted as entreating the LORD in times of need, distress, or repentance.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, entreating the LORD is frequently associated with the patriarchs, prophets, and leaders of Israel. One notable example is found in the life of Moses. During the Israelites' journey through the wilderness, Moses often entreated the LORD on behalf of the people. In Exodus 32:11, after the Israelites sinned by worshiping the golden calf, Moses "sought the favor of the LORD his God" to avert His wrath and secure forgiveness for the people.

Another significant instance is seen in the life of Hannah, the mother of Samuel. In 1 Samuel 1:10-11, Hannah, in her deep anguish, "prayed to the LORD and wept bitterly," entreating Him for a son. Her heartfelt plea was heard, and the LORD granted her request, leading to the birth of Samuel, who would become a pivotal figure in Israel's history.

The act of entreating the LORD is also evident in the lives of the kings of Israel and Judah. King Hezekiah, when faced with the threat of the Assyrian army, entreated the LORD for deliverance. In 2 Kings 19:15-19, Hezekiah prayed before the LORD, acknowledging His power and asking for salvation from the enemy. The LORD responded by delivering Jerusalem from the Assyrians, demonstrating His faithfulness to those who seek Him earnestly.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the concept of entreating the LORD continues, though often with a focus on Jesus Christ as the mediator between God and humanity. The early church is depicted as a community devoted to prayer, entreating the LORD for guidance, boldness, and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit. In Acts 4:29-31, the believers, facing persecution, prayed, "Now, Lord, consider their threats and enable Your servants to speak Your word with complete boldness." Their entreaty was answered as they were filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly.

The Apostle Paul frequently encouraged believers to entreat the LORD in prayer. In Philippians 4:6, he exhorts, "Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God." This instruction underscores the importance of entreating the LORD as a means of experiencing His peace and provision.

Theological Significance

Entreating the LORD is a profound expression of faith and dependence on God. It acknowledges human limitations and the need for divine intervention. The act of entreaty is rooted in the belief that God is both willing and able to respond to the prayers of His people. It reflects a relationship with God that is personal, dynamic, and responsive.

The Scriptures affirm that God is attentive to the cries of those who entreat Him with sincerity and humility. In 2 Chronicles 7:14, the LORD promises, "If My people who are called by My name humble themselves and pray and seek My face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, forgive their sin, and heal their land." This assurance highlights the transformative power of entreating the LORD, both for individuals and communities.

In summary, to entreat the LORD is to engage in a vital practice of seeking God's presence, wisdom, and intervention. It is an act of worship that aligns the believer's heart with God's will, fostering a deeper relationship with the Creator and Sustainer of all things.