Embalming of Jesus
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The embalming of Jesus refers to the preparation of His body for burial following His crucifixion, as described in the New Testament. This process was carried out by Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus, who were both secret followers of Jesus. The embalming of Jesus is a significant event, reflecting the customs and burial practices of the Jewish people during the first century.

Biblical Account

The primary accounts of the embalming of Jesus are found in the Gospels. According to the Gospel of John, after Jesus' death, Joseph of Arimathea, a wealthy member of the Sanhedrin who had secretly followed Jesus, requested permission from Pontius Pilate to take Jesus' body for burial. Pilate granted this request, and Joseph, along with Nicodemus, prepared Jesus' body for burial.

John 19:38-40 states: "Afterward, Joseph of Arimathea, who was a disciple of Jesus (but secretly for fear of the Jews), asked Pilate to let him remove the body of Jesus. Pilate gave him permission, so he came and removed His body. Nicodemus, who had previously come to Jesus at night, also brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy-five pounds. So they took the body of Jesus and wrapped it in linen cloths with the spices, according to the Jewish burial custom."

Jewish Burial Customs

The Jewish burial customs of the time involved wrapping the body in linen cloths and using spices to anoint the body. The use of myrrh and aloes, as mentioned in the Gospel of John, was part of this traditional practice. These spices served both to honor the deceased and to mitigate the odor of decay. The large quantity of spices brought by Nicodemus indicates the high regard in which Jesus was held by His followers.

Significance

The embalming of Jesus holds theological significance as it underscores the reality of His death. The careful preparation of His body for burial by Joseph and Nicodemus demonstrates their devotion and respect for Jesus, even in the face of potential persecution. This act of love and reverence is a testament to their faith and commitment.

Furthermore, the embalming and subsequent burial in a new tomb, as described in the Gospels, set the stage for the resurrection of Jesus, a foundational event in Christian belief. The empty tomb, discovered by the women on the first day of the week, is a pivotal moment in the Gospel narratives, affirming the victory over death and the promise of eternal life for believers.

Cultural Context

In the cultural context of first-century Judea, burial practices were an important aspect of honoring the deceased. The involvement of Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus, both prominent figures, highlights the respect and care given to Jesus' body. Their actions reflect the Jewish emphasis on proper burial rites and the importance of treating the dead with dignity.

The embalming of Jesus, while adhering to Jewish customs, also foreshadows the transformative power of His resurrection. The spices and linen, symbols of death, are left behind in the empty tomb, signifying the new life that Jesus brings to all who believe in Him.
Nave's Topical Index
Mark 15:46
And he bought fine linen, and took him down, and wrapped him in the linen, and laid him in a sepulcher which was hewn out of a rock, and rolled a stone to the door of the sepulcher.
Nave's Topical Index

Mark 16:1
And when the sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James, and Salome, had bought sweet spices, that they might come and anoint him.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Embalming of the Body of Jesus.
... CHAPTER LI. The Embalming of the Body of Jesus. The Blessed Virgin seated
herself upon a large cloth spread on the ground, with ...
/.../the dolorous passion of our lord jesus christ/chapter li the embalming of.htm

Jesus in the Tomb.
... He arrived, bearing ample provision of the materials necessary for embalming. Joseph
and Nicodemus interred Jesus according to the Jewish custom"that is to ...
//christianbookshelf.org/renan/the life of jesus/chapter xxvi jesus in the.htm

The Dolorous Passion of Our Lord Jesus Christ
... A Description of some Parts of ancient Jerusalem. CHAPTER LI. The Embalming of the
Body of Jesus. CHAPTER LII. The Body of our Lord placed in the Sepulchre. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/emmerich/the dolorous passion of our lord jesus christ/

The Anointing of Jesus.
... The love of His own had come to maturity and burst thus into flower. Jesus
therefore recognises in this act His true embalming. ...
/.../the expositors bible the gospel of st john vol ii/i the anointing of jesus.htm

Civ. Jesus Arrives and is Feasted at Bethany.
... and that some of the apostles were endeavoring to persuade Mary to keep and sell
what was left, and that Jesus ordered it kept to finish the embalming of his ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/civ jesus arrives and is.htm

The Request of Joseph of Arimathea to be Allowed to have the Body ...
... The woman was a vendor of aromatic herbs, and Nicodemus had purchased many perfumes
which were necessary for embalming the body of Jesus from her. ...
/.../the dolorous passion of our lord jesus christ/chapter xlvii the request of.htm

And after That, Jesus Knew that all Things were Finished...
... [3700] [3701] And the angel answered and said unto the women, Fear ye not: for I
know that ye seek Jesus the [55 ... [3665] The preparation used in embalming. ...
/.../hogg/the diatessaron of tatian/section lii and after that.htm

A Description of Some Parts of Ancient Jerusalem.
... John, and the holy women had gone to seek different things required for embalming
the body of Jesus, and John and the holy women followed the servants at a ...
/.../the dolorous passion of our lord jesus christ/chapter xlix a description of.htm

Eastern Wise-Men, or Magi, visit Jesus, the New-Born King.
... is safe to think that the manner in which they had been led to Jesus caused them ...
The gum was chiefly used in embalming dead bodies, as it prevented putrefaction ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xiii eastern wise-men or magi.htm

Love and Life.
... The other women also had gone to the tomb early bearing their spices for the embalming,
wondering on the way who should roll away for ... Ye seek Jesus of Nazareth ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter xliv love and life.htm

Resources
What was the significance of anointing spices in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about aromatherapy? | GotQuestions.org

Why did the Magi bring gold, frankincense, and myrrh to Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Embalming: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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