Topical Bible: Red Sea: Solomon Builds Ships Beside

◄ Red Sea: Solomon Builds Ships Beside ►

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The Red Sea, a significant body of water in biblical history, is notably mentioned in the context of King Solomon's reign, particularly concerning his maritime endeavors. Solomon, known for his wisdom and expansive kingdom, extended his influence to the seas by building a fleet of ships. This strategic move is recorded in the biblical narrative, highlighting the importance of the Red Sea in Israel's trade and economic expansion during Solomon's reign.

Biblical Account

The account of Solomon building ships is found in 1 Kings 9:26-28 and 2 Chronicles 8:17-18. According to 1 Kings 9:26 , "King Solomon also built a fleet of ships at Ezion-geber, which is near Eloth in Edom, on the shore of the Red Sea." This location, Ezion-geber, was strategically chosen for its proximity to the Red Sea, facilitating access to maritime routes.

The collaboration between Solomon and Hiram, king of Tyre, is also significant. Hiram, whose kingdom was renowned for its skilled sailors and shipbuilders, sent experienced men to assist Solomon. As stated in 1 Kings 9:27 , "And Hiram sent his servants, men who knew the sea, to serve in the fleet with Solomon’s servants." This partnership underscores the importance of international alliances in achieving Solomon's maritime ambitions.

Economic and Trade Implications

The construction of the fleet at the Red Sea allowed Solomon to engage in extensive trade, particularly with Ophir, a region famed for its wealth. 1 Kings 9:28 notes, "They sailed to Ophir and imported gold from there—420 talents—and delivered it to Solomon." This venture not only brought immense wealth to Solomon's kingdom but also established Israel as a significant player in the ancient world's trade networks.

The Red Sea served as a critical conduit for trade routes connecting the Near East with Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Solomon's ships likely transported goods such as gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks, as mentioned in 1 Kings 10:22. This trade contributed to the prosperity and splendor of Solomon's reign, fulfilling the promises of wealth and wisdom bestowed upon him by God.

Geographical and Historical Context

Ezion-geber, identified with modern-day locations near the Gulf of Aqaba, was a vital port city during Solomon's time. Its location on the northern tip of the Red Sea made it an ideal site for shipbuilding and launching maritime expeditions. The Red Sea itself, a long and narrow sea between Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, has been a crucial waterway throughout history, facilitating trade and cultural exchanges.

The historical context of Solomon's maritime activities reflects the broader geopolitical landscape of the ancient Near East. The alliance with Hiram of Tyre and the subsequent naval expeditions illustrate the interconnectedness of ancient kingdoms and the role of the Red Sea as a bridge between diverse cultures and economies.

Theological Significance

From a theological perspective, Solomon's use of the Red Sea for building ships and engaging in trade can be seen as a fulfillment of God's promises to Israel. The prosperity and wisdom granted to Solomon were manifestations of God's covenantal blessings. The successful maritime ventures underscