Topical Bible: Isaiah: Son of Amos

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Isaiah, the son of Amoz, is one of the most prominent prophets in the Hebrew Bible and is traditionally credited as the author of the Book of Isaiah. His prophetic ministry is believed to have spanned the reigns of four Judean kings: Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, placing his activity in the 8th century BC. Isaiah's name means "Yahweh is salvation," which encapsulates the central theme of his prophecies.

Historical Context

Isaiah's ministry occurred during a tumultuous period in the history of Judah and Israel. The Assyrian Empire was expanding its influence, posing a significant threat to the smaller kingdoms of the Near East. Isaiah's prophecies address the political, social, and spiritual challenges faced by the people of Judah, urging them to trust in God rather than in political alliances or military strength.

Prophetic Themes

1. Judgment and Salvation: Isaiah's messages often oscillate between themes of judgment and salvation. He warns of impending judgment due to the people's idolatry and social injustices but also offers hope for redemption and restoration. Isaiah 1:18 captures this duality: "Come now, let us reason together, says the LORD. Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red as crimson, they shall be like wool."

2. The Holiness of God: Isaiah emphasizes the holiness and majesty of God, as seen in his vision of the Lord seated on a high and exalted throne in Isaiah 6. The seraphim proclaim, "Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts; His glory fills the whole earth" (Isaiah 6:3). This vision underscores God's transcendence and the need for the people to live in accordance with His holy standards.

3. The Messianic Hope: Isaiah is renowned for his messianic prophecies, which foretell the coming of a future king from the line of David who will establish justice and righteousness. Isaiah 9:6-7 declares, "For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulders. And He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace."

4. The Suffering Servant: Another significant theme is the portrayal of the "Suffering Servant," a figure who bears the sins of many and brings healing through his own suffering. Isaiah 53:5 states, "But He was pierced for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed."

Isaiah's Influence

Isaiah's prophecies have had a profound impact on both Jewish and Christian traditions. In Christianity, Isaiah is often referred to as the "Fifth Gospel" due to its detailed messianic prophecies that Christians believe are fulfilled in Jesus Christ. His writings are frequently quoted in the New Testament, underscoring their enduring theological significance.

Legacy

Isaiah's legacy is marked by his unwavering commitment to proclaiming God's word, regardless of the personal cost. His call to repentance, trust in God, and hope for a future redemption continues to resonate with believers today. Isaiah's life and ministry exemplify the role of a prophet as both a messenger of divine judgment and a herald of God's redemptive plan for humanity.

Nave's Topical Index

Isaiah 1:1
The vision of Isaiah the son of Amoz, which he saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

"And the Word was with God, and the Word was God. "
... which came to Jeremiah [4661] concerning the drought." We must enquire how this
Word came to Hosea, and how it came also to Isaiah the son of Amos, and again ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of john/1 and the word was.htm

The Ascension of Isaiah.
... twenty-sixth year of the reign of Hezekiah, king of Judah, that he sent for his
only son Manasseh, and called him before Isaiah, the son of Amos, the prophet ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/the ascension of isaiah.htm

Of the Times of the Prophets Whose Oracles are Contained in Books ...
... [1149] Isaiah the son of Amos"either the above-named prophet, or, as is rather affirmed,
another who was not a prophet, but was called by the same name ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 27 of the times of.htm

'He Uttered his Voice, the Earth Melted'
... THE SECOND BOOK OF KINGS 'HE UTTERED HIS VOICE, THE EARTH MELTED'. 'Then Isaiah
the son of Amos sent to Hezekiah, saying, Thus saith the Lord God of Israel ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/he uttered his voice the.htm

The Life of the Spirit
... And Isaiah the prophet the son of Amos came unto him and said, Thus saith the
Lord, Set thine house in order; for thou shall die and not live. ...
/.../kingsley/town and country sermons/sermon xxxii the life of.htm

The History of the Prophetic Sermons, Epistles, and Apocalypses
... the northern kingdom under strict injunction not to prophesy there (Amos 7:10-17 ...
Babylonians, not as distant allies, as in the days of Isaiah the son of Amoz ...
/.../the origin and permanent value of the old testament/vii the history of the.htm

The Call of Isaiah
... befell Uzziah seemed to have a restraining influence on his son. ... The times in which
Isaiah was to labor were ... in unmistakable terms by Hosea and Amos, were fast ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 25 the call of.htm

Community in Certain Points of Marcionite and Jewish Error ...
... that those who have not acknowledged the Father have failed likewise to acknowledge
the Son through the ... [3165] Isaiah 6:9 ... 3166] A supposed quotation of Amos 4:13 ...
/.../the five books against marcion/chapter vi community in certain points.htm

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... The vision of Isaiah, the Son of Amoz, which he saw ... The words of Jeremiah, the Son
of Hilkiah, to whom the ... The Prophecy of Joel, The Book of Amos, The Vision ...
/.../various/select masterpieces of biblical literature/advertisement.htm

Nineveh.
... Joel's date is unfixed, but Hosea, Amos, and Jonah, had ... Manasseh, the son of the
good Hezekiah, began to ... he caused the great evangelical prophet, Isaiah, to be ...
//christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson ix nineveh.htm