Probation: Solomon
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Introduction

Solomon, the son of King David and Bathsheba, is one of the most prominent figures in the Old Testament. Known for his wisdom, wealth, and extensive building projects, Solomon's reign is often seen as a period of great prosperity and peace for the nation of Israel. However, his life also serves as a profound example of the concept of probation—a period of testing or trial in which one's faithfulness to God is examined.

Early Life and Ascension to the Throne

Solomon's early life was marked by divine favor. Before his birth, the prophet Nathan conveyed God's message to David, indicating that Solomon would be the one to build the temple (2 Samuel 7:12-13). Upon David's death, Solomon ascended to the throne, and his reign began with a significant act of divine encounter. In a dream at Gibeon, God appeared to Solomon, offering him anything he desired. Solomon famously asked for wisdom to govern the people, a request that pleased God. As a result, God granted him unparalleled wisdom, as well as riches and honor (1 Kings 3:5-13).

Wisdom and Prosperity

Solomon's wisdom became legendary, attracting visitors from distant lands, including the Queen of Sheba, who came to test him with hard questions (1 Kings 10:1-9). His ability to discern and judge was exemplified in the famous case of the two women claiming to be the mother of a child (1 Kings 3:16-28). Under Solomon's rule, Israel experienced unprecedented peace and prosperity. He undertook massive building projects, including the construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem, fulfilling the divine promise made to David (1 Kings 6:1-38).

Probation and Testing

Despite his wisdom and achievements, Solomon's reign was not without its challenges. His period of probation is most evident in his later years when he faced the test of fidelity to God. Solomon's heart turned away from the Lord as he married many foreign women, who led him to worship other gods (1 Kings 11:1-8). This was in direct violation of God's commandments, which warned against intermarriage with foreign nations to prevent the Israelites from being led astray (Deuteronomy 7:3-4).

Divine Judgment

As a result of Solomon's unfaithfulness, God pronounced judgment upon his house. The kingdom would be torn from his son, although not entirely, for the sake of David and Jerusalem (1 Kings 11:11-13). This divine judgment marked the beginning of the division of the united monarchy, leading to the eventual split into the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah.

Legacy and Lessons

Solomon's life serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of remaining faithful to God, even amidst prosperity and success. His account illustrates the dangers of complacency and the consequences of turning away from divine commandments. Solomon's probationary period highlights the need for continual reliance on God and adherence to His statutes, regardless of one's earthly achievements or wisdom.
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1 Kings 3:14
And if you will walk in my ways, to keep my statutes and my commandments, as your father David did walk, then I will lengthen your days.
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1 Kings 9:4-9
And if you will walk before me, as David your father walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded you, and will keep my statutes and my judgments:
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1 Kings 11:9-12
And the LORD was angry with Solomon, because his heart was turned from the LORD God of Israel, which had appeared to him twice,
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Library

Index.
... 572-Eighth of Romans, 581-Objections answered, 585-Paul's shipwreck, 595-Place for
fear, 602-Saul, 605-David, 606"Solomon, 606-Israelites ... Probation, 470. R. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/finney/systematic theology/index 2.htm

Sanctification.
... of every man's sinning; and this must be true of a state of probation. ... the seasons
and dispensations; for if it should be granted that in Solomon's time there ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/finney/systematic theology/lecture xl sanctification.htm

In the Holy of Holies
... as the sun, and terrible as an army with banners." Song of Solomon 6:10. ... of Christ
have been examined and decided, then, and not till then, probation will close ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the great controversy/chapter 24 in the holy.htm

Temporal Advantages.
... Did not God bestow riches and honour upon Solomon as a reward ... noble, for the ambitious
to fret in, and the wealthy to revel in; but it is a scene of probation. ...
/.../newman/parochial and plain sermons vol vii/sermon v temporal advantages.htm

The Gospel of Matthew
... being the fortieth book it shows us Israel in the place of probation, tested by ... read,
"And Jesse begat David the King: and David the king begat Solomon of her ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/why four gospels/the gospel of matthew.htm

None but Jesus --Second Part
... is complete: and if that righteousness could endure a million years' probation,
it would ... yourself by nature; you are fair as the curtains of Solomon"that is ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 7 1861/none but jesussecond part.htm

The Peculiar Sleep of the Beloved
... Some men have the sleep of carnal ease and sloth: of whom Solomon tells us, they ...
it be to them, when they shall find that the time of their probation has been ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 1 1855/the peculiar sleep of the.htm

Aubrey Leigh was a Man who had Chosen his Own Way of Life...
... Into a Slough of Despond, such as Solomon experienced when he wrote his famous ... During
this time of self-imposed probation, he never failed to write letters ...
/.../corelli/the master-christian/xviii aubrey leigh was a.htm

CHAPTER III.
... The husband will not subject his wife to a moral probation, but he will lock ... with
a foolish nation," After all that had, in the Song of Solomon, been predicted ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/chapter iii.htm

A Heavenly Pattern for Our Earthly Life
... To this the unaided wisdom of Solomon could not attain; the Holy Ghost must transform ...
they are all accepted, but here we are in a state of probation." Did you ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 30 1884/a heavenly pattern for our.htm

Resources
What is the significance of 40 days in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Do angels have free will? | GotQuestions.org

What is biblical numerology? | GotQuestions.org

Probation: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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