Topical Encyclopedia Biblical References: Eshtemoh, also referred to as Eshtemoa, is mentioned in the Old Testament as a town in the hill country of Judah. It is listed among the cities given to the tribe of Judah and later assigned to the Levites. The primary references to Eshtemoh can be found in Joshua 15:50 and 21:14, as well as in 1 Chronicles 6:57. Geographical Location: Eshtemoh is located in the southern part of the hill country of Judah. The exact location is identified with the modern site of es-Semu'a, approximately 15 miles south of Hebron. This area is characterized by its rugged terrain and historical significance as part of the tribal allotment to Judah. Historical and Cultural Context: Eshtemoh was one of the cities given to the Levites, specifically to the descendants of Aaron, as part of their inheritance in the Promised Land. This allocation is significant as it highlights the city's role in the religious and cultural life of ancient Israel. The Levites were responsible for various religious duties, including teaching the Law and maintaining the sanctuary, which underscores Eshtemoh's importance as a Levitical city. Biblical Significance: In Joshua 15:50, Eshtemoh is listed among the cities in the hill country of Judah: "Anab, Eshtemoh, Anim." This inclusion emphasizes its role within the tribal boundaries of Judah. Later, in Joshua 21:14, it is mentioned as one of the cities given to the Levites: "And to the descendants of Aaron the priest they gave Hebron (a city of refuge for the manslayer), Libnah, Jattir, Eshtemoh." This allocation to the Levites highlights its religious significance. In 1 Chronicles 6:57, the chronicler reiterates the allocation of Eshtemoh to the Levites: "And to the descendants of Aaron they gave Hebron (a city of refuge), Libnah, Jattir, Eshtemoh." This repetition in the Chronicles underscores the importance of maintaining the Levitical cities and their role in the spiritual life of Israel. Archaeological Insights: The identification of Eshtemoh with the modern site of es-Semu'a has been supported by archaeological findings, including ancient ruins and inscriptions that align with the biblical narrative. These findings provide a tangible connection to the biblical text and offer insights into the daily life and structure of a Levitical city. Theological Implications: Eshtemoh's designation as a Levitical city reflects the broader theological theme of God's provision for the priestly tribe of Levi. By assigning specific cities to the Levites, God ensured that they had a place to live and serve among the other tribes of Israel. This arrangement facilitated the Levites' role in teaching and maintaining the covenantal relationship between God and His people. Conclusion: While Eshtemoh may not be as prominent as other biblical locations, its role as a Levitical city in the hill country of Judah highlights its importance in the religious and cultural landscape of ancient Israel. The city's inclusion in the tribal allotments and its assignment to the Levites underscore the careful organization and provision within the covenant community. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia ESHTEMOHesh'-te-mo. Strong's Hebrew 851. Eshtemoa -- a man of Judah, also a city in JudahEshtemoa or Eshtemoa or Eshtemoh. 850, 851. Eshtemoa or Eshtemoa or Eshtemoh. 852 . a man of Judah, also a city in Judah. Transliteration ... /hebrew/851.htm - 6k Thesaurus Eshtemoh (1 Occurrence)... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ESHTEMOH. esh'-te-mo. ...Eshtemoh (1 Occurrence). Joshua 15:50 Anab, Eshtemoh, Anim, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). ... /e/eshtemoh.htm - 6k Eshtemoa (5 Occurrences) Esh'temoh (1 Occurrence) Anim (1 Occurrence) Eshtemo'a (5 Occurrences) Anab (2 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible ThesuarusConcordance Eshtemoh (1 Occurrence)Joshua 15:50 Subtopics Related Terms |
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