Topical Bible: Craftiness: Obtaining Isaac's Blessing

◄ Craftiness: Obtaining Isaac's Blessing ►

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The narrative of obtaining Isaac's blessing, found in Genesis 27, is a compelling account of craftiness and deception within the patriarchal family of Isaac. This account highlights the complex dynamics of family relationships, the fulfillment of divine prophecy, and the moral implications of deceit.

Background

Isaac, the son of Abraham and Sarah, was married to Rebekah, and they had twin sons, Esau and Jacob. Esau, the elder, was favored by Isaac, while Rebekah favored Jacob. The tension between the brothers and their parents' preferences set the stage for the events that unfolded.

The Prophecy

Before the twins were born, the Lord revealed to Rebekah that "two nations are in your womb, and two peoples from within you will be separated; one people will be stronger than the other, and the older will serve the younger" (Genesis 25:23). This prophecy indicated that Jacob, the younger, would have preeminence over Esau.

The Deception

As Isaac grew old and his eyesight dimmed, he decided to bestow his blessing upon Esau, his firstborn. He instructed Esau to hunt game and prepare a meal for him, after which he would bless him (Genesis 27:1-4). Rebekah, overhearing this, devised a plan to secure the blessing for Jacob, in alignment with the divine prophecy.

Rebekah instructed Jacob to fetch two young goats, which she prepared to resemble Esau's game. She then dressed Jacob in Esau's best clothes and covered his hands and neck with the goatskins to mimic Esau's hairy skin (Genesis 27:5-17).

Jacob's Deception

Jacob approached Isaac, pretending to be Esau. Despite Isaac's initial suspicion due to the voice he heard, Jacob's disguise and the savory food convinced Isaac. Jacob lied to his father, claiming, "I am Esau your firstborn" (Genesis 27:19). Isaac, relying on his senses of touch and taste, ultimately blessed Jacob, conferring upon him the inheritance and authority meant for Esau (Genesis 27:27-29).

Esau's Reaction

Shortly after Jacob received the blessing, Esau returned and discovered the deception. He was heartbroken and pleaded with Isaac for a blessing, but Isaac confirmed that Jacob had been blessed with dominion and abundance (Genesis 27:30-40). Esau's anguish turned to anger, and he vowed to kill Jacob after Isaac's death, prompting Jacob to flee to his uncle Laban in Haran (Genesis 27:41-45).

Moral and Theological Implications

The account of obtaining Isaac's blessing raises questions about the morality of Rebekah and Jacob's actions. While their craftiness achieved the fulfillment of God's prophecy, it also resulted in familial strife and personal consequences. Jacob's deception led to years of separation from his family and a life marked by further trials and divine encounters.

This narrative underscores the sovereignty of God in fulfilling His purposes, even through human frailty and sin. It also serves as a cautionary tale about the use of deceit to achieve desired ends, reminding believers of the importance of integrity and trust in God's timing and methods.

Nave's Topical Index

Genesis 27:6-29
And Rebekah spoke to Jacob her son, saying, Behold, I heard your father speak to Esau your brother, saying,
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The Desire of the Righteous Granted;
... There is one that is righteous in his own eyes, and is yet far enough off from the
blessing of the ... Thus Abimelech saw that God was with Isaac (Genesis 26:20,29 ...
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