Jahaza
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Overview:
Jahaza, also referred to as Jahaz, Jahazah, or Jahzah, is a significant location mentioned in the Old Testament. It is primarily recognized as the site of a pivotal battle between the Israelites and the Amorites during the Israelites' journey to the Promised Land. This battle is a testament to God's faithfulness in delivering His people and granting them victory over their enemies.

Biblical References:
Jahaza is mentioned in several passages within the Old Testament, notably in the books of Numbers, Deuteronomy, Joshua, and Jeremiah. The primary account of the battle at Jahaza is found in Numbers 21:23-24 : "But Sihon would not let Israel pass through his land. Instead, he gathered his whole army and marched out to the wilderness to confront Israel. When he came to Jahaz, he fought against Israel. And Israel put him to the sword and took possession of his land, from the Arnon to the Jabbok, but only up to the border of the Ammonites, because it was fortified."

Historical and Geographical Context:
Jahaza was located in the territory east of the Jordan River, within the region that would later be allocated to the tribe of Reuben. The exact location of Jahaza is not definitively known today, but it is generally believed to have been situated in the area of modern-day Jordan. The region was characterized by its strategic importance, serving as a gateway for the Israelites as they moved northward.

Tribal Allocation:
Following the conquest of the land, Jahaza became part of the inheritance of the tribe of Reuben. Joshua 13:18 lists Jahaza among the cities given to Reuben: "Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath." This allocation underscores the fulfillment of God's promise to provide land for each of the tribes of Israel.

Levitical City:
Jahaza was also designated as a Levitical city, as recorded in Joshua 21:36 : "From the tribe of Reuben they gave them Bezer, Jahaz." This designation highlights the city's role in supporting the Levites, who were responsible for religious duties and the maintenance of worship practices among the Israelites.

Prophetic Mention:
The city is mentioned in the prophetic literature as well. In Jeremiah 48:21 , Jahaza is included in the pronouncement of judgment against Moab: "Judgment has come upon the high plain—upon Holon, Jahzah, and Mephaath." This reference indicates the continued significance of Jahaza in the region's geopolitical and spiritual landscape.

Theological Significance:
The battle at Jahaza is a powerful reminder of God's sovereignty and His ability to deliver His people against formidable foes. It serves as an example of divine intervention and the fulfillment of God's promises to the Israelites. The allocation of Jahaza to the tribe of Reuben and its designation as a Levitical city further emphasize the city's role in the unfolding narrative of Israel's history and God's covenantal faithfulness.

In summary, Jahaza stands as a testament to God's providence and the unfolding of His divine plan for the nation of Israel. Its mention across various biblical texts highlights its importance in the historical and spiritual journey of God's chosen people.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Jahaza

(trodden down). (Joshua 13:18) [JAHAZ, ALSO JAHAZA, JAHAZAH AND JUHZAH]

Thesaurus
Jahaza (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Jahaza (1 Occurrence). Joshua 13:18 And
Jahaza, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath, (KJV WBS YLT). ...
/j/jahaza.htm - 6k

Jahaz (8 Occurrences)
... Trodden down (called also Jahaza, Joshua 13:18; Jahazah, 21:36; Jahzah, 1 Chronicles
6:78), a town where Sihon was defeated, in the borders of Moab and in the ...
/j/jahaz.htm - 11k

Jahazah (3 Occurrences)

/j/jahazah.htm - 7k

Resources
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Concordance
Jahaza (1 Occurrence)

Joshua 13:18
And Jahaza, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,
(KJV WBS YLT)

Subtopics

Jahaza

Related Terms

Jahaz (8 Occurrences)

Jahaza (1 Occurrence)

Jahaziah (1 Occurrence)

Meph'a-ath (3 Occurrences)

Jahaz: Sihon Defeated At
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