Biblical References:
Janum is mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Joshua. It is listed among the cities in the hill country of Judah. The reference can be found in Joshua 15:53: "Janum, Beth-tappuah, Aphekah."

Geographical Context:
Janum is situated in the hill country of Judah, a region characterized by its rugged terrain and significant elevation compared to the surrounding areas. This area was allotted to the tribe of Judah as part of the division of the Promised Land among the twelve tribes of Israel. The hill country of Judah is known for its historical and strategic importance, serving as a natural fortress and a center for agricultural activities.

Historical Significance:
While Janum itself is not extensively detailed in biblical narratives, its inclusion in the list of cities within Judah highlights its role as part of the broader settlement pattern of the Israelites in the Promised Land. The cities in this region were integral to the establishment of the tribe of Judah, which played a central role in the history of Israel, eventually becoming the leading tribe from which King David and, ultimately, Jesus Christ descended.

Cultural and Theological Insights:
The mention of Janum, along with other cities, underscores the fulfillment of God's promise to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The allocation of land to the tribes of Israel is a testament to God's faithfulness and the realization of His covenant with the patriarchs. Each city, including Janum, represents a piece of the divine promise coming to fruition, serving as a tangible reminder of God's provision and sovereignty.

Archaeological Considerations:
The exact location of Janum has not been definitively identified in modern archaeology. However, its mention alongside other known sites provides clues to its possible location within the hill country of Judah. Archaeological efforts in the region continue to uncover evidence of ancient settlements, offering insights into the lives and cultures of the biblical inhabitants.

Theological Reflection:
The inclusion of Janum in the biblical record, though brief, invites reflection on the broader narrative of God's interaction with His people. It serves as a reminder of the importance of every part of God's plan, no matter how seemingly minor. Each city and location mentioned in Scripture contributes to the unfolding account of redemption and the establishment of a people set apart for God's purposes.Janum

sleeping

Janum

(slumber), a town of Judah in the mountain district, apparently not far from Hebron. (Joshua 15:53)

Slumber, a town in the mountains of Judah (Joshua 15:53). JANUM

ja'-num (Qere, yanum, Kethibh yanim).

See JANIM.

3241. Yanim -- a city in Judah
... 3240, 3241. Yanim or Yanum. 3242 . a city in Judah. Transliteration: Yanim
or Yanum Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-neem') Short Definition: Janum. ... Janum. ...
/hebrew/3241.htm - 6k

Chapter xviii
... three) to a place called by Jerome Caphar Barucha, but now known as Janum or Beni
Naim, at which point the Dead Sea comes into view and perhaps also the site ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xviii.htm

[Endnotes]
... literature secularis, etiam ostiorum deos apud Romanos, Cardeam a cardinibus appellatam,
et Forculum a foribus, et Limentinum a limine, et ipsum Janum a janua ...
//christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/endnotes.htm

Janum (1 Occurrence)
...JANUM. ja'-num (Qere, yanum, Kethibh yanim). See JANIM. ...Janum (1 Occurrence). Joshua
15:53 And Janum, and Bethtappuah, and Aphekah, (KJV JPS DBY WBS YLT NAS). ...
/j/janum.htm - 7k

Japheth (12 Occurrences)

/j/japheth.htm - 15k

Janim (1 Occurrence)
... JANIM. ja'-nim (yanim; the King James Version Janum): A place in the Hebron uplands
named with Eshan and Beth-tappuah (Joshua 15:53); unidentified. ...
/j/janim.htm - 6k

Janohah (2 Occurrences)

/j/janohah.htm - 7k

Beth-tap'puah (1 Occurrence)
... Beth-tap'puah (1 Occurrence). Joshua 15:53 and Janum, and Beth-tappuah, and Aphekah;
(See RSV). Beth-tappuah, Beth-tap'puah. Beth-togarmah . Reference Bible
/b/beth-tap'puah.htm - 6k

Bethtappuah (1 Occurrence)
... XXI.) EWG Masterman. Multi-Version Concordance Bethtappuah (1 Occurrence).
Joshua 15:53 And Janum, and Bethtappuah, and Aphekah, (KJV). ...
/b/bethtappuah.htm - 7k

Aphe'kah (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Aphe'kah (1 Occurrence). Joshua 15:53 and Janum, and
Beth-tappuah, and Aphekah; (See RSV). Aphekah, Aphe'kah. Apherema . ...
/a/aphe'kah.htm - 6k

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