The term "log" refers to an ancient Hebrew unit of measurement for liquids, approximately equivalent to a modern pint. This measure is mentioned in the context of various ceremonial and ritual practices outlined in the Old Testament, particularly in the books of Leviticus and Numbers.

Biblical References and Usage

The log is primarily referenced in the context of offerings and purification rituals. In Leviticus 14, the log is used to measure oil for the purification of a person healed from a skin disease, commonly translated as leprosy. The priest is instructed to take a log of oil and use it in a specific ritual to pronounce the individual clean:

· Leviticus 14:10, 12, 15 : "On the eighth day he must bring two unblemished male lambs, an unblemished year-old ewe lamb, a grain offering of three-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil, and one log of oil... The priest shall then take one of the male lambs and present it as a guilt offering, along with the log of oil, and wave them as a wave offering before the LORD... The priest shall then take some of the log of oil, pour it into his left palm..."

The log of oil is also used in the ritual for cleansing a house afflicted by mildew, as described in Leviticus 14:24. This indicates the log's role in both personal and communal purification processes.

Cultural and Religious Significance

The use of the log as a measure in these rituals underscores the importance of precision and order in the worship and ceremonial practices of ancient Israel. The specific quantity of oil, measured by the log, was integral to the ritual's efficacy and adherence to divine instructions. This reflects the broader biblical theme of obedience to God's commandments and the meticulous nature of the Levitical laws.

The log's role in purification rituals also highlights the symbolic significance of oil in the Bible. Oil often represents the Holy Spirit, anointing, and consecration. In these contexts, the log of oil serves as a tangible representation of God's presence and blessing, facilitating the restoration of purity and holiness to individuals and communities.

Historical Context

The log, as a unit of measurement, provides insight into the daily life and religious practices of ancient Israel. Understanding such measures helps modern readers appreciate the practical aspects of biblical instructions and the lived experience of the Israelites. The log's equivalence to about a pint offers a relatable comparison for contemporary audiences, bridging the historical and cultural gap between ancient and modern times.

In summary, the log as a measure for liquids is a small yet significant detail within the broader tapestry of biblical law and ritual. Its mention in Scripture serves as a reminder of the precision and care with which God's people were to approach their worship and communal life.

Nave's Topical Index

Leviticus 14:10,12,15,24
And on the eighth day he shall take two he lambs without blemish, and one ewe lamb of the first year without blemish, and three tenth deals of fine flour for a meat offering, mingled with oil, and one log of oil.
Nave's Topical Index

Resources

What are the modern equivalents of biblical weights and measures? | GotQuestions.org

Did Jesus ever laugh? | GotQuestions.org

What is a proverb in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Log: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus