Craftiness: Satan, in the Temptation of Eve
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Introduction to Craftiness in Scripture

Craftiness, as depicted in the Bible, often refers to cunning or deceitful behavior intended to manipulate or deceive others. This characteristic is prominently displayed in the account of Satan's temptation of Eve in the Garden of Eden. The narrative, found in Genesis 3, serves as a foundational example of how craftiness can lead to sin and separation from God.

The Serpent's Deceptive Nature

In Genesis 3:1, the serpent is introduced as "more crafty than any beast of the field that the LORD God had made." This description sets the stage for the serpent's role in the temptation of Eve. The Hebrew word for "crafty" (עָרוּם, 'arum) implies shrewdness and subtlety, characteristics that the serpent employs to achieve its deceptive goals.

Dialogue with Eve

The serpent's craftiness is evident in its dialogue with Eve. It begins by questioning God's command, asking, "Did God really say, 'You must not eat from any tree in the garden'?" (Genesis 3:1). This question is designed to sow doubt in Eve's mind about the clarity and goodness of God's command. By exaggerating the prohibition, the serpent subtly distorts God's words, prompting Eve to reconsider the boundaries set by God.

Twisting the Truth

As the conversation progresses, the serpent directly contradicts God's warning about the consequences of eating from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. In Genesis 3:4-5, the serpent assures Eve, "You will not surely die... For God knows that when you eat of it, your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil." Here, the serpent mixes truth with falsehood, suggesting that God's prohibition is not for their protection but to withhold something desirable. This manipulation of truth is a hallmark of craftiness, as it entices Eve with the promise of wisdom and divinity.

The Appeal to Pride and Desire

The serpent's craftiness is further demonstrated in its appeal to Eve's pride and desire. By suggesting that eating the fruit will make her "like God," the serpent taps into a deep-seated desire for autonomy and self-exaltation. This appeal to pride is a powerful tool in the serpent's arsenal, as it shifts Eve's focus from obedience to God to self-fulfillment and independence.

The Consequences of Craftiness

The serpent's craftiness ultimately leads to the fall of humanity. Eve, deceived by the serpent's cunning words, eats the fruit and shares it with Adam. This act of disobedience results in the loss of innocence, the introduction of sin into the world, and the severing of the intimate relationship between humanity and God. The consequences of the serpent's craftiness are profound and far-reaching, affecting all of creation.

Biblical Warnings Against Craftiness

Throughout Scripture, believers are warned against the dangers of craftiness and deceit. In 2 Corinthians 11:3, the Apostle Paul expresses concern that, "just as Eve was deceived by the serpent's cunning, your minds may somehow be led astray from your sincere and pure devotion to Christ." This warning underscores the ongoing threat of craftiness and the need for vigilance in maintaining faithfulness to God's truth.

Conclusion

The account of Satan's craftiness in the temptation of Eve serves as a sobering reminder of the destructive power of deceit and manipulation. It highlights the importance of discerning truth from falsehood and remaining steadfast in obedience to God's commands.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 3:1-5
Now the serpent was more subtle than any beast of the field which the LORD God had made. And he said to the woman, Yes, has God said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden?
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Book ii. Jerome Answers the Second, Third, and Fourth Propositions ...
... as the serpent beguiled Eve in his craftiness, your minds ... advantage may be gained
over us by Satan: for we ... And again: [4680] "There hath no temptation taken you ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/book ii jerome answers the.htm

Ephesians vi. 8-May
... as the serpent beguiled Eve in his craftiness, your minds ... "He shall bruise Satan
under your ... impending, namely, the day of violent temptation."--Ellicott.--GA]. ...
/.../homily xxii ephesians vi 8-may.htm

Homilies on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians.
... 708]380; comfort in, [709]382; a temptation against love ... to indulge it makes us friends
of Satan's, to resist ... Eve, clothed herself with the garment of sin, and ...
/.../homilies on philippians colossians and.htm

Mr. Bunyan's Last Sermon:
... go tell God of it. Do you want strength of grace? ask it of God. Do you want
strength against Satan's temptations? go and tell God of it. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/mr bunyans last sermon .htm

The Desire of the Righteous Granted;
... When Eve saw that the forbidden fruit was a beautiful tree"though her sight deceived
her"then she desired it, and took thereof herself, and gave to her ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the desire of the righteous.htm

part ii
... you, yourself, must not give way to temptation: "He will ... Judging by his craftiness
and wicked wiles, we may ... From this enormous colossus of evil, Satan, we may ...
//christianbookshelf.org/calvin/my life in christ/part ii.htm

part i
... Let God's love conquer thee, thou evil Satan, instigating us, who are evil ... When you
are threatened with temptation to sin, then represent to yourself vividly ...
//christianbookshelf.org/calvin/my life in christ/part i.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about Christian behavior? | GotQuestions.org

What is apostasy and how can I recognize it? | GotQuestions.org

Why is it important to have personal convictions? | GotQuestions.org

Craftiness: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Craftiness: Sanballat, in Trying to Deceive Nehemiah Into a Conference
Top of Page
Top of Page