Topical Encyclopedia Cornelius is a significant figure in the New Testament, known for being the first Gentile convert to Christianity, as recorded in the Book of Acts. He is introduced in Acts 10, where he is described as a centurion in what was known as the Italian Regiment, stationed in Caesarea. This position indicates that Cornelius was a man of authority and influence within the Roman military structure.Character and Piety Cornelius is depicted as a devout man who feared God, a term used to describe Gentiles who worshiped the God of Israel but had not fully converted to Judaism. Acts 10:2 states, "He and all his household were devout and God-fearing; he gave generously to the people and prayed to God regularly." This description highlights his piety and the respect he commanded within his household, as well as his charitable nature and commitment to prayer. Vision and Divine Encounter Cornelius's account takes a pivotal turn when he receives a vision from God. Acts 10:3-4 recounts, "About the ninth hour of the day, he saw clearly in a vision an angel of God who came to him and said, 'Cornelius!' Cornelius stared at him in fear and asked, 'What is it, Lord?' The angel answered, 'Your prayers and gifts to the poor have ascended as a memorial offering before God.'" This divine encounter underscores the importance of Cornelius's faith and actions, which had reached the attention of God. Peter's Vision and Visit Simultaneously, the Apostle Peter receives a vision that challenges Jewish dietary laws and prepares him for the acceptance of Gentiles into the Christian faith. Acts 10:15 records the voice from heaven saying, "Do not call anything impure that God has made clean." This vision is crucial as it sets the stage for Peter's visit to Cornelius's home, breaking traditional Jewish barriers. Cornelius, following the angel's instructions, sends for Peter. When Peter arrives, Cornelius falls at his feet in reverence, but Peter insists, "Stand up, I am only a man myself" (Acts 10:26). This interaction emphasizes the humility and respect Cornelius has for God's messengers. The Holy Spirit and Baptism Peter preaches the Gospel to Cornelius and his household, proclaiming the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. As Peter speaks, the Holy Spirit descends upon all who hear the message, a momentous event that astonishes the Jewish believers present. Acts 10:44-45 states, "While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit fell upon all who heard his message. All the circumcised believers who had accompanied Peter were astounded that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles." Recognizing the work of the Holy Spirit, Peter commands that Cornelius and his household be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ, marking the first recorded instance of Gentile baptism in the New Testament. This event signifies the opening of the Christian faith to all nations, fulfilling the Great Commission. Legacy and Significance Cornelius's conversion is a pivotal moment in the early Church, demonstrating the inclusivity of the Gospel and the breaking down of ethnic and cultural barriers. His account is a testament to the power of faith, prayer, and obedience to God's call, serving as an example of how God can use individuals from all walks of life to further His kingdom. Cornelius's encounter with Peter and the subsequent outpouring of the Holy Spirit highlight the universality of God's salvation plan, extending beyond the Jewish people to embrace all humanity. Nave's Topical Index Acts 10:1There was a certain man in Caesarea called Cornelius, a centurion of the band called the Italian band, Nave's Topical Index Greek 2883. Kornelios -- Cornelius, a Roman centurion ... Cornelius, a Roman centurion. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: Kornelios Phonetic Spelling: (kor-nay'-lee-os) Short Definition: Cornelius ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2883.htm - 6k Library A Seeker for Truth Julian the Apostate. 'God is no Respecter of Persons' Peter's Apologia The Centurion at the Cross. The History of Simon Magus. The Progress of the Gospel from the Death of Christ to the Death ... Some Associated Questions The Conversion of Cornelius. The Foundation of the Church among the Heathen Resources How did God use dreams and visions in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWhat was a Roman centurion? | GotQuestions.org Does God hear / answer the prayers of a sinner / unbeliever? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |