Compelled
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The term "compelled" in the biblical context often refers to being driven or forced to act under a strong influence or necessity. This concept appears in various forms throughout Scripture, illustrating both divine and human influences that lead individuals to act in certain ways.

Biblical Instances of Compulsion

1. Simon of Cyrene: One of the most notable instances of compulsion in the New Testament is the account of Simon of Cyrene, who was compelled to carry the cross of Jesus. In Matthew 27:32 , it is written, "As they were going out, they found a man from Cyrene named Simon, and they compelled him to carry the cross." This act of compulsion highlights the Roman practice of impressment, where individuals could be forced into service for the state. Simon's compelled service becomes a significant moment in the Passion narrative, symbolizing the sharing of Christ's burden.

2. Paul's Ministry: The Apostle Paul frequently speaks of being compelled by the Spirit in his ministry. In Acts 20:22 , Paul states, "And now, compelled by the Spirit, I am going to Jerusalem, not knowing what will happen to me there." Here, the compulsion is not external but internal, driven by the Holy Spirit's guidance. This divine compulsion underscores the theme of obedience and submission to God's will, even in the face of uncertainty and potential suffering.

3. The Love of Christ: In 2 Corinthians 5:14 , Paul writes, "For Christ’s love compels us, because we are convinced that One died for all, therefore all died." The love of Christ acts as a compelling force, motivating believers to live for Him who died and was raised. This compulsion is rooted in gratitude and the transformative power of Christ's sacrificial love, urging believers to live lives that reflect their faith and commitment to the Gospel.

Theological Implications

The concept of being compelled in the Bible often carries a dual aspect of external and internal forces. Externally, individuals may be compelled by authorities or circumstances, as seen in the case of Simon of Cyrene. Internally, believers are compelled by the Holy Spirit or the love of Christ, which aligns with the biblical theme of divine sovereignty and human responsibility.

Compulsion in the biblical sense is not merely about coercion but often involves a deeper spiritual prompting that aligns with God's purposes. It reflects the tension between human freedom and divine direction, where believers are called to respond to God's leading with willing hearts.

Practical Application

For Christians, understanding the biblical concept of being compelled can lead to a greater awareness of how God might be directing their lives. It encourages believers to discern the influences that drive their actions, whether they are external pressures or internal convictions. Recognizing the compelling force of Christ's love and the Spirit's guidance can inspire a more intentional and obedient walk with God, characterized by a readiness to serve and bear witness to the Gospel, even when faced with challenges or opposition.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(imp. & p. p.) of Compel.
Greek
315. anagkazo -- to necessitate, compel
... Word Origin from anagke Definition to necessitate, compel NASB Word Usage compel
(3), compelled (2), force (1), forced (1), made (2). compel, constrain. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/315.htm - 7k
Library

Whether Unbelievers Ought to be Compelled to the Faith?
... OF UNBELIEF IN GENERAL (TWELVE ARTICLES) Whether unbelievers ought to be
compelled to the faith? Objection 1: It would seem that ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether unbelievers ought to be.htm

Whether a Constant Man Can be Compelled by Fear?
... OF COMPULSORY AND CONDITIONAL CONSENT (SIX ARTICLES) Whether a constant man can
be compelled by fear? Objection 1: It would seem that "a constant man" [*Cap. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether a constant man can.htm

How the Britons, Compelled by the Great Famine, Drove the ...
... How the Britons, compelled by the great famine, drove the barbarians out of the
their territories, and soon after there ensued, along with abundance of corn ...
/.../bede/bedes ecclesiastical history of england/chap xiv how the britons.htm

These Things I am Compelled to Admonish by Reason of Certain ...
... Section 21. These things I am compelled to admonish by reason of certain
little discourses of? 21. These things I am compelled ...
/.../augustine/on the good of widowhood /section 21 these things i.htm

