Ahikam: Son of Shaphan
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, is a notable figure in the Old Testament, particularly recognized for his role during the tumultuous period of Judah's history leading up to the Babylonian exile. His account is primarily found in the books of 2 Kings and Jeremiah, where he is depicted as a man of influence and integrity.

Family Background and Position

Ahikam was the son of Shaphan, who served as a scribe under King Josiah of Judah. Shaphan played a significant role in the religious reforms of Josiah, particularly in the discovery of the Book of the Law in the temple (2 Kings 22:3-13). This connection to Shaphan places Ahikam within a family committed to the spiritual and political welfare of Judah.

Role in the Reign of Josiah

Ahikam's influence is first noted during the reign of King Josiah. As part of a family closely associated with the king's reforms, Ahikam likely supported the efforts to restore true worship and eliminate idolatry from the land. His father's involvement in the discovery and subsequent reading of the Book of the Law would have had a profound impact on Ahikam, shaping his own commitment to the covenantal faith of Israel.

Protector of Jeremiah

Ahikam is most prominently mentioned in the context of the prophet Jeremiah's ministry. During the reign of King Jehoiakim, Jeremiah faced significant opposition due to his prophecies of impending judgment and calls for repentance. In Jeremiah 26, the prophet is threatened with death for his bold declarations against the temple and the city. It is here that Ahikam's loyalty to God and justice is most evident. The scripture states:

"But Ahikam son of Shaphan supported Jeremiah, so he was not handed over to the people to be put to death" (Jeremiah 26:24).

Ahikam's intervention was crucial in preserving Jeremiah's life, allowing the prophet to continue his ministry. This act of protection highlights Ahikam's courage and his commitment to God's messengers, even in the face of popular and political pressure.

Legacy and Influence

Ahikam's legacy is further underscored by his son, Gedaliah, who was appointed governor over the remnant of Judah by the Babylonians after the fall of Jerusalem (2 Kings 25:22). Gedaliah's leadership, though short-lived due to his assassination, reflects the continued influence of Ahikam's family in the affairs of Judah during a critical period.

Ahikam's life and actions exemplify the qualities of faithfulness, courage, and a commitment to justice. His support of Jeremiah during a time of national crisis underscores the importance of standing firm in one's convictions, even when faced with opposition. Through his protection of the prophet, Ahikam played a vital role in the unfolding of God's plan for His people, ensuring that the prophetic voice remained active in a time of great need.
Nave's Topical Index
2 Kings 22:12-14
And the king commanded Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam the son of Shaphan, and Achbor the son of Michaiah, and Shaphan the scribe, and Asahiah a servant of the king's, saying,
Nave's Topical Index

2 Kings 25:22
And as for the people that remained in the land of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had left, even over them he made Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, ruler.
Nave's Topical Index

2 Chronicles 34:20
And the king commanded Hilkiah, and Ahikam the son of Shaphan, and Abdon the son of Micah, and Shaphan the scribe, and Asaiah a servant of the king's, saying,
Nave's Topical Index

Jeremiah 26:24
Nevertheless the hand of Ahikam the son of Shaphan was with Jeremiah, that they should not give him into the hand of the people to put him to death.
Nave's Topical Index

Jeremiah 39:14
Even they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the prison, and committed him to Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelled among the people.
Nave's Topical Index

Jeremiah 40:5-16
Now while he was not yet gone back, he said, Go back also to Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan, whom the king of Babylon has made governor over the cities of Judah, and dwell with him among the people: or go wherever it seems convenient to you to go. So the captain of the guard gave him victuals and a reward, and let him go.
Nave's Topical Index

Jeremiah 41:1-18
Now it came to pass in the seventh month, that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah the son of Elishama, of the seed royal, and the princes of the king, even ten men with him, came to Gedaliah the son of Ahikam to Mizpah; and there they did eat bread together in Mizpah.
Nave's Topical Index

Jeremiah 43:6
Even men, and women, and children, and the king's daughters, and every person that Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard had left with Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan, and Jeremiah the prophet, and Baruch the son of Neriah.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Young Josiah and the Book of the Law
... Then he gave this command to Hilkiah, the priest, to Ahikam, the son of Shaphan,
to Achbor, the son of Micaiah, to Shaphan, the scribe, and to Asaiah, his ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the young josiah and the.htm

The Rediscovered Law and Its Effects
... And the king commanded Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam the son of Shaphan, and Achbor
the son of Michaiah, and Shaphan the scribe, and Asahiah a servant of the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/the rediscovered law and its.htm

Josiah and the Newly Found Law
... And the king commanded Hilkiah, and Ahikam the son of Shaphan, and Abdon the son
of Micah, and Shaphan the scribe, and Asaiah a servant of the king's, saying ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/josiah and the newly found.htm

From Megiddo to Carchemish, 608-605.
... But the hand of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, was with Jeremiah so as not to
give him into the hand of the people to put him to death. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/smith/jeremiah/1 from megiddo to carchemish.htm

The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire
... together with his children and his treasures, about 788 BC Arbakes, thus rendered
an independent sovereign, handed down the monarchy to his son Mandaukas, and ...
/.../chapter iiithe medes and the.htm

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Ahikam

Ahikam: Son of Shaphan

Related Terms

Ben-ahilud (1 Occurrence)

Ahi'lud (5 Occurrences)

Remembrancer (8 Occurrences)

Recorder (10 Occurrences)

Chronicler (7 Occurrences)

Jehosh'aphat (75 Occurrences)

Taanach (7 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Records (50 Occurrences)

Jehoshaphat (79 Occurrences)

Zeruiah (25 Occurrences)

Keeper (72 Occurrences)

Ahi'kam (19 Occurrences)

Zartanah (1 Occurrence)

Zarethan (4 Occurrences)

Zaretan (3 Occurrences)

Overseer (84 Occurrences)

Jokneam (5 Occurrences)

Jokmeam (2 Occurrences)

Jehosaphat (1 Occurrence)

Jok'meam (1 Occurrence)

Jizreel (30 Occurrences)

Levy (19 Occurrences)

Jo'ab (120 Occurrences)

Taskwork (14 Occurrences)

Ta'anach (6 Occurrences)

Elihor'eph (1 Occurrence)

Elihoreph (1 Occurrence)

Meholah (4 Occurrences)

Megid'do (12 Occurrences)

Pertained (18 Occurrences)

Beth-shean (5 Occurrences)

Baana (3 Occurrences)

Bethshean (5 Occurrences)

Beth-she'an (5 Occurrences)

Ba'ana (3 Occurrences)

Ben-abin'adab (1 Occurrence)

Benai (1 Occurrence)

A'bel-Meho'lah (3 Occurrences)

Abel-meholah (3 Occurrences)

Ador'am (2 Occurrences)

Ahiah (5 Occurrences)

Ahi'jah (22 Occurrences)

Abelmeholah (3 Occurrences)

Adoram (2 Occurrences)

Shisha (1 Occurrence)

Shean (5 Occurrences)

Shan (8 Occurrences)

Secretaries (5 Occurrences)

Below (52 Occurrences)

Megiddo (13 Occurrences)

Ahijah (23 Occurrences)

Beneath (73 Occurrences)

Forced (84 Occurrences)

Tribute (67 Occurrences)

Jezreel (37 Occurrences)

Abel (22 Occurrences)

Joab (128 Occurrences)

Labor (181 Occurrences)

Beth (115 Occurrences)

Subject (99 Occurrences)

Scribes (85 Occurrences)

Ahikam son of Shaphan
Top of Page
Top of Page