Bozrah: A Town of Moab
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Bozrah is a town mentioned in the Bible, primarily associated with the region of Moab. It is important to distinguish this Bozrah from another more frequently mentioned Bozrah, which is the capital of Edom. The Moabite Bozrah is less prominent in biblical texts but holds significance in understanding the geopolitical and cultural landscape of the ancient Near East.

Biblical References and Context

The town of Bozrah in Moab is mentioned in the prophetic literature of the Old Testament. In Jeremiah 48:24, Bozrah is listed among the cities of Moab that are subject to judgment: "upon Kerioth, Bozrah, and all the towns of Moab, those far and near." . This passage is part of a larger oracle against Moab, where the prophet Jeremiah pronounces divine judgment on the nation for its pride and idolatry.

Historical and Geographical Significance

Bozrah's location in Moab places it within a region known for its tumultuous history with Israel. Moab, situated east of the Dead Sea, was often in conflict with the Israelites, yet also shared cultural and familial ties, as seen in the account of Ruth, a Moabitess who became an ancestor of King David. The Moabite Stone, an archaeological artifact, provides additional context to the region's history, although it does not specifically mention Bozrah.

The exact location of Bozrah in Moab is not definitively known today, but it is believed to have been situated in the northern part of the Moabite territory. The town's mention alongside other Moabite cities suggests it was a place of some significance, possibly serving as a local administrative or military center.

Theological Implications

The mention of Bozrah in the context of divine judgment highlights the broader biblical theme of God's sovereignty over all nations. The prophetic declarations against Moab, including Bozrah, serve as a reminder of the consequences of pride and idolatry. The judgment pronounced by Jeremiah underscores the biblical principle that all nations are accountable to God, and His justice extends beyond Israel to encompass the entire world.

Cultural and Religious Context

Moab, and by extension Bozrah, was known for its worship of the god Chemosh. This idolatrous practice was a significant factor in the prophetic condemnations found in the Bible. The cultural and religious practices of Moab often stood in contrast to the worship of Yahweh, the God of Israel, leading to frequent conflicts and divine rebukes.

Conclusion

While Bozrah in Moab is not as extensively documented as its Edomite counterpart, its inclusion in the biblical narrative provides valuable insight into the historical and spiritual dynamics of the region. The town's mention in the context of judgment serves as a testament to the pervasive reach of God's justice and the enduring relevance of the biblical message to all nations.
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Jeremiah 48:24
And on Kerioth, and on Bozrah, and on all the cities of the land of Moab, far or near.
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Library

And ii.
... Upon all the cities of the land of Moab, far and near." It may be that Bozrah was
conquered ... the latter obtained a kind of possession of the town in common ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/chap i and ii.htm

Chapter xxxvi
... Jobab ruled in his stead, the son of Zerah of Bozrah. ... man who smote Midian in the
field of Moab, and the ... In v.37 the town "Rehoboth" is followed by the word ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxxvi.htm

Resources
What is the significance of Edom in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who were the Edomites? | GotQuestions.org

What is the battle of Armageddon? | GotQuestions.org

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