Topical Encyclopedia The account of Balaam and his donkey is a significant narrative found in the Book of Numbers, specifically in Numbers 22:21-34. This account highlights the theme of animal cruelty and divine intervention, offering insights into the moral and ethical treatment of animals from a biblical perspective.Balaam, a non-Israelite prophet, was summoned by Balak, the king of Moab, to curse the Israelites who were encamped on the plains of Moab. Despite God's initial instruction to Balaam not to go with Balak's messengers, Balaam eventually set out on his journey after receiving further permission from God, albeit with specific conditions. As Balaam traveled on his donkey, the angel of the LORD stood in the road to oppose him. However, Balaam was unaware of the angel's presence. The donkey, seeing the angel with a drawn sword, turned off the path into a field. Balaam, in his frustration, struck the donkey to get it back on the road. This act of cruelty was repeated two more times as the donkey attempted to avoid the angel, first by pressing against a wall and then by lying down under Balaam. Each time, Balaam responded with anger and struck the donkey. In a miraculous turn of events, the LORD opened the donkey's mouth, allowing it to speak to Balaam. The donkey questioned Balaam's actions, asking, "What have I done to you that you have beaten me these three times?" (Numbers 22:28). Balaam, in his anger, replied that he wished he had a sword to kill the donkey. The donkey then reminded Balaam of its long history of faithful service, prompting Balaam to reconsider his actions. At this point, the LORD opened Balaam's eyes, allowing him to see the angel of the LORD standing in the road. The angel rebuked Balaam for his mistreatment of the donkey, stating, "Why have you beaten your donkey these three times? Behold, I have come out to oppose you because your way is perverse before me" (Numbers 22:32). The angel further explained that the donkey had saved Balaam's life by turning away, as the angel would have killed Balaam had the donkey not acted. This narrative underscores the biblical principle that animals are part of God's creation and deserve humane treatment. The donkey's ability to perceive the angel and its subsequent speech serve as a divine reminder of the value and dignity of all living creatures. Balaam's cruelty is condemned, and the account illustrates that God is concerned with the welfare of animals, using this incident to teach Balaam—and by extension, the readers—a lesson in humility and respect for God's creation. The account of Balaam and his donkey serves as a poignant reminder of the moral responsibility humans have towards animals. It reflects the broader biblical theme that calls for stewardship and compassion towards all of God's creatures, emphasizing that cruelty and mistreatment are contrary to God's will. Nave's Topical Index Numbers 22:22-33And God's anger was kindled because he went: and the angel of the LORD stood in the way for an adversary against him. Now he was riding on his ass, and his two servants were with him. Nave's Topical Index Library The Doctrine of the Scriptures. His Past Work. Extracts No. vii. The Immaculate Conception The Same Necessary and Eternal Different Relations The Dialogue against the Luciferians. The Mystery An Exposition on the First Ten Chapters of Genesis, and Part of ... Mr. Bunyan's Last Sermon: Resources How did Noah fit all the animals on the Ark? | GotQuestions.orgWhat made some animals clean and others unclean (Genesis 7)? | GotQuestions.org Why did God also destroy animals in the Flood (Genesis 6-8)? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Animals: Cruelty to Houghing Horses Animals: Instruments of God's Will Animals: Kindness to Jacob, in Erecting Booths for his Cattle Animals: Kindness to People of Gerar, in Providing Tents for Cattle Animals: Ordained As Food for Man Animals: Suffer Under Divine Judgments, Sent Upon Man Animals: Suffered the Plagues of Egypt Animals: Two of Every Sort Preserved in the Ark Pack Animals used for Transporting Army Supplies Select Readings: The Animals of the Field Related Terms |