Blemish: Figurative
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In the Bible, the term "blemish" is often used figuratively to denote moral or spiritual imperfection. This metaphorical use is rooted in the Old Testament's sacrificial system, where physical blemishes disqualified animals from being offered to God (Leviticus 22:20-25). The concept of blemish, therefore, extends beyond the physical to symbolize the purity and holiness required by God.

Moral and Spiritual Imperfection

In the New Testament, the idea of blemish is frequently applied to individuals and the church, emphasizing the need for moral and spiritual purity. Ephesians 5:27 speaks of Christ's desire for the church to be "a radiant church, without stain or wrinkle or any other blemish, but holy and blameless." Here, blemish represents sin and moral failings that detract from the holiness expected of believers.

False Teachers and Doctrinal Purity

The metaphor of blemish is also used to describe false teachers and their corrupting influence. In 2 Peter 2:13, false teachers are described as "blots and blemishes, reveling in their deceptions as they feast with you." This imagery underscores the danger they pose to the purity of the faith community, as their presence and teachings can lead believers astray.

Christ as the Unblemished Sacrifice

Central to the Christian understanding of blemish is the portrayal of Jesus Christ as the perfect, unblemished sacrifice. In 1 Peter 1:19, Christ is described as "a lamb without blemish or spot," highlighting His sinlessness and suitability as the ultimate sacrifice for humanity's sins. This imagery draws a direct parallel to the Old Testament sacrificial system, where only unblemished animals were acceptable offerings to God.

Believers Called to Holiness

The call for believers to live lives free from blemish is a recurring theme in the New Testament. Philippians 2:15 encourages believers to be "blameless and pure, children of God without blemish in a crooked and perverse generation." This exhortation reflects the expectation that Christians, empowered by the Holy Spirit, strive for holiness and moral integrity in a world marked by sin.

The Church's Eschatological Purity

The eschatological vision of the church as the bride of Christ further emphasizes the importance of being without blemish. Revelation 19:7-8 describes the marriage of the Lamb, where the bride is granted "fine linen, bright and clean," symbolizing the righteous acts of the saints. This imagery reinforces the ultimate goal of the church to be presented to Christ in purity and holiness.

In summary, the figurative use of "blemish" in the Bible serves as a powerful metaphor for sin, moral failings, and the call to holiness. It underscores the necessity for believers to pursue a life of purity, reflecting the character of Christ, the unblemished Lamb.
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Ephesians 5:27
That he might present it to himself a glorious church, not having spot, or wrinkle, or any such thing; but that it should be holy and without blemish.
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1 Peter 1:19
But with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot:
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Library

Whether There Can be any Suitable Cause for the Sacraments of the ...
... The figurative reason of this sacrifice was that the red cow signified Christ in ...
all Christ's works are perfect, "in which there" was "no blemish"; "and which ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether there can be any 2.htm

Of the Cross, and Other Tortures of Jesus, and of the Figure of ...
... sufferings He underwent were not without meaning; [835] but they had a figurative
meaning [836] and ... "Without spot" is equivalent to "without blemish." [But the ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap xxvi of the cross and.htm

Before Annas and the Court of Caiaphas
... Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up." In the figurative language
of ... Everything worn by the priest was to be whole and without blemish. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 75 before annas and.htm

The Evening of the Third Day in Passion-Week - on the Mount of ...
... Not only is the figurative language of the prophets applied in the most external ...
[5425] [5426] And renewed earth would bring forth all without blemish and in ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter vi the evening of.htm

Apocryphal Traditions.
... This is a strongly figurative description of the millennium ... His forehead is even
and smooth, his face without wrinkle or blemish, and glowing with delicate bloom ...
/.../history of the christian church volume i/section 18 apocryphal traditions.htm

A Defence of the Doctrine of Justification, by Faith in Jesus ...
... was in Adam, or that we lost in him: to what more would his work amount, than to
put us into the possession of a natural, figurative, shadowish righteousness ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a defence of the doctrine.htm

Texts Explained; Sixthly...
... or wrinkle or any such thing, but holy and without blemish [2667] .' Mankind ... Bull
considers sunkatabasis as equivalent to a figurative gennesis, an idea which ...
/.../select works and letters or athanasius/chapter xxi texts explained sixthly.htm

Concerning the Ministry.
... Notwithstanding as in the figure they were to be without blemish as to their outward
man, and in the performance of their work they were to be washed and ...
/.../proposition x concerning the ministry.htm

John Bunyan on the Terms of Communion and Fellowship of Christians ...
... the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish, and without spot ... First,
To take notice; That touching shadowish, or figurative ordinances; I believe ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/john bunyan on the terms.htm

From the Latin Translation of Cassiodorus.
... "By precious blood," he says, [3723] "as of a lamb without blemish and without ... and
eikotos omitted in the clause, Paul using appropriate figurative language. ...
/.../who is the rich man that shall be saved/i from the latin translation of.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about integrity? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of a red heifer in the Bible? Is a red heifer a sign of the end times? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Passover Lamb? How is Jesus our Passover Lamb? | GotQuestions.org

Blemish: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Blemish: Debarred Sons of Aaron from Exercise of Priestly offices
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