Mephibosheth: Son of Jonathan
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Background and Family Lineage
Mephibosheth, whose name means "dispeller of shame," was the son of Jonathan and the grandson of King Saul, the first king of Israel. His account is primarily found in the books of 2 Samuel and 1 Chronicles. Mephibosheth was born into the royal family during a tumultuous period in Israel's history, marked by the transition of power from Saul to David.

Early Life and Disability
Mephibosheth's life took a dramatic turn at the age of five when news of the deaths of his father Jonathan and grandfather Saul reached his household. In the ensuing panic, his nurse fled with him, and he fell, becoming lame in both feet. This incident is recorded in 2 Samuel 4:4: "Jonathan son of Saul had a son who was lame in both feet. He was five years old when the news about Saul and Jonathan came from Jezreel. His nurse picked him up and fled, but as she hurried to leave, he fell and became disabled. His name was Mephibosheth."

David's Kindness to Mephibosheth
Despite the enmity between Saul and David, David had a deep bond with Jonathan, Saul's son. After David became king, he sought to honor his covenant with Jonathan by showing kindness to his family. In 2 Samuel 9, David inquires if there is anyone left of Saul's house to whom he can show God's kindness. Ziba, a servant of Saul's household, informs David of Mephibosheth's existence.

David summons Mephibosheth and assures him of his safety, saying, "Do not be afraid, for I will surely show you kindness for the sake of your father Jonathan. I will restore to you all the land of your grandfather Saul, and you will always eat at my table" (2 Samuel 9:7). This act of kindness not only restores Mephibosheth's inheritance but also elevates him to a position of honor, allowing him to dine regularly at the king's table.

Mephibosheth During Absalom's Rebellion
The narrative of Mephibosheth continues during the rebellion of Absalom, David's son. When David flees Jerusalem, Ziba meets him with provisions and claims that Mephibosheth has stayed behind, hoping to reclaim his grandfather's throne. In response, David grants Ziba all of Mephibosheth's possessions (2 Samuel 16:1-4).

Upon David's return to Jerusalem, Mephibosheth approaches the king, having not cared for his feet, trimmed his mustache, or washed his clothes since David's departure, indicating his loyalty and mourning. Mephibosheth explains that Ziba deceived him, as he was unable to saddle a donkey due to his disability. David, faced with conflicting accounts, decides to divide the land between Ziba and Mephibosheth. Mephibosheth, however, expresses contentment with David's safe return, saying, "Let him take everything, now that my lord the king has returned safely to his own house" (2 Samuel 19:30).

Legacy and Significance
Mephibosheth's account is a powerful testament to the themes of loyalty, grace, and covenant faithfulness. Despite his physical limitations and the political intrigue surrounding him, Mephibosheth remains a figure of humility and gratitude. His relationship with David exemplifies the biblical principle of showing kindness and mercy, reflecting God's covenant love. Mephibosheth's life serves as a reminder of the enduring bonds of friendship and the importance of honoring commitments, even amidst adversity.
Nave's Topical Index
2 Samuel 4:4
And Jonathan, Saul's son, had a son that was lame of his feet. He was five years old when the tidings came of Saul and Jonathan out of Jezreel, and his nurse took him up, and fled: and it came to pass, as she made haste to flee, that he fell, and became lame. And his name was Mephibosheth.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

David and Jonathan's Son
... the son of Ammiel, from Lo-debar., 6. Now when Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan,
the son of Saul, was come unto David, he fell on his face, and did reverence. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/david and jonathans son.htm

How David Brought under the Philistines, and the Moabites, and the ...
... capable of a requital of the benefits which he had received from Jonathan. And he
said, that a son of his was remaining, whose name was Mephibosheth, but that ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 5 how david brought.htm

Rash Decisions.
... I. When David came to the kingdom, he was very anxious to show kindness to any son
of Jonathan whom he might find; and he heard of Mephibosheth, who was lame ...
/.../the village pulpit volume ii trinity to advent/xli rash decisions.htm

How the Hebrews were Delivered from a Famine when the Gibeonites ...
... have; and when they desired to have seven sons of Saul delivered to them to be punished,
he delivered them up, but spared Mephibosheth the son of Jonathan. ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 12 how the hebrews.htm

Concerning the Insurrection of Absalom against David and ...
... there met him Ziba, the servant of Mephibosheth, [whom he had sent to take care
of the possessions which had been given him, as the son of Jonathan, the son of ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 9 concerning the insurrection.htm

Against Rash and Vain Swearing.
... event showeth, the total excision of Jonathan's family being thereby prevented;
for "the king," 'tis said, "spared Mephibosheth the son of Jonathan, because of ...
/.../sermons on evil-speaking by isaac barrow/against rash and vain swearing.htm

Persistency in Wrong Doing.
... He showed his gratitude to the memory of his friend Jonathan by investing
his son Mephibosheth with his grandfather's property. ...
/.../xliii persistency in wrong doing.htm

Meditations of the Blessed State of the Regenerate Man after Death ...
... not halt, nor Isaac be blind, nor Leah blear-eyed, nor Mephibosheth lame: for ... weed,
and put on the robe of the King's Son, Jesus, not Jonathan's (1 Samuel ...
/.../bayly/the practice of piety/3 meditations of the blessed.htm

The King.
... the mangled corpses of Saul and Jonathan the mantle ... Baal (1 Chronicles 9:36); his
son was really ... So also Mephibosheth was properly Meribbaal (Fighter for Baal ...
//christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/the life of david/ix the king.htm

The Treasure of Grace
... of them, but they are all fed like Mephibosheth; they eat ... the royal robe of David
is wrapped about his Jonathan. ... Father's heart when he sent his Son upon earth ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 6 1860/the treasure of grace.htm

Resources
Who was Jonathan in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that God is merciful? | GotQuestions.org

What is brotherly kindness? | GotQuestions.org

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