Incense-altar
Jump to: ConcordanceThesaurusHebrewLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The incense-altar, also known as the altar of incense, holds significant importance in the worship practices of ancient Israel as described in the Old Testament. It was a key component of the Tabernacle and later the Temple, serving as a place where incense was burned as an offering to God.

Biblical Description and Construction

The instructions for the construction of the incense-altar are detailed in Exodus 30:1-10. The altar was to be made of acacia wood and overlaid with pure gold, measuring a cubit in length and width, and two cubits in height. It had horns on its four corners, also overlaid with gold, and a gold molding around it. The altar was equipped with gold rings on two sides, through which poles, also made of acacia wood and overlaid with gold, were inserted for carrying.

Placement and Function

The incense-altar was placed in the Holy Place of the Tabernacle, in front of the veil that separated the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place (Exodus 30:6). It stood before the Ark of the Covenant, where the presence of God dwelt. The primary function of the altar was for the burning of incense, a fragrant offering that symbolized the prayers of the people ascending to God. Exodus 30:7-8 states, "Aaron must burn fragrant incense on it every morning when he tends the lamps. When Aaron sets up the lamps at twilight, he must burn the incense perpetually before the LORD for the generations to come."

Significance in Worship

The incense burned on the altar was a special blend, as specified in Exodus 30:34-38, and was considered holy. The burning of incense was a daily ritual, signifying the continual prayers and intercession of the priests on behalf of the people. The sweet aroma was pleasing to the Lord, symbolizing the worship and devotion of His people.

Restrictions and Regulations

The use of the incense-altar came with strict regulations. Unauthorized incense or offerings were prohibited, as seen in the account of Nadab and Abihu, who offered unauthorized fire before the Lord and were consumed by fire as a result (Leviticus 10:1-2). The altar was also to be purified annually with the blood of the sin offering, as described in Exodus 30:10: "Once a year Aaron is to make atonement on its horns. Throughout your generations, he is to make atonement on it once a year with the blood of the sin offering of atonement. It is most holy to the LORD."

Symbolism and Typology

The incense-altar is rich in symbolism, representing the prayers and intercessions of the saints. In the New Testament, this symbolism is echoed in Revelation 8:3-4, where the prayers of the saints are depicted as rising before God with the smoke of the incense. The altar also points to the mediatory work of Christ, who intercedes on behalf of believers, as described in Hebrews 7:25.

Historical and Theological Context

The incense-altar was a central element in the worship life of Israel, reflecting the holiness and majesty of God. It underscored the need for purity and reverence in approaching the divine presence. Theologically, it emphasized the importance of prayer and intercession, both in the life of the individual believer and the community of faith. The altar of incense, therefore, serves as a powerful reminder of the continual need for prayer and the sweet aroma of a life devoted to God.
Strong's Hebrew
4729c. meqatterah -- incense altar
... 4729b, 4729c. meqatterah. 4730 . incense altar. Transliteration: meqatterah
Short Definition: altars. Word Origin from the same ...
/hebrew/4729c.htm - 5k
Library

Index.
... Implicit faith, 241. Immutable things, 103. Incarnation, the, 45 sq. Incense, altar
of, 151. Individualism, 141. Inheritance, the eternal, 161. ...
/.../edwards/the expositors bible the epistle to the hebrews/index 2.htm

Praises and Vows Accepted in Zion
... There should be in all our solemn assemblies a spiritual incense altar, always smoking
with "the pure incense of sweet spices, mingled according to the art of ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 17 1871/praises and vows accepted in.htm

The Home Scene.
... Your heart may be an incense-altar of love and affection, kindness and gentleness
to man"your life a perpetual hymn of praise to your Father in Heaven ...
//christianbookshelf.org/macduff/memories of bethany/ii the home scene.htm

The Saints' Privilege and Profit;
... priest; for there it was that God appointed that the altar of incense, or that to
burn incense on, should be placed (Exodus 30:1-7). This incense-altar in the ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the saints privilege and profit.htm

Thesaurus
Incense-altar (2 Occurrences)
Incense-altar. Incense, Incense-altar. Incense-altars . Multi-Version
Concordance Incense-altar (2 Occurrences). Exodus ...
/i/incense-altar.htm - 7k

Incense-altars (1 Occurrence)
Incense-altars. Incense-altar, Incense-altars. Incense-burners . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (DBY). Incense-altar, Incense-altars. Incense-burners . ...
/i/incense-altars.htm - 6k

Foursquare (10 Occurrences)
... Exodus 37:25 And he made the incensealtar of shittim wood: the length of it was
a cubit, and the breadth of it a cubit; it was foursquare; and two cubits was ...
/f/foursquare.htm - 11k

Blew (37 Occurrences)
... Revelation 9:13 The sixth angel blew his trumpet; and I heard a single voice speaking
from among the horns of the golden incensealtar which is in the presence ...
/b/blew.htm - 19k

Staffs (47 Occurrences)
... Exodus 35:15 And the incense-altar, and its staffs, and the anointing oil, and the
sweet incense, and the hanging for the door at the entrance of the tabernacle ...
/s/staffs.htm - 19k

Incense (167 Occurrences)
... Revelation 9:13 The sixth angel blew his trumpet; and I heard a single voice speaking
from among the horns of the golden incensealtar which is in the presence ...
/i/incense.htm - 44k

Trumpet (74 Occurrences)
... Revelation 9:13 The sixth angel blew his trumpet; and I heard a single voice speaking
from among the horns of the golden incensealtar which is in the presence ...
/t/trumpet.htm - 32k

Horn (108 Occurrences)
... (2) Both the altar of burnt offering (Exodus 27:2; Exodus 38:2; compare Ezekiel
43:15) and the incensealtar (Exodus 30:2; Exodus 37:25, 26; compare Revelation ...
/h/horn.htm - 49k

Staves (50 Occurrences)
... Exodus 35:15 And the incensealtar, and his staves, and the anointing oil, and the
sweet incense, and the hanging for the door at the entering in of the ...
/s/staves.htm - 23k

Shittim (34 Occurrences)
... Exodus 37:25 And he made the incensealtar of shittim wood: the length of it was
a cubit, and the breadth of it a cubit; it was foursquare; and two cubits was ...
/s/shittim.htm - 20k

Resources
What was the significance of the altar of incense? | GotQuestions.org

Can a Christian burn incense? What does the Bible say about burning incense? | GotQuestions.org

What is an altar? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Incense: Uzziah Punished for offering
Top of Page
Top of Page