Whether one Can be Compelled by One's Father's Command to Marry?
... OF COMPULSORY AND CONDITIONAL CONSENT (SIX ARTICLES) Whether one can be
compelled by one's father's command to marry? Objection ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether one can be compelled.htm

Being Compelled, He Gave his Attention to Learning; but Fully ...
... Book I. Chapter XII."Being Compelled, He Gave His Attention to Learning;
But Fully Acknowledges that This Was the Work of God. 19. ...
/.../the confessions and letters of st/chapter xii being compelled he gave.htm

That Clerics be not Compelled to Give Testimony in Public ...
... Canon LIX. (Greek lxiii.) That clerics be not compelled to give testimony
in public concerning the cognizance of their own judgment. ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon lix greek lxiii that.htm

Letter i. My Dear Friend, I Employed the Compelled and Most ...
... LETTERS ON THE INSPIRATION OF THE SCRIPTURES. LETTER I. My dear friend, I employed
the compelled and most unwelcome leisure of severe indisposition in? ...
/.../coleridge/confessions of an inquiring spirit etc/letter i my dear friend.htm

Let us Now Return to the Order from which we were a Little Ago ...
... Book III. 2 Let us now return to the order from which we were a little
ago compelled? Let us now return to the order from which ...
/.../the seven books of arnobius against the heathen/2 let us now return.htm

However, Before those Laws were Sent into Africa by which Men are ...
... A Treatise Chapter 7. " 25. However, before those laws were sent into
Africa by which men are compelled? "25. However, before ...
/.../writings in connection with the donatist controversy /chapter 7 25 however.htm

Thesaurus
Compelled (22 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (imp. & pp) of Compel. Multi-Version Concordance
Compelled (22 Occurrences). Matthew 14:22 And immediately ...
/c/compelled.htm - 12k

Compel (10 Occurrences)
... indicative of such strong pressure: (1) 'anac "to press": "none could compel" to
drink (Esther 1:8); (2) nadhach, "to drive," "force": "compelled Judah thereto ...
/c/compel.htm - 12k

Rufus (2 Occurrences)
... Red, the son of Simon the Cyrenian (Mark 15:21), whom the Roman soldiers
compelled to carry the cross on which our Lord was crucified. ...
/r/rufus.htm - 8k

Cyrene (7 Occurrences)
... "A man of Cyrene, Simon by name," was caught by the Roman soldiers and compelled
to bear the cross of Jesus (Matthew 27:32; compare Mark 15:21 Luke 23:26). ...
/c/cyrene.htm - 13k

Esarhaddon (3 Occurrences)
... In December BC 681 Sennacherib was murdered by two of his sons, who, after holding
Nineveh for forty-two days, were compelled to fly to Erimenas of Ararat, or ...
/e/esarhaddon.htm - 13k

Cyrenaean (3 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Cyrenaean (3 Occurrences). Matthew 27:32 Going out they
met a Cyrenaean named Simon; whom they compelled to carry His cross, (WEY). ...
/c/cyrenaean.htm - 7k

Ahab (85 Occurrences)
... position at the best, with foes ever ready to take advantage of any momentary weakness,
the kingdom, during the reign of Ahab, was compelled to undergo the ...
/a/ahab.htm - 52k

Jeremiah (141 Occurrences)
... They continually planned rebellion against Babylon, while Jeremiah was compelled
to oppose and put to naught every patriotic agitation of this kind. ...
/j/jeremiah.htm - 75k

Taxing (3 Occurrences)
... first evidence of what corresponds to compulsory taxation discoverable in the Bible
is in connection with the conquered Canaanites who were compelled to serve ...
/t/taxing.htm - 35k

Tax (43 Occurrences)
... first evidence of what corresponds to compulsory taxation discoverable in the Bible
is in connection with the conquered Canaanites who were compelled to serve ...
/t/tax.htm - 47k

Resources
What are some English words that have changed in meaning since the translation of the KJV? | GotQuestions.org

