Job Wife
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Introduction:
Job's wife is a figure mentioned in the Book of Job, a part of the Wisdom Literature in the Old Testament. Her role, though brief, is significant in the narrative of Job's trials and his steadfast faith. She is often remembered for her challenging words to Job during his time of immense suffering.

Biblical Account:
Job's wife appears in the second chapter of the Book of Job. After Satan receives permission from God to test Job's righteousness by afflicting him with severe physical suffering, Job is struck with painful sores from the soles of his feet to the crown of his head. In the midst of his agony, Job's wife speaks to him:

"Then his wife said to him, 'Do you still retain your integrity? Curse God and die!'" (Job 2:9).

Her statement reflects the depth of despair and hopelessness she feels in witnessing the catastrophic losses and suffering that have befallen their family. Her words suggest a breaking point, where she sees no other escape from their misery but to abandon faith and embrace death.

Role and Interpretation:
Job's wife's role, though limited to this single interaction, has been the subject of much interpretation and discussion among biblical scholars and theologians. Her words can be seen as a reflection of human frailty and the struggle to comprehend suffering. In the context of the narrative, she serves as a foil to Job's unwavering faith and integrity.

From a conservative Christian perspective, Job's wife's reaction is often viewed as a cautionary example of how despair can lead one to question God's sovereignty and goodness. Her suggestion to "curse God and die" contrasts sharply with Job's response, which is to maintain his faith despite his circumstances. Job rebukes her by saying:

"You speak as a foolish woman speaks," he told her. "Should we accept from God only good and not adversity?" (Job 2:10).

This exchange highlights the theme of faithfulness amidst suffering, a central message in the Book of Job. Job's response underscores the belief that God's ways are beyond human understanding and that faith should remain steadfast regardless of life's trials.

Cultural and Historical Context:
In the ancient Near Eastern context, a wife's role was closely tied to her husband's status and well-being. The loss of their children, wealth, and Job's health would have had profound implications for Job's wife, both emotionally and socially. Her reaction can be seen as a natural human response to overwhelming grief and loss.

Theological Implications:
Job's wife's words and Job's subsequent response invite readers to reflect on the nature of faith and the human response to suffering. Her presence in the narrative serves as a reminder of the challenges believers face in maintaining faith during times of trial. The account encourages believers to trust in God's ultimate plan and to seek strength in Him, even when circumstances seem insurmountable.

Conclusion:
While Job's wife is a minor character in the biblical text, her interaction with Job provides a profound insight into the human condition and the struggle to maintain faith in the face of adversity. Her account serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of steadfastness and trust in God's sovereignty.
Topical Bible Verses
Job 2:1-13
Again there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan came also among them to present himself before the LORD.
Topicalbible.org

Job 2:10
But he said to her, You speak as one of the foolish women speaks. What? shall we receive good at the hand of God, and shall we not receive evil? In all this did not Job sin with his lips.
Topicalbible.org

Library

Dark Times
... He loves me, for he chastens me? Or should we say, like Job's wife, and
one of the foolish women, 'Curse God and die?' God knows. ...
/.../kingsley/the good news of god/sermon xxviii dark times.htm

1 Cor. xi. 28
... [160] The LXX begin Job 2:9. with, "After a long time had passed.". [161] Job
2:9. where, according to the LXX, the speech of Job's wife stands as follows: "How ...
/.../homilies on the epistles of paul to the corinthians/homily xxviii 1 cor xi.htm

Abraham, the Man of Prayer
... For the Lord had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech because
of Sarah, his wife.". This was a case somewhat on the line of that of Job at the ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/bounds/prayer and praying men/iii abraham the man of.htm

Job's Sure Knowledge
... Job had lost everything,"every stick and stone that he possessed, he had lost his
children, and he had lost his wife, too, for all practical purposes, for ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 50 1904/jobs sure knowledge.htm

Satan's Devices
... Thus he stirred up Job's wife, to bid him "Curse God and die." And thus he made
use of Peter's tongue, to persuade our blessed Lord "to spare himself," and ...
/.../whitefield/selected sermons of george whitefield/satans devices.htm

A Further Thanksgiving to God for the Change in the Late ...
... their doors. Their wives also being ejected from their parents' home, each
had literally to play the part of Job's wife. For they ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/homily xiii a further thanksgiving.htm

Satan Considering the Saints
... Nobody could have done what Job's wife did"none of the servants could have said
that sad sentence so stingingly"or, if she meant it very kindly, none could ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 11 1865/satan considering the saints.htm

A Letter from Origen to Africanus.
... has taken away," the Hebrew has not, "It was so, as seemed good to the Lord." Then
our copies are very much fuller than the Hebrew, when Job's wife speaks to ...
//christianbookshelf.org/origen/origens letters/a letter from origen to.htm

"And we all do Fade as a Leaf, and Our Iniquities, Like the Wind ...
... There are some godless people so black mouthed as to speak against heaven when God
correcteth them, they follow the counsel of Job's wife, curse God and die. ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xvii and we all.htm

Adam's Sin
... her, she would easily draw her husband. Thus the devil handed over a temptation
to Job by his wife. Curse God and die.' Job 2:2. Agrippina ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/a body of divinity/2 adams sin.htm

Resources
What was Bildad the Shuhite's message to Job? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that Job was blameless and upright? | GotQuestions.org

Summary of the Book of Job - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org

Job: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Irony: Job to his Accusers

Job

Job Wife

Job: A Man Who Lived in Uz

Job: A Man Who Lived in Uz: Complaints of, and Replies by his Three Friends To

Job: A Man Who Lived in Uz: Death of

Job: A Man Who Lived in Uz: Fortitude of

Job: A Man Who Lived in Uz: Later Blessings and Riches of

Job: A Man Who Lived in Uz: Replied to by God

Job: A Man Who Lived in Uz: Riches of

Job: A Man Who Lived in Uz: Righteousness of

Job: A Man Who Lived in Uz: Submission of, to God

Job: A Man Who Lived in Uz: Trial of, by Affliction of Satan

Job: A Man Who Lived in Uz: Visited by Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar As Comforters

Sarcasm: Job to Zophar

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Arguments (29 Occurrences)

Answers (42 Occurrences)

Sounds (64 Occurrences)

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Stubble (18 Occurrences)

Spreads (31 Occurrences)

Spreadeth (37 Occurrences)

Shadow (72 Occurrences)

Scorn (65 Occurrences)

Age (404 Occurrences)

Sheol (64 Occurrences)

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Speeches (12 Occurrences)

Shade (67 Occurrences)

Attentively (35 Occurrences)

Skies (36 Occurrences)

Shades (29 Occurrences)

Argument (45 Occurrences)

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Sends (94 Occurrences)

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Swept (43 Occurrences)

Arrow (34 Occurrences)

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Sport (99 Occurrences)

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Keeps (154 Occurrences)

Steps (113 Occurrences)

Straw (21 Occurrences)

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Secure (78 Occurrences)

Violence (98 Occurrences)

Shining (115 Occurrences)

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Shake (68 Occurrences)

Stretcheth (33 Occurrences)

Shaking (162 Occurrences)

Attend (71 Occurrences)

Ashes (44 Occurrences)

Stored (55 Occurrences)

Surety (21 Occurrences)

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Valleys (38 Occurrences)

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Sprout (25 Occurrences)

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Vain (141 Occurrences)

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Job Submits Himself to the LORD
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