Ithran is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Asher, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. His name appears in the Old Testament, specifically in the First Book of Chronicles, which provides a detailed account of the lineage and descendants of the tribes of Israel. Ithran is identified as a son of Zophah, a descendant of Asher.

Biblical Reference:

The primary reference to Ithran can be found in 1 Chronicles 7:37, which states: "Bezer, Hod, Shamma, Shilshah, Ithran, and Beera." . This verse is part of a larger genealogical listing that traces the descendants of Asher, highlighting the familial connections and the expansion of the tribe.

Tribal Context:

Asher, the tribe to which Ithran belongs, was one of the northern tribes of Israel. The tribe is often noted for its prosperity and abundance, as reflected in the blessings pronounced by Jacob and Moses. In Genesis 49:20, Jacob blesses Asher, saying, "Asher’s food will be rich; he will provide royal delicacies." Similarly, in Deuteronomy 33:24, Moses blesses Asher with prosperity and favor: "Most blessed of sons is Asher; let him be favored by his brothers, and let him dip his foot in oil."

Genealogical Significance:

The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve to establish the historical and familial roots of the tribes of Israel, emphasizing the continuity of God's covenant with His people through their lineage. Ithran's inclusion in this genealogy underscores the importance of each family member in the broader narrative of Israel's history. Although the Bible does not provide additional details about Ithran's life or deeds, his mention signifies his role in the perpetuation of the tribe of Asher.

Cultural and Historical Insights:

The genealogical records in Chronicles were likely compiled during or after the Babylonian exile, a period when the Israelites were keenly interested in preserving their heritage and identity. By documenting the descendants of the tribes, the chronicler sought to reinforce the unity and distinctiveness of the Israelite community. Ithran, as a descendant of Asher, is part of this effort to maintain a connection to the ancestral promises and blessings.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the genealogies in the Bible, including the mention of Ithran, reflect the faithfulness of God in fulfilling His promises to the patriarchs. Each name in the genealogy represents a link in the chain of God's redemptive plan, demonstrating His sovereignty and providence throughout history. The tribe of Asher, with its association with abundance and blessing, serves as a testament to the goodness and provision of God for His people.

In summary, Ithran, son of Zophah, is a minor yet integral part of the biblical narrative, representing the enduring legacy of the tribe of Asher within the nation of Israel. His mention in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles highlights the importance of family lineage in the unfolding account of God's covenant with His chosen people.1 Chronicles 7:37
Bezer, and Hod, and Shamma, and Shilshah, and Ithran, and Beera.
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