Captain: Leader
Jump to: Nave'sGreekHebrewLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical context, the term "captain" often refers to a leader or chief, particularly in military or tribal settings. The role of a captain is significant throughout the Scriptures, as it denotes authority, responsibility, and leadership among the people of God. The Hebrew word often translated as "captain" is "sar," which can also mean prince, ruler, or chief. In the New Testament, the Greek equivalent is "archōn," which similarly conveys the idea of a leader or ruler.

Old Testament Usage

In the Old Testament, captains were appointed over various groups, such as military divisions, tribes, and even households. For instance, in the organization of Israel's army, captains were appointed over thousands, hundreds, fifties, and tens (Exodus 18:21). This hierarchical structure ensured order and efficiency, reflecting God's design for leadership and governance among His people.

One notable example is found in the account of Gideon, who was called by God to lead Israel against the Midianites. Although not initially a military leader, Gideon became a captain under God's direction, demonstrating that divine appointment and empowerment are crucial for effective leadership (Judges 6-7).

New Testament Usage

In the New Testament, the concept of a captain is less frequently mentioned in a military sense but is still present in the idea of leadership and authority. Jesus Christ is referred to as the "Captain of our salvation" in Hebrews 2:10 , highlighting His role as the leader and pioneer of our faith. This title emphasizes Christ's authority and His role in leading believers to eternal life through His sacrificial death and resurrection.

Spiritual Leadership

The role of a captain extends beyond military or civil leadership to encompass spiritual leadership. In the Bible, leaders are often called to guide, protect, and serve their people, reflecting God's shepherd-like care for His flock. This is evident in the leadership of figures like Moses, Joshua, and David, who were not only military leaders but also spiritual guides for the nation of Israel.

Characteristics of a Godly Captain

A godly captain is characterized by faithfulness, courage, wisdom, and humility. These leaders are called to seek God's guidance and rely on His strength rather than their own. Joshua, for example, was instructed to be strong and courageous, meditating on God's law day and night to ensure success in leading the Israelites into the Promised Land (Joshua 1:7-9).

Conclusion

The biblical concept of a captain as a leader underscores the importance of divinely appointed authority and the responsibility that comes with it. Whether in military, civil, or spiritual contexts, captains are called to lead with integrity, guided by God's principles and empowered by His Spirit.
Nave's Topical Index
1 Chronicles 11:21
Of the three, he was more honorable than the two; for he was their captain: however, he attained not to the first three.
Nave's Topical Index

1 Chronicles 12:34
And of Naphtali a thousand captains, and with them with shield and spear thirty and seven thousand.
Nave's Topical Index

2 Chronicles 17:14-19
And these are the numbers of them according to the house of their fathers: Of Judah, the captains of thousands; Adnah the chief, and with him mighty men of valor three hundred thousand.
Nave's Topical Index

John 18:12
Then the band and the captain and officers of the Jews took Jesus, and bound him,
Nave's Topical Index

Greek
747. archegos -- founder, leader
... author, captain, prince. From arche and ago; a chief leader -- author, captain,
prince. see GREEK arche. see GREEK ago. (archegon) -- 4 Occurrences. 746, 747 ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/747.htm - 7k

4414. protostates -- one who stands first (of soldiers), hence a ...
... hence a leader NASB Word Usage ringleader (1). ringleader. From protos and histemi;
one standing first in the ranks, ie A captain (champion) -- ringleader. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4414.htm - 6k

4755. strategos -- a general, governor
... a general, magistrate, captain of the temple Definition: (a) a general or leader
of the army, (b) a magistrate or governor, (c) captain of the temple. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4755.htm - 7k

5506. chiliarchos -- a chiliarch, a commander of a thousand
... archos (leader) Definition a chiliarch, a commander of a thousand NASB Word Usage
commander (18), commanders (3), military commanders (1). commander, captain. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5506.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
5057. nagid -- a leader, ruler, prince
... princes (1), ruler (11). captain, chief, excellent thing, chief governor,
leader, noble, prince, chief ruler. Or nagid {naw-gheed ...
/hebrew/5057.htm - 6k

8269. sar -- chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince
... captain (22), captains (39), charge (1), chief (24), chief and commanders (1), chiefs
(1), commander (40), commanders (49), governor (3), heads (1), leader (2 ...
/hebrew/8269.htm - 6k

7101. qatsin -- a chief, ruler
... From qatsah in the sense of determining; a magistrate (as deciding) or other leader --
captain, guide, prince, ruler. Compare Eth Qatsiyn. see HEBREW qatsah. ...
/hebrew/7101.htm - 6k

7218. rosh -- head
... 1), faced* (1), favor* (1), finest (2), first (12), full (2), hair (3), head (256),
heads (129), laughingstock* (1), leader (4), leaders ... band, captain, company ...
/hebrew/7218.htm - 6k

Library

Our Captain
... written, 'It became Him for whom are all things, and by whom are all things, in
bringing many sons unto glory, to make the Captain'"or the Leader"'of their ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/our captain.htm

The Captain of the Lord's Host
... I have no faith in crusades which are not under the Captain of our ... and benevolence
and social reformation"who labour unaware of who is their Leader, and not ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the captain of the lords.htm

