Box: Made of Alabaster
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In biblical times, alabaster was a precious material often used to create containers for storing ointments, perfumes, and other valuable substances. Alabaster is a fine-grained, translucent form of gypsum or calcite, typically white or delicately tinted. Its use in crafting boxes and jars is noted for its ability to preserve the contents from spoilage and its aesthetic appeal.

Biblical References:

One of the most notable references to an alabaster box in the Bible is found in the accounts of the anointing of Jesus by a woman, as recorded in the Gospels. In the Gospel of Matthew, it is written: "While Jesus was in Bethany in the home of Simon the leper, a woman came to Him with an alabaster jar of very expensive perfume, which she poured on His head as He was reclining at the table" (Matthew 26:6-7). This act of devotion and worship is significant, as the alabaster box contained a costly perfume, often identified as pure nard, which was used to anoint Jesus.

Similarly, the Gospel of Mark recounts: "While Jesus was in Bethany reclining at the table in the home of Simon the leper, a woman came with an alabaster jar of very expensive perfume, made of pure nard. She broke open the jar and poured it on His head" (Mark 14:3). The breaking of the alabaster jar signifies the totality of the woman's offering, as the jar could not be resealed, symbolizing her complete devotion and sacrifice.

In the Gospel of Luke, a sinful woman anoints Jesus' feet with perfume from an alabaster jar: "When a sinful woman from that town learned that Jesus was dining there, she brought an alabaster jar of perfume" (Luke 7:37). This act of humility and repentance is met with Jesus' forgiveness, highlighting the transformative power of faith and repentance.

Cultural and Historical Context:

Alabaster was highly valued in ancient cultures, including Egypt and the Near East, for its beauty and durability. The use of alabaster boxes in biblical narratives underscores the significance of the contents they held, often reserved for special occasions or acts of worship. The breaking of an alabaster box to anoint Jesus is a profound gesture, reflecting the depth of love and reverence the women had for Him.

The alabaster box, therefore, serves as a symbol of sacrifice, worship, and the recognition of Jesus' divine authority. The narratives involving alabaster boxes emphasize the importance of giving one's best to God, as well as the acknowledgment of Jesus' role as the Messiah.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the alabaster box and its contents represent the believer's call to offer their most precious possessions and their very selves to Christ. The act of anointing Jesus with the contents of an alabaster box is a foreshadowing of His burial, as Jesus Himself acknowledges in the Gospel of Mark: "She has done what she could to anoint My body in advance of My burial" (Mark 14:8). This prophetic act highlights the understanding of Jesus' impending sacrifice and the preparation for His death and resurrection.

In summary, the alabaster box in biblical accounts is a powerful symbol of devotion, sacrifice, and the recognition of Jesus' divine mission. Its presence in the Gospels serves as a reminder of the call to worship and the offering of one's best to the Lord.
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Matthew 26:7
There came to him a woman having an alabaster box of very precious ointment, and poured it on his head, as he sat at meat.
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Mark 14:3
And being in Bethany in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at meat, there came a woman having an alabaster box of ointment of spikenard very precious; and she broke the box, and poured it on his head.
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Luke 7:37
And, behold, a woman in the city, which was a sinner, when she knew that Jesus sat at meat in the Pharisee's house, brought an alabaster box of ointment,
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Library

The Alabaster Box
... And so, in like manner, Mary is made out to be ... taken a stingy spoonful out of
the box of ointment ... So she caught up her alabaster box, and without questioning ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture d/the alabaster box.htm

The Box of Ointment.
... Supper is being made ready. ... Some fragrant ointment of spikenard"contained, as we
gather from the other Evangelists, in a box of Alabaster"had been ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/macduff/memories of bethany/xvii the box of ointment.htm

Fragrant Graces
... Have you any costly thing like an alabaster box hidden away? ... There sit, thou King
of kings, there sit until thy last enemy shall be made thy footstool. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 61 1915/fragrant graces.htm

"She Hath done what She Could. "
... at meat, there came a woman having an alabaster box of ointment ... very precious; and
she brake the box, and poured ... said, Why was this waste of the ointment made? ...
/.../moody/to the work to the work/chapter vii she hath done.htm

The Feast at Simon's House
... Until time should be no more, that broken alabaster box would tell the ... He grudged
the offering made to Jesus. ... For a sum far less than the box of ointment cost ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 62 the feast at.htm

The Last Journey to Jerusalem.
... of Bethany to have the Lord once more among them that they made a supper ... In the midst
of the supper Mary brought an alabaster box of very precious and costly ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter xxxiii the last journey.htm

Despised and Rejected by Friend and Foe
... meat, there came a woman having an alabaster box of ointment ... very precious; and she
brake the box, and poured ... said, "Why was this waste of the ointment made? ...
/.../mark/jesus of nazareth a biography/chapter xiv despised and rejected.htm

The Fulness of Christ
... be made flesh; and there was further needed that incarnation should be crowned by
sacrifice, and that life should be perfected in death. The alabaster box had ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture i/the fulness of christ.htm

Jesus and the Bethany Sisters.
... It is worthy of notice that the alabaster box itself was ... It made his spirit a little
stronger for the events ... are dead, and then bring their alabaster boxes of ...
/.../miller/personal friendships of jesus/chapter x jesus and the.htm

Use what You Have.
... As we are made up, there frequently needs to be a breaking before the glory of ... It
was when the alabaster box was broken that its fine fragrance filled the house ...
//christianbookshelf.org/gordon/quiet talks on service/use what you have.htm

Resources
What is the myth of Pandora's Box, and how does it relate to the biblical creation account? | GotQuestions.org

What is an alabaster box? | GotQuestions.org

What is the No True Scotsman fallacy? | GotQuestions.org

Box: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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