Jod
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Definition and Significance:

Jod, also spelled Yodh, is the tenth letter of the Hebrew alphabet. In the context of the Hebrew language, Jod is a consonant and is represented by the symbol י. It is the smallest letter in the Hebrew alphabet and holds significant symbolic meaning in Jewish and Christian traditions. In the numerical system of Hebrew, Jod represents the number ten.

Biblical References:

Jod is notably mentioned in the context of the Hebrew Scriptures, particularly in the poetic and acrostic structures found in the Old Testament. One of the most prominent appearances of Jod is in Psalm 119, which is an acrostic psalm. Each section of Psalm 119 begins with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet, and verses 73-80 correspond to the letter Jod. These verses emphasize themes of creation, understanding, and the faithfulness of God's commandments:

"Your hands have made me and fashioned me; give me understanding to learn Your commandments." (Psalm 119:73)

Theological Implications:

In Christian theology, Jod is often referenced in discussions about the precision and importance of Scripture. Jesus Christ Himself alluded to the significance of even the smallest letter of the law in His teachings. In Matthew 5:18, Jesus states:

"For truly I tell you, until heaven and earth pass away, not a single jot, not a stroke of a pen, will disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished."

Here, "jot" is understood to refer to the Hebrew letter Jod, underscoring the belief in the inerrancy and enduring nature of God's Word. This passage highlights the importance of every detail in the Scriptures, affirming that God's law is perfect and complete.

Symbolic Meaning:

Jod is often seen as a symbol of humility and the divine spark within creation. Its small size is a reminder of the humility required in approaching God and His Word. Despite its size, Jod is foundational, as it is present in the formation of many other Hebrew letters. This reflects the belief that even the smallest aspects of God's creation hold great significance and purpose.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In Jewish tradition, Jod is associated with the concept of Yod, which represents the hand of God. This connection emphasizes God's active role in creation and His ongoing involvement in the lives of His people. The letter's presence in the Tetragrammaton, the sacred name of God (YHWH), further underscores its importance in conveying the divine nature and attributes of God.

Conclusion:

Jod, as the smallest letter of the Hebrew alphabet, carries profound theological and symbolic weight within the Judeo-Christian tradition. Its presence in Scripture and its association with the divine name highlight its significance in understanding the nature of God and His Word. Through its use in biblical texts, Jod serves as a reminder of the meticulous care with which God has communicated His truth to humanity.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
JOD

jod "y": Yodh, the tenth letter of the Hebrew alphabet.

See ALPHABET; JOT; YODH.

Library

Jod.
... St. Augustin on the Psalms. Jod. 72. ..."Thy hands have made me, and fashioned
me" (ver.73). The hands of God are the power of God. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/jod.htm

Psalm 119 Jod, the 10Th Part.
... Psalm 119 Jod, The 10th Part. 8,6,8,6. ^73Thou mad'st and fashion'dst me: thy laws.
to know give wisdom, Lord. ^74So who thee fear shall joy to see. ...
/.../anonymous/scottish psalter and paraphrases/psalm 119 jod the 10th.htm

Exposition on the Book of Psalms
... Psalm CXVII. Psalm CXVIII. Psalm CXIX. Beth. Gimel. Daleth. He. Vav. Zain. Cheth.
Teth. Jod. Caph. Lamed. Mem. Nun. Samech. Ain. Pe. Tadze. Koph. Resch. Schin. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/

Scottish Psalter and Paraphrases
... Psalm 119 Cheth, The 8th Part. Psalm 119 Teth, The 9th Part. Psalm 119 Jod, The
10th Part. Psalm 119 Caph, The 11th Part. Psalm 119 Lamed, The 12th Part. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/anonymous/scottish psalter and paraphrases/

Jerusalem
... I will therefore put that name upon it which was put upon it by both, Jireh,
Shalem,"Jerusalem."""We do not, therefore, put Jod between the letters Lamed ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 21 jerusalem.htm

Literature.
... Schenkung Constantins. In Allgem. Zeitung (1884), 194-196, 211-212. Valuable.
Weiland, p.146-147. Kedd, Jod. Constantinus Magnus ...
/.../pamphilius/the life of constantine/section 3 literature.htm

A Plain Description of the Essence and Attributes of God, Out of ...
... Quando de creaturis usurpatur Adonai, est Jod cum patach: Sed de Creatore
cum cametz. Ab Adonai manasse videtur Ethnicorum Athena. ...
/.../bayly/the practice of piety/a plain description of the.htm

Thesaurus
Jod (1 Occurrence)
... Standard Bible Encyclopedia JOD. jod "y": Yodh, the tenth letter of the Hebrew alphabet.
See ALPHABET; JOT; YODH. Multi-Version Concordance Jod (1 Occurrence). ...
/j/jod.htm - 6k

Joch'ebed (2 Occurrences)
Joch'ebed. Jochebed, Joch'ebed. Jod . Multi-Version Concordance Joch'ebed
(2 Occurrences). ... (See RSV). Jochebed, Joch'ebed. Jod . Reference Bible.
/j/joch'ebed.htm - 6k

Joda (1 Occurrence)

/j/joda.htm - 7k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Jod (1 Occurrence)

Psalms 119:73
<JOD> Your hands have made me, and given me form: give me wisdom, so that I may have knowledge of your teaching.
(BBE JPS WBS)

Subtopics

Jod

Related Terms

Juda (11 Occurrences)

Josech (1 Occurrence)

Joed (1 Occurrence)

Jod (1 Occurrence)

Mahath (4 Occurrences)

Judas (42 Occurrences)

Jochebed: Nurses Moses when he is Adopted by Pharaoh's Daughter
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