The Encamping Angel
... It was He who stood before the warrior leader of Israel, sword in hand, and proclaimed
Himself to be the Captain of the Lord's host, the Leader of the armies ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/the encamping angel.htm

Unexpected Orders
... Her health again improving, to her great delight the Staff-Captain was re-appointed
to the ... up to her they rejoiced in her as a teacher and a leader because of ...
/.../carpenter/the angel adjutant of twice born men/xvi unexpected orders.htm

Marching Orders
... And if so, the picture would be that of an army on the march, each man carrying
some of the weapons of the great Captain and Leader. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/marching orders.htm

Conflict.
... He is "the Captain or Leader of our salvation,"[339] and "by one offering He hath
perfected for ever them that are sanctified."[340] He leads onward our faith ...
/.../the expositors bible the epistle to the hebrews/chapter xiv conflict.htm

The Name Above Every Name
... the powerful nations around. It taught the leader that he was only the
lieutenant of an unseen Captain. It taught the soldiers that ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/the name above every name.htm

Christ the Breaker
... all His other work by this, that having broken the prison-house of our sins, and
opened for us the way to God, and been the leader and the captain of our march ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/christ the breaker.htm

How to Make Use of Christ for Steadfastness, in a Time when Truth ...
... 4. They should eye him in his relations unto his people, as their head, husband,
brother, leader, commander, captain, &c.; for those give ground of approaching ...
/.../brown/christ the way the truth and the life/chapter xv how to make.htm

Wanted, Volunteers
... "A forlorn hope" we have called the attempt to do what we are told to do. The word
is a misnomer; with our Captain as our Leader no hope is ever "forlorn"! ...
/.../wilson-carmichael/things as they are/chapter xvi wanted volunteers.htm

Resources
What does it mean that Jesus is the author and perfecter of our faith (Hebrews 12:2)? | GotQuestions.org

Who was King Ahaziah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

When and how was Judah conquered by the Babylonians? | GotQuestions.org

Captain: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Captain

Captain of Fifties

Captain of Hundreds

Captain of the Guard

Captain of the Tribes

Captain of the Ward

Captain of Thousands

Captain: Angel of the Lord, Called

Captain: Christ Called

Captain: Commander-In-Chief of an Army

Captain: David's Captains, or Chief Heroes

Captain: King Appoints

Captain: Leader

Captain: Signifying Any Commander, As

Sergeant: General Scriptures Concerning

Related Terms

Captain's (2 Occurrences)

Body-guard (23 Occurrences)

Nebuzar-adan (14 Occurrences)

Imperial (14 Occurrences)

Bodyguard (23 Occurrences)

Twenty-four (26 Occurrences)

24000 (10 Occurrences)

Unsexed (26 Occurrences)

Jabin (8 Occurrences)

Life-guard (5 Occurrences)

Phicol (3 Occurrences)

Ner (17 Occurrences)

Poorest (9 Occurrences)

Castle (26 Occurrences)

Custody (27 Occurrences)

Shobach (2 Occurrences)

Sisera (18 Occurrences)

Chamberlain (14 Occurrences)

Armies (361 Occurrences)

Commander (111 Occurrences)

Nebu'zarad'an (14 Occurrences)

Officer (70 Occurrences)

Deserters (3 Occurrences)

Potiphar (4 Occurrences)

Phichol (3 Occurrences)

Confinement (6 Occurrences)

Conspired (32 Occurrences)

Ama'sa (12 Occurrences)

Abim'elech (58 Occurrences)

Author (5 Occurrences)

Arioch (6 Occurrences)

Shelemiah (10 Occurrences)

Residue (47 Occurrences)

Course (87 Occurrences)

Lysias (3 Occurrences)

Amasa (13 Occurrences)

Ward (27 Occurrences)

Pitch (25 Occurrences)

Forces (123 Occurrences)

Benaiah (44 Occurrences)

Official (45 Occurrences)

Benai'ah (43 Occurrences)

Entreated (56 Occurrences)

War-carriages (76 Occurrences)

Aramaeans (49 Occurrences)

Rank (42 Occurrences)

Ahikam (20 Occurrences)

Division (135 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Abner (54 Occurrences)

Arameans (61 Occurrences)

Armed (147 Occurrences)

Soldiers (83 Occurrences)

Troops (92 Occurrences)

Royal (154 Occurrences)

40000 (3 Occurrences)

Vinedressers (4 Occurrences)

Violently (92 Occurrences)

Violence (98 Occurrences)

Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences)

Zarhite (4 Occurrences)

Zerahites (5 Occurrences)

Ze'rahites (2 Occurrences)

Zarhites (4 Occurrences)

Zerahite (4 Occurrences)

Nergalsharezer (2 Occurrences)

Nergal-sharezer (2 Occurrences)

Nineteenth (4 Occurrences)

Netophathite (9 Occurrences)

Noblest (5 Occurrences)

Uzziel (17 Occurrences)

Othniel (7 Occurrences)

Judah's (18 Occurrences)

Jether (8 Occurrences)

Jewish (49 Occurrences)

Leaned (14 Occurrences)

Generally (7 Occurrences)

Wondrous (41 Occurrences)

Windows (27 Occurrences)

Captain: King Appoints
Top of Page
Top of Page