Mizzah is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the Old Testament. He is identified as one of the sons of Reuel, who was the son of Esau, the patriarch of the Edomites. The name "Mizzah" is found in the context of the descendants of Esau, who is also known as Edom, and is part of the broader narrative concerning the lineage and tribes that emerged from Esau's family.

Biblical Reference:

Mizzah is specifically mentioned in the Book of Genesis, which provides a record of the descendants of Esau. In Genesis 36:13 , the text states: "These are the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. These were the grandsons of Esau’s wife Basemath." This passage situates Mizzah within the genealogical framework of Esau's family, highlighting his position as a grandson of Esau through Reuel and Basemath.

Genealogical Context:

The genealogies in Genesis serve to trace the lineage of significant biblical figures and to establish the origins of various tribes and nations. Mizzah, as a descendant of Esau, is part of the Edomite lineage. The Edomites were a group of people who settled in the region south of the Dead Sea, and they are frequently mentioned in the Old Testament as neighbors and sometimes adversaries of the Israelites.

Cultural and Historical Significance:

The mention of Mizzah, along with his brothers Nahath, Zerah, and Shammah, contributes to the understanding of the familial and tribal structures of the ancient Near East. The Edomites, as descendants of Esau, held a complex relationship with the Israelites, characterized by both kinship and conflict. The genealogical records, including the mention of Mizzah, underscore the interconnectedness of the peoples in the biblical narrative and the fulfillment of God's promises to the patriarchs regarding their descendants.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the inclusion of Mizzah in the biblical genealogies reflects the broader theme of God's sovereignty and faithfulness in the unfolding of history. The genealogies serve as a testament to God's providential care and the fulfillment of His covenant promises, even through the line of Esau, who, despite being outside the chosen line of Jacob, is still part of God's overarching plan for humanity.

In summary, Mizzah, as a son of Reuel and a grandson of Esau, is a minor yet integral part of the biblical genealogical record. His mention in Genesis contributes to the understanding of the Edomite lineage and the broader narrative of the descendants of Abraham.Genesis 36:13,17
And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife.
Nave's Topical Index

1 Chronicles 1:37
The sons of Reuel; Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah.
Nave's Topical Index

Chapter xxxvi
... And these are the sons of Reuel, the son of Esau: chief Nahath, chief Zerah, chief
Shammah, chief Mizzah. These are the chiefs of Reuel in the land of Edom. ...
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