Jesher
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Topical Encyclopedia
Overview:
Jesher is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogical records of the Old Testament. He is noted as one of the sons of Caleb, a prominent figure in the tribe of Judah. The name "Jesher" is derived from the Hebrew root meaning "upright" or "straight," which may reflect the character or aspirations of the family lineage.

Biblical References:
Jesher is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:18, where the genealogy of Caleb is detailed. The passage states: "Caleb son of Hezron had children by his wife Azubah and by Jerioth. These were her sons: Jesher, Shobab, and Ardon."

Genealogical Context:
Caleb, the father of Jesher, is a significant figure in the history of Israel. He is best known for his faithfulness and courage as one of the twelve spies sent by Moses to explore the land of Canaan. Caleb, along with Joshua, brought back a positive report and encouraged the Israelites to trust in God's promise to give them the land. As a reward for his faith, Caleb was granted the region of Hebron as his inheritance (Joshua 14:6-15).

Jesher's mention in the genealogical records highlights the importance of family lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative. The tribe of Judah, to which Caleb belonged, held a prominent position among the tribes of Israel, and its members were often noted for their leadership and influence.

Cultural and Theological Significance:
The inclusion of Jesher in the genealogical records underscores the biblical emphasis on the continuity of God's promises through generations. The genealogies serve not only as historical records but also as theological affirmations of God's faithfulness to His covenant people. Each name in the genealogy, including Jesher's, represents a link in the chain of God's unfolding plan for Israel and ultimately for the coming of the Messiah through the line of Judah.

Interpretation:
From a conservative Christian perspective, the genealogies in the Bible, including the mention of Jesher, are seen as divinely inspired records that affirm the historical reliability of Scripture. They provide insight into the family structures and social dynamics of ancient Israel, as well as the fulfillment of God's promises through specific lineages.

While Jesher himself is not a central figure in biblical narratives, his inclusion in the genealogical record of Caleb serves as a reminder of the broader context of God's redemptive work through history. Each individual, regardless of their prominence in the biblical text, plays a role in the unfolding account of God's relationship with His people.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Jesher

right; singing

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Jesher

(uprightness), one of the sons of Caleb the son of Hezron by his wife Azubah. (1 Chronicles 2:18) (B.C. before 1491).

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Uprightness, the first of the three sons of Caleb by Azubah (1 Chronicles 2:18).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
JESHER

je'-sher (yesher, or yesher, "uprightness"): A son of Caleb (1 Chronicles 2:18).

Strong's Hebrew
3475. Yesher -- "uprightness," a son of Caleb
... Yesher. 3476 . "uprightness," a son of Caleb. Transliteration: Yesher Phonetic
Spelling: (yay'-sher) Short Definition: Jesher. ... the right; Jesher, an Israelite. ...
/hebrew/3475.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Jesher (1 Occurrence)
...JESHER. je'-sher (yesher, or yesher, "uprightness"): A son of Caleb (1 Chronicles
2:18). Multi-Version Concordance Jesher (1 Occurrence). ...
/j/jesher.htm - 7k

Jeshimon (6 Occurrences)

/j/jeshimon.htm - 11k

Jesheb'e-ab (1 Occurrence)
Jesheb'e-ab. Jeshebeab, Jesheb'e-ab. Jesher . Multi-Version Concordance
Jesheb'e-ab (1 Occurrence). ... Jeshebeab, Jesheb'e-ab. Jesher . Reference Bible.
/j/jesheb'e-ab.htm - 6k

Jerioth (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 2:18 Caleb the son of Hezron became the father of children of Azubah
his wife, and of Jerioth; and these were her sons: Jesher, and Shobab, and ...
/j/jerioth.htm - 7k

Jer'ioth (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 2:18 And Caleb the son of Hezron begot children of Azubah his
wife--and of Jerioth--and these were her sons: Jesher, and Shobab, and Ardon. ...
/j/jer'ioth.htm - 6k

Isshah (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 2:18 And Caleb son of Hezron hath begotten Azubah, Isshah, and Jerioth;
and these 'are' her sons: Jesher, and Shobab, and Ardon. (YLT). ...
/i/isshah.htm - 6k

Azubah (4 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 2:18 Caleb the son of Hezron became the father of children of Azubah
his wife, and of Jerioth; and these were her sons: Jesher, and Shobab, and ...
/a/azubah.htm - 8k

Azu'bah (4 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 2:18 And Caleb the son of Hezron begot children of Azubah his
wife--and of Jerioth--and these were her sons: Jesher, and Shobab, and Ardon. ...
/a/azu'bah.htm - 7k

Ardon (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 2:18 Caleb the son of Hezron became the father of children of Azubah
his wife, and of Jerioth; and these were her sons: Jesher, and Shobab, and ...
/a/ardon.htm - 7k

Shobab (4 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 2:18 Caleb the son of Hezron became the father of children of Azubah
his wife, and of Jerioth; and these were her sons: Jesher, and Shobab, and ...
/s/shobab.htm - 8k

Resources
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Concordance
Jesher (1 Occurrence)

1 Chronicles 2:18
Caleb the son of Hezron became the father of children of Azubah his wife, and of Jerioth; and these were her sons: Jesher, and Shobab, and Ardon.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Jesher

Jesher: Son of Caleb

Related Terms

Jeshimon (6 Occurrences)

Jesheb'e-ab (1 Occurrence)

Jerioth (1 Occurrence)

Jer'ioth (1 Occurrence)

Isshah (1 Occurrence)

Azubah (4 Occurrences)

Azu'bah (4 Occurrences)

Ardon (1 Occurrence)

Shobab (4 Occurrences)

Hezron (19 Occurrences)

Begot (119 Occurrences)

Begat (112 Occurrences)

Caleb (39 Occurrences)

Begotten (77 Occurrences)

Jeshebeab: A Priest, and Head of the Fourteenth Shift
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