Maath
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Topical Encyclopedia
Maath is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogy of Jesus Christ as recorded in the Gospel of Luke. His name appears in the New Testament, specifically in Luke 3:26, which traces the lineage of Jesus through His earthly father, Joseph. The Berean Standard Bible renders this verse as follows: "the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda."

Genealogical Context

Maath is part of the genealogy that Luke presents, which is distinct from the genealogy found in the Gospel of Matthew. Luke's genealogy traces Jesus' lineage back to Adam, emphasizing Jesus' connection to all humanity. This lineage is believed to follow the line of Mary, Jesus' mother, highlighting His biological descent. Maath is situated several generations before Joseph, indicating his role in the ancestral line leading to the Messiah.

Name Meaning and Significance

The name "Maath" is of Hebrew origin, though its exact meaning is not definitively known. It is often associated with the Hebrew root that implies "small" or "insignificant," which may reflect the humble and often overlooked individuals in the lineage of Christ. This aligns with the biblical theme that God frequently chooses the humble and lowly to fulfill His divine purposes.

Theological Implications

The inclusion of Maath in the genealogy of Jesus underscores the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies regarding the Messiah's lineage. It highlights the continuity of God's redemptive plan through history, as each individual in the genealogy plays a role in the unfolding of salvation history. The genealogies in the Gospels serve to affirm Jesus' rightful place as the promised Savior, rooted in the history and promises of Israel.

Historical and Cultural Context

In the cultural context of the New Testament, genealogies were crucial for establishing identity, inheritance rights, and religious legitimacy. For the Jewish audience, the genealogy of Jesus would have been significant in affirming His messianic credentials. Maath, though a lesser-known figure, contributes to this broader narrative by being part of the lineage that connects Jesus to the patriarchs and ultimately to God’s covenant with humanity.

Conclusion

While Maath himself is not a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his mention in the genealogy of Jesus serves as a reminder of the intricate and divinely orchestrated history that leads to the birth of Christ. Each name in the genealogy, including Maath, represents a link in the chain of God's faithful promises to His people.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Maath

wiping away; breaking; fearing; smiting

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Maath

(small), son of Mattathias in the genealogy of Jesus Christ. (Luke 3:26)

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Small, a person named in our Lord's ancestry (Luke 3:26).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
MAATH

ma'-ath (Maath): An ancestor of Jesus in Luke's genealogy in the 12th generation before Joseph, the husband of Mary (Luke 3:26).

Greek
3092. Maath -- Maath, an Israelite
... 3091, 3092. Maath. 3093 . Maath, an Israelite. Part of Speech: Proper
Noun, Indeclinable Transliteration: Maath Phonetic Spelling ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3092.htm - 6k
Library

C. The Genealogy of Jesus. Ch. 3:23-38
... son of Jannai, the son of Joseph, 25 the son of Mattathias, the son of Amos, the
son of Nahum, the son of Esli, the son of Naggai, 26 the son of Maath, the son ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/c the genealogy of jesus.htm

Genealogy According to Luke.
... son of Jannai, the son of Joseph, 25 the son of Mattathias, the son of Amos, the
son of Nahum, the son of Esli, the son of Naggai, 26 the son of Maath, the son ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/iv genealogy according to luke.htm

Thesaurus
Maath (1 Occurrence)
...MAATH. ma'-ath (Maath): An ancestor of Jesus in Luke's genealogy in the 12th generation
before Joseph, the husband of Mary (Luke 3:26). ...Maath (1 Occurrence). ...
/m/maath.htm - 7k

Ma'ath (1 Occurrence)
Ma'ath. Maath, Ma'ath. Maaz . ... Luke 3:26 the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias,
the son of Semein, the son of Joseph, the son of Judah, (See RSV). ...
/m/ma'ath.htm - 6k

Naggai (2 Occurrences)
... Luke 3:26 the 'son' of Naggai, the 'son' of Maath, the 'son' of Mattathias, the
'son' of Semei, the 'son' of Joseph, the 'son' of Juda, (YLT). ...
/n/naggai.htm - 7k

Juda (11 Occurrences)
... Luke 3:26 the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son
of Joseph, the son of Judah, (Root in WEB KJV DBY WBS YLT). ...
/j/juda.htm - 12k

Maasmas

/m/maasmas.htm - 6k

Mattathi'as (2 Occurrences)
... Luke 3:26 the 'son' of Naggai, the 'son' of Maath, the 'son' of Mattathias, the
'son' of Semei, the 'son' of Joseph, the 'son' of Juda, (See RSV). ...
/m/mattathi'as.htm - 6k

Mattathias (2 Occurrences)
... Luke 3:26 the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of
Joseph, the son of Judah, (WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). ...
/m/mattathias.htm - 8k

Sem'e-in (1 Occurrence)
... Luke 3:26 the 'son' of Naggai, the 'son' of Maath, the 'son' of Mattathias, the
'son' of Semei, the 'son' of Joseph, the 'son' of Juda, (See RSV). ...
/s/sem'e-in.htm - 6k

Semei (1 Occurrence)
... Luke 3:26 the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of
Joseph, the son of Judah, (Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). ...
/s/semei.htm - 7k

Resources
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Concordance
Maath (1 Occurrence)

Luke 3:26
the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Joseph, the son of Judah,
(WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Maath

Maath: An Ancestor of Jesus

Related Terms

Maath (1 Occurrence)

Maaz (1 Occurrence)

Maasmas
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