Netaim
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Topical Encyclopedia
Netaim is a location mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Judah in the Old Testament. It appears in 1 Chronicles 4:23, which states: "These were the potters who lived at Netaim and Gederah; they lived there in the service of the king." . This brief mention provides insight into the socio-economic structure of ancient Judah, highlighting the specialized roles and settlements of certain groups within the tribe.

Historical and Geographical Context

Netaim is listed alongside Gederah, suggesting a close geographical relationship between the two. The exact location of Netaim is not definitively known today, but it is generally considered to be in the lowland region of Judah, an area known for its agricultural productivity and strategic importance. The mention of potters residing in Netaim indicates that it may have been a center for pottery production, a vital craft in ancient times for both domestic use and trade.

Cultural and Economic Significance

The reference to the inhabitants of Netaim as "potters" who "lived there in the service of the king" suggests that these artisans were part of a royal or state-sponsored industry. Pottery was an essential commodity in ancient Israel, used for storing food, water, and other goods. The production of pottery for the king implies a level of skill and organization, indicating that Netaim was an important site for the production of goods that supported the royal household and possibly the broader economy of Judah.

Biblical and Theological Implications

The inclusion of Netaim in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles underscores the chronicler's intent to document the diverse roles and contributions of the various clans within Judah. This reflects the broader biblical theme of community and the importance of each member's contribution to the collective well-being of the nation. The service of the potters to the king can be seen as a reflection of the biblical principle of using one's talents and skills in service to God and the community.

Archaeological Considerations

While Netaim itself has not been conclusively identified through archaeological excavations, the study of similar sites in the region provides valuable insights into the life and work of ancient potters. Archaeological findings in the lowlands of Judah have uncovered kilns, pottery fragments, and other artifacts that shed light on the techniques and styles prevalent during the period. These discoveries help to contextualize the biblical account and enhance our understanding of the daily lives of the people mentioned in the Scriptures.

In summary, Netaim serves as a testament to the specialized roles within the tribe of Judah and the integration of these roles into the service of the king. Its mention in the Bible highlights the importance of craftsmanship and the diverse contributions of the people of Judah to their society and to the fulfillment of their covenantal responsibilities.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
NETAIM

na'-ta-im, ne'-ta-im, ne-ta'-im neTa`im; Codex Vaticanus Azaeim; Codex Alexandrinus Ataeim): In 1 Chronicles 4:23 the King James Version reads "those that dwell among plants and hedges," the Revised Version (British and American) "the inhabitants of Netaim and Gederah." The latter may be taken as correct. Gederah was in the Judean Shephelah. Here also we should seek for Netaim; but no likely identification has yet been suggested.

Strong's Hebrew
5196. Netaim -- a place in Judah
... 5195, 5196. Netaim. 5197 . a place in Judah. Transliteration: Netaim
Phonetic Spelling: (net-aw-eem') Short Definition: Netaim. ...
/hebrew/5196.htm - 6k
Library

The King's Potters
... Among the members of the tribe of Judah were a hereditary caste of potters who lived
in 'Netaim and Gederah,' if we adhere to the Revised Version's text, or ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/the kings potters.htm

Thesaurus
Netaim (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia NETAIM. ... Here also we should seek for Netaim; but
no likely identification has yet been suggested. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/n/netaim.htm - 7k

Neta'im (1 Occurrence)
... Netaim, Neta'im. Nethaneel . ... 1 Chronicles 4:23 They 'are' the potters and
inhabitants of Netaim and Gedera; with the king in his work they dwelt there. ...
/n/neta'im.htm - 6k

Gederah (2 Occurrences)
... In 1 Chronicles 4:23 the Revised Version (British and American) reads, "the inhabitants
of Netaim and Gederah," for the King James Version, "those that dwelt ...
/g/gederah.htm - 8k

Gede'rah (2 Occurrences)
... (See RSV). 1 Chronicles 4:23 They 'are' the potters and inhabitants of Netaim and
Gedera; with the king in his work they dwelt there. (See RSV). ...
/g/gede'rah.htm - 6k

Gederathite (1 Occurrence)
... In 1 Chronicles 4:23 the Revised Version (British and American) reads, "the inhabitants
of Netaim and Gederah," for the King James Version, "those that dwelt ...
/g/gederathite.htm - 7k

Gedera (1 Occurrence)
... Gedera (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 4:23 These were the potters, and the inhabitants
of Netaim and Gederah: there they lived with the king for his work. ...
/g/gedera.htm - 6k

Plantations (4 Occurrences)
... Plantations (4 Occurrences). 1 Chronicles 4:23 These were the potters, and the
inhabitants of Netaim and Gederah: there they dwelt with the king for his work. ...
/p/plantations.htm - 7k

Potters (3 Occurrences)
... Potters (3 Occurrences). 1 Chronicles 4:23 These were the potters, and the inhabitants
of Netaim and Gederah: there they lived with the king for his work. ...
/p/potters.htm - 7k

Occupied (32 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 4:23 These were the potters, and the inhabitants of Netaim and Gederah:
there they dwelt with the king for his work. (See JPS). ...
/o/occupied.htm - 16k

Net (91 Occurrences)

/n/net.htm - 36k

Resources
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Concordance
Netaim (1 Occurrence)

1 Chronicles 4:23
These were the potters, and the inhabitants of Netaim and Gederah: there they lived with the king for his work.
(WEB ASV YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Netaim

Related Terms

Netaim (1 Occurrence)

Nethaneel (14 Occurrences)

Net: Wild Animals
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