How can I know if I am being called to preach? | GotQuestions.org

What is solipsism? | GotQuestions.org

Compelled: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Compelled (22 Occurrences)

Matthew 14:22
And immediately he compelled the disciples to go on board ship, and to go on before him to the other side, until he should have dismissed the crowds.
(DBY)

Matthew 27:32
As they came out, they found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name, and they compelled him to go with them, that he might carry his cross.
(WEB KJV WEY ASV DBY RSV)

Mark 6:45
And immediately he compelled his disciples to go on board ship, and to go on before to the other side to Bethsaida, while he sends the crowd away.
(DBY)

Mark 15:21
They compelled one passing by, coming from the country, Simon of Cyrene, the father of Alexander and Rufus, to go with them, that he might bear his cross.
(WEB WEY RSV)

Acts 7:26
And on the morrow he shewed himself to them as they were contending, and compelled them to peace, saying, Ye are brethren, why do ye wrong one another?
(DBY)

Acts 18:5
But when Silas and Timothy came down from Macedonia, Paul was compelled by the Spirit, testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Christ.
(WEB)

Acts 26:11
And I punished them oft in every synagogue, and compelled them to blaspheme; and being exceedingly mad against them, I persecuted them even unto strange cities.
(KJV DBY WBS)

Acts 28:19
But, at last, the opposition of the Jews compelled me to appeal to Caesar; not however that I had any charge to bring against my nation.
(WEY DBY RSV NIV)

1 Corinthians 5:10
not that in this world you are to keep wholly aloof from such as they, any more than from people who are avaricious and greedy of gain, or from worshippers of idols. For that would mean that you would be compelled to go out of the world altogether.
(WEY)

1 Corinthians 9:16
For if I preach the Good News, I have nothing to boast about; for necessity is laid on me; but woe is to me, if I don't preach the Good News.
(See NIV)

2 Corinthians 12:1
I am compelled to boast. It is not a profitable employment, but I will proceed to visions and revelations granted me by the Lord.
(WEY)

2 Corinthians 12:11
I have become foolish in boasting. You compelled me, for I ought to have been commended by you, for in nothing was I inferior to the very best apostles, though I am nothing.
(WEB KJV WEY ASV DBY WBS NAS)

Galatians 2:3
But not even Titus, who was with me, being a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised.
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Peter 1:6
Rejoice triumphantly in the prospect of this, even if now, for a short time, you are compelled to sorrow amid various trials.
(WEY)

Exodus 1:13
The Egyptians ruthlessly made the children of Israel serve,
(See NAS)

Exodus 3:19
I know that the king of Egypt won't give you permission to go, no, not by a mighty hand.
(See RSV)

1 Samuel 13:12
therefore said I: Now will the Philistines come down upon me to Gilgal, and I have not entreated the favour of the LORD; I forced myself therefore, and offered the burnt-offering.'
(See NIV)

1 Samuel 28:23
But he refused, and said, I will not eat. But his servants, together with the woman, compelled him; and he hearkened unto their voice. So he arose from the earth, and sat upon the bed.
(KJV DBY WBS)

2 Chronicles 21:11
Moreover he made high places in the mountains of Judah and caused the inhabitants of Jerusalem to commit fornication, and compelled Judah thereto.
(KJV DBY WBS)

Ezra 4:23
Then when the copy of king Artaxerxes' letter was read before Rehum, and Shimshai the scribe, and their companions, they went in haste to Jerusalem unto the Jews, and made them to cease by force and power.
(See NIV)

Esther 1:8
And the drinking was according to the law; none did compel; for so the king had appointed to all the officers of his house, that they should do according to every man's pleasure.
(See RSV)

Lamentations 5:13
The young men bare the mill; The children stumbled under the wood.
(See RSV)

Subtopics

Compelled

Related Terms

Compelled (22 Occurrences)

Compels (5 Occurrences)

Whoredom (58 Occurrences)

Causeth (209 Occurrences)

Compel
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