Topical Bible: Gibbar: General Scriptures Concerning

◄ Gibbar: General Scriptures Concerning ►

Topical Encyclopedia

Gibbar is a biblical figure mentioned in the context of the return of the Jewish exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem. His name appears in the Old Testament, specifically in the book of Ezra, which details the efforts to rebuild the temple and restore the community in Jerusalem after the Babylonian captivity.

Scriptural Reference:

· Ezra 2:20 : "the descendants of Gibbar, 95;"

In this passage, Gibbar is listed among the heads of families or clans who returned to Jerusalem and Judah from the Babylonian exile. The mention of Gibbar is brief, and he is noted as the ancestor of a group consisting of ninety-five individuals. This enumeration is part of a larger genealogical record that underscores the continuity of the Israelite community and their commitment to reestablishing their religious and cultural identity in their ancestral homeland.

Historical and Cultural Context:

The return from exile, as chronicled in the book of Ezra, was a significant event in Jewish history. It marked the fulfillment of God's promise to restore His people to their land after seventy years of captivity, as prophesied by Jeremiah (Jeremiah 29:10). The listing of families and individuals, such as the descendants of Gibbar, served not only as a historical record but also as a testament to the faithfulness of God in preserving His people.

The genealogical records in Ezra highlight the importance of lineage and heritage in the post-exilic community. Each family or clan, including that of Gibbar, played a role in the collective effort to rebuild the temple and reestablish the worship of Yahweh according to the Law of Moses. This period was characterized by a renewed emphasis on religious observance and adherence to the covenant, as the returning exiles sought to avoid the idolatry and disobedience that had led to their exile.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Gibbar and his descendants underscores the theme of restoration and hope. It reflects the broader biblical narrative of redemption, where God remains faithful to His covenant promises despite the unfaithfulness of His people. The return from exile and the rebuilding of the temple symbolize a new beginning and the opportunity for the Israelites to renew their covenant relationship with God.

The inclusion of Gibbar in the genealogical record also highlights the communal nature of the restoration process. Each family, regardless of size or prominence, contributed to the rebuilding efforts, demonstrating the collective responsibility of the people of God to uphold their faith and traditions.

In summary, while Gibbar is a relatively obscure figure in the biblical text, his mention in the book of Ezra serves as a reminder of the enduring faithfulness of God and the importance of community in the life of the covenant people.