Topical Encyclopedia Introduction:Arphaxad is a significant figure in the genealogical records of the Bible, known primarily as a son of Shem, who was one of the three sons of Noah. His lineage is crucial in the biblical narrative as it leads to the patriarch Abraham, making Arphaxad an ancestor of the Israelites and, by extension, a key figure in the unfolding of God's covenantal promises. Biblical References: Arphaxad is first mentioned in the Book of Genesis, which provides the foundational genealogical records. Genesis 10:22 lists Arphaxad among the sons of Shem: "The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram." This passage situates Arphaxad within the Table of Nations, which outlines the descendants of Noah's sons after the Flood. Further details about Arphaxad's lineage are provided in Genesis 11:10-13: "This is the account of Shem. Two years after the flood, when Shem was 100 years old, he became the father of Arphaxad. And after he had become the father of Arphaxad, Shem lived 500 years and had other sons and daughters. When Arphaxad was 35 years old, he became the father of Shelah." This passage highlights the continuation of the line from Shem through Arphaxad, emphasizing the longevity and fruitfulness of the post-Flood generations. Genealogical Significance: Arphaxad's role in the biblical genealogies is pivotal. He is part of the line that leads directly to Abraham, as outlined in Genesis 11 and reiterated in 1 Chronicles 1:17-24. This lineage is crucial for understanding the fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham and his descendants, which include the establishment of the nation of Israel and the coming of the Messiah. The New Testament also acknowledges Arphaxad's place in the genealogy of Jesus Christ. In the Gospel of Luke, the genealogy of Jesus traces His lineage back to Adam, and Arphaxad is mentioned as an ancestor (Luke 3:36). This connection underscores the continuity of God's redemptive plan through history, from the early post-Flood generations to the advent of Christ. Historical and Cultural Context: Arphaxad lived in the period following the Great Flood, a time when humanity was beginning to repopulate and spread across the earth. The descendants of Shem, including Arphaxad, are traditionally associated with the Semitic peoples, who played a significant role in the ancient Near East. The name "Arphaxad" itself is of uncertain etymology, but it is often linked to the region of Arpachshad, which some scholars associate with northern Mesopotamia. Theological Implications: Arphaxad's inclusion in the biblical genealogies serves as a testament to God's faithfulness in preserving a remnant through whom His promises would be fulfilled. The genealogical records emphasize the importance of family lines and heritage in the biblical narrative, reflecting the continuity of God's covenantal relationship with His people. Arphaxad's place in the genealogy leading to Abraham highlights the unfolding of God's plan for salvation, which ultimately culminates in the person and work of Jesus Christ. Through Arphaxad and his descendants, the biblical narrative traces the development of a people set apart for God's purposes, demonstrating His sovereignty and providence throughout history. Nave's Topical Index Genesis 10:22The children of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram. Nave's Topical Index Genesis 11:10-13 1 Chronicles 1:17,18,24 Luke 3:36 Greek 742. Arphaxad -- Arphaxad, a son of Shem and an ancestor of Christ ... Indeclinable Transliteration: Arphaxad Phonetic Spelling: (ar-fax-ad') Short Definition: Arphaxad Definition: Arphaxad, son of Shem, and father of Cainan. ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/742.htm - 6k Strong's Hebrew 775. Arpakshad -- third son of Shem, also the region settled by ...... Word Origin of uncertain derivation Definition third son of Shem, also the region settled by him NASB Word Usage Arpachshad (9). Arphaxad. ... /hebrew/775.htm - 6k Library Of the Genealogy of Shem, in Whose Line the City of God is ... Of the Generations of the Three Sons of Noah. How Every Nation was Denominated from their First Inhabitants. Genealogy According to Luke. C. The Genealogy of Jesus. Ch. 3:23-38 Chronology from Adam. The Book of Jubilees Jewish Chronology. The Pentateuch. From the Flood to Abraham Resources Who were the sons of Noah, and what happened to them and their descendants? | GotQuestions.orgWho are Semites? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |