Camon is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Judges, as the burial place of Jair, a judge of Israel. The reference to Camon is brief, yet it holds significance in the narrative of the Israelite judges who led and delivered Israel during the period between Joshua's leadership and the establishment of the monarchy.

Biblical Reference:

The primary biblical reference to Camon is found in Judges 10:5, which states: "When Jair died, he was buried in Kamon." . This verse succinctly records the end of Jair's judgeship and his final resting place, marking the transition in leadership for the Israelites.

Historical and Geographical Context:

Camon is believed to be located in the region of Gilead, east of the Jordan River. Gilead was a fertile and strategically significant area, often associated with the tribes of Gad and Manasseh. The exact location of Camon is not definitively known today, and it is not mentioned elsewhere in the biblical text, which adds a layer of mystery to its historical and geographical significance.

Jair's Judgeship:

Jair was one of the minor judges of Israel, and his leadership is briefly described in Judges 10:3-4: "After him, Jair the Gileadite arose and judged Israel twenty-two years. He had thirty sons who rode on thirty donkeys, and they had thirty towns in the land of Gilead, which are called Havvoth-jair to this day." . Jair's judgeship is characterized by prosperity and stability, as indicated by the mention of his thirty sons and their control over thirty towns. This prosperity is symbolized by the donkeys, which were considered a sign of wealth and status.

Cultural and Theological Significance:

The mention of Camon as Jair's burial place, though brief, underscores the importance of burial sites in the biblical narrative. Burial locations often served as markers of legacy and remembrance for the Israelites. Jair's burial in Camon signifies the end of an era of leadership and the continuity of God's providence over Israel through successive judges.

From a theological perspective, the account of Jair and his burial in Camon reflects the cyclical nature of Israel's history during the time of the judges. It highlights the recurring themes of leadership, faithfulness, and the need for deliverance, which are central to the narrative of the Book of Judges. Jair's peaceful judgeship and subsequent burial in Camon serve as a reminder of God's provision and the importance of righteous leadership in guiding the people of Israel.Judges 10:5
And Jair died, and was buried in Camon.
Nave's Topical Index

That the Judges who Succeeded Gideon Made War with the Adjoining ...
... and laid faggots of dry wood round the place, he himself ... 6. Now it was that Jair
the Gileadite, [16] of the ... died an old man; and he was buried in Camon, a city ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 7 that the judges.htm

Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus