Topical Encyclopedia IntroductionEnvironmental care as an act of worship is a concept that finds its roots in the biblical mandate for humanity to steward God's creation. This entry explores the theological basis for environmental stewardship, examining scriptural references and principles that underscore the responsibility of believers to care for the earth as an expression of worship to God. Biblical Foundation The Bible begins with the account of creation, where God declares His creation "very good" (Genesis 1:31). Humanity is created in the image of God and given the responsibility to "fill the earth and subdue it" and to "rule over" all living creatures (Genesis 1:28). This dominion is not a license for exploitation but a call to stewardship, reflecting God's care and order. In Genesis 2:15, God places Adam in the Garden of Eden "to work it and take care of it" . This verse highlights the dual role of humanity to cultivate and protect the environment, suggesting that environmental care is integral to human vocation. Theological Implications The earth belongs to the Lord, as stated in Psalm 24:1: "The earth is the LORD’s, and the fullness thereof, the world and all who dwell therein" . This acknowledgment of divine ownership implies that humans are caretakers of God's property, accountable to Him for how they manage it. Romans 8:19-22 speaks of creation's longing for redemption, indicating that the natural world is affected by human sin and awaits restoration. This passage suggests that environmental care is part of the broader redemptive work that believers are called to participate in, aligning with God's ultimate plan for renewal. Practical Expressions of Worship Environmental care as worship can be expressed through various practical actions. These include sustainable living, conservation efforts, and advocacy for policies that protect natural resources. By engaging in these activities, believers demonstrate love for God and neighbor, fulfilling the commandment to "love your neighbor as yourself" (Mark 12:31), as environmental degradation often disproportionately affects the vulnerable. Proverbs 12:10 states, "A righteous man regards the life of his animal" , emphasizing the importance of compassion and care for all living creatures. This principle extends to broader environmental concerns, encouraging believers to act justly and responsibly toward all of creation. Eschatological Perspective The Bible presents a vision of a new heaven and a new earth (Revelation 21:1), where creation is restored to its intended glory. This eschatological hope motivates believers to engage in environmental care as a foretaste of the coming kingdom. By caring for the environment, Christians participate in God's redemptive work, anticipating the day when creation will be fully renewed. Conclusion Environmental care as worship is deeply rooted in the biblical narrative, calling believers to steward God's creation responsibly. Through practical actions and a theological understanding of stewardship, Christians can honor God and reflect His character in their care for the earth. |