Raamah is a location mentioned in the Bible, primarily recognized as a region in Arabia. It is associated with trade and commerce, particularly in the context of ancient trade routes and the exchange of goods. The name Raamah is also linked to a descendant of Cush, one of the sons of Ham, as recorded in the genealogies of Genesis.

Biblical References:

1. Genesis 10:7 : "The sons of Cush: Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteca. And the sons of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan." In this passage, Raamah is identified as a son of Cush, placing him within the Table of Nations. This genealogical record suggests that Raamah, as a person, was an ancestor of a group or tribe that settled in a specific region, which later bore his name.

2. 1 Chronicles 1:9 : "The sons of Cush: Seba, Havilah, Sabta, Raamah, and Sabteca. The sons of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan." This verse mirrors the account in Genesis, reinforcing the lineage and the significance of Raamah's descendants, Sheba and Dedan, who are also associated with trade and wealth.

3. Ezekiel 27:22 : "The merchants of Sheba and Raamah traded with you; they exchanged the best of all spices and all kinds of precious stones and gold for your wares." In this prophetic lament over Tyre, Raamah is mentioned as a trading partner, highlighting its role in the ancient economy. The reference to spices, precious stones, and gold indicates the wealth and resources associated with Raamah, suggesting its importance as a commercial hub.

Historical and Geographical Context:

Raamah is traditionally located in the southwestern part of the Arabian Peninsula. The region is thought to have been a center for trade, particularly in luxury goods such as spices and precious stones, which were highly valued in the ancient Near East. The mention of Raamah alongside Sheba and Dedan, both known for their wealth and trade, underscores its significance in the network of trade routes that connected Arabia with other parts of the ancient world, including Mesopotamia, the Levant, and Africa.

Cultural and Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Raamah in the genealogies of Genesis and Chronicles serves to illustrate the spread of nations and peoples following the Flood. It reflects the fulfillment of God's command to "be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth" (Genesis 9:1). The inclusion of Raamah in the prophetic literature, particularly in Ezekiel, also serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of nations and the impact of commerce and trade on the relationships between different peoples.

Raamah's role in biblical history, as both a person and a place, highlights the broader narrative of human civilization's development and the movement of peoples and goods across the ancient world. Its mention in the context of trade emphasizes the economic dimensions of biblical history and the ways in which these interactions shaped the cultural and political landscapes of the time.Ezekiel 27:22
The merchants of Sheba and Raamah, they were your merchants: they occupied in your fairs with chief of all spices, and with all precious stones, and gold.
Nave's Topical Index

Chapter x
... Others would place them farther west near the ... in East Africa (Somaliland) and extending
over into southern Arabia. ... and Havilah and Sabtah and Raamah and Sabteca ...
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