Mob: At Thessalonica
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The account of the mob at Thessalonica is a significant event recorded in the New Testament, specifically in the Acts of the Apostles. This incident highlights the challenges faced by early Christian missionaries and the opposition they encountered while spreading the Gospel.

Biblical Context

The event takes place during the Apostle Paul's second missionary journey. Paul, accompanied by Silas, had been traveling through the region of Macedonia, preaching the message of Jesus Christ. After leaving Philippi, they arrived in Thessalonica, a major city and a hub of commerce and culture in the Roman province of Macedonia.

Scriptural Account

The narrative of the mob at Thessalonica is found in Acts 17:1-9. According to the Berean Standard Bible , Paul and Silas entered the synagogue in Thessalonica, as was their custom, and for three Sabbaths, they reasoned with the Jews from the Scriptures. They explained and proved that the Messiah had to suffer and rise from the dead, proclaiming, "This Jesus I am proclaiming to you is the Christ" (Acts 17:3).

Some of the Jews were persuaded, along with a large number of God-fearing Greeks and quite a few prominent women. However, not all were receptive to their message. Acts 17:5 states, "But the Jews became jealous, so they brought in some troublemakers from the marketplace, formed a mob, and started a riot in the city."

The Mob's Actions

The mob's actions were driven by jealousy and opposition to the message of Paul and Silas. They sought to undermine the missionaries by inciting chaos and disorder. The mob attacked the house of Jason, where Paul and Silas were staying, in an attempt to bring them out to the crowd. When they did not find them, they dragged Jason and some other believers before the city officials, accusing them of causing trouble all over the world and defying Caesar's decrees by claiming there is another king, Jesus (Acts 17:6-7).

Legal and Social Implications

The accusations against Paul and Silas were serious, as they implied political insurrection against the Roman Empire. The charge of proclaiming another king besides Caesar was a direct challenge to Roman authority and could lead to severe consequences. The city officials were troubled by these accusations, and after taking security from Jason and the others, they released them (Acts 17:8-9).

Impact on the Early Church

The incident at Thessalonica illustrates the hostility and persecution faced by the early Christians. Despite the opposition, the church in Thessalonica was established and became known for its faith and perseverance. Paul's letters to the Thessalonians, written later, reflect his deep affection for the believers there and his encouragement to remain steadfast in the face of persecution.

The mob at Thessalonica serves as a reminder of the spiritual and social challenges encountered by the early church and the resilience required to uphold the truth of the Gospel amidst adversity.
Nave's Topical Index
Acts 17:5
But the Jews which believed not, moved with envy, took to them certain lewd fellows of the baser sort, and gathered a company, and set all the city on an uproar, and assaulted the house of Jason, and sought to bring them out to the people.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Of the Massacre of Thessalonica; the Boldness of Bishop Ambrosius ...
... At the next races the mob of Thessalonica tumultuously demanded the charioteer's
liberation and when Botheric refused rose in insurrection and slew both him ...
/.../the ecclesiastical history of theodoret/chapter xvii of the massacre of.htm

Letter Li. Addressed to the Emperor Theodosius after the Massacre ...
... Footnotes: [3618] The mob at Thessalonica had barbarously murdered a number
of the officers of the garrison of that city. The Emperor ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/letter li addressed to the.htm

Thessalonica and Berea
... Missing Paul, the mob fell on Jason and the brethren. ... At all events, their Beroean
experience repeated that of Philippi and of Thessalonica, with one great and ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/thessalonica and berea.htm

Thessalonica
... As the truths of the gospel were thus proclaimed in Thessalonica with mighty power ...
And "when they found them not," the mob in their mad disappointment "drew ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 22 thessalonica.htm

Paul and Silas in Thessalonica and Berea.
... 27] Of these there were many in Thessalonica, for "a ... They were choice materials,
of which to compose a mob, ready, at the instigation of its leaders, to commit ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xix paul and silas.htm

The Ministry of Paul in Thessalonica, Berea, Athens, and Corinth.
... that the Jews of this place "were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that
they ... time since the arrival of Paul and his brethren in Europe, the mob was on ...
/.../killen/the ancient church/chapter vii the ministry of.htm

St. Ambrose (Ad 374-397)
... One day when there was to be a great chariot race at Thessalonica, it happened that ...
On this a mob went to the governor, and demanded that the man should be set ...
/.../chapter xv st ambrose ad.htm

Paul and Silas in Macedonia
... After they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica,
where the ... of the loafers in the market-place, and raised a mob and started a ...
/.../sherman/the childrens bible/paul and silas in macedonia.htm

Acts XVII
... Their number and popular influence in Thessalonica enabled them to give serious
trouble to ... certain wicked men of the idle class, and raising a mob, set the ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts xvii.htm

Of the Sedition of Antioch.
... [881] Flacilla died as has been said, in Sept. 385. The revolt at Thessalonica was
in 390, and the disturbances at Antioch in 387. ... [883] The mob looted the ...
/.../the ecclesiastical history of theodoret/chapter xix of the sedition of.htm

Resources
The stoning of Stephen - Why were the Jews allowed to stone Stephen but had to go through Pilate to kill Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Who is the Artemis mentioned in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Porcius Festus? | GotQuestions.org

Mob: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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