Topical Encyclopedia Lebbaeus is one of the lesser-known figures among the Twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ. His name appears in the synoptic Gospels, and he is often associated with Thaddaeus, another apostolic name. The identification of Lebbaeus with Thaddaeus is a subject of scholarly discussion, but traditionally, they are considered to be the same person. This entry explores the biblical references and historical context of Lebbaeus, providing insight into his role and significance as one of the Twelve.Biblical References Lebbaeus is mentioned explicitly in the Gospel of Matthew. In Matthew 10:3 , the list of the apostles includes "Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus." Some manuscripts of Matthew 10:3 include the name "Lebbaeus" in place of or alongside "Thaddaeus," leading to the traditional understanding that Lebbaeus and Thaddaeus are the same individual. The Gospel of Mark 3:18 and the Gospel of Luke 6:16 also list Thaddaeus among the apostles, further supporting this identification. Name and Identity The name "Lebbaeus" is believed to be derived from a Hebrew root meaning "heart" or "courageous," suggesting a character of boldness or affection. The name "Thaddaeus" is similarly thought to mean "breast" or "heart," reinforcing the connection between the two names. Some traditions suggest that Lebbaeus was a surname or nickname, possibly indicating a familial or personal trait. Role and Ministry While the New Testament does not provide detailed accounts of Lebbaeus's individual actions or teachings, his inclusion among the Twelve Apostles signifies his importance in the early Christian community. As one of the chosen apostles, Lebbaeus would have been a direct witness to Jesus' ministry, teachings, and resurrection. He would have participated in the mission to spread the Gospel, as described in the Great Commission (Matthew 28:19-20). Tradition and Legacy Early Christian tradition holds that Lebbaeus, as Thaddaeus, played a significant role in the spread of Christianity beyond the Jewish communities. Some accounts suggest that he preached in regions such as Syria and Mesopotamia, contributing to the establishment of early Christian churches. According to various traditions, he suffered martyrdom for his faith, although the details of his death vary among sources. Lebbaeus's legacy is preserved in the collective memory of the Church as a faithful apostle who, despite the lack of detailed biblical narrative, was instrumental in the foundational period of Christianity. His life and ministry exemplify the commitment and courage required of those who followed Jesus and carried forth His message to the world. Nave's Topical Index Matthew 10:3Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican; James the son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus; Nave's Topical Index Greek 3002. Lebbaios -- Lebbaeus. ... yos) Short Definition: Lebbaeus Definition: Lebbaeus, a pet-name for Thaddaeus, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus; the full form of the name is not known. ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3002.htm - 6k Library The Choice of the Twelve The Twelve and the Seventy. The Obscure Apostles Ambassadors for Christ The Call of Matthew - the Saviour's Welcome to Sinners - Rabbinic ... Institutions of Jesus. The Disciples of Jesus. Resources Who was Thaddeus in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWho were the twelve (12) disciples / apostles of Jesus Christ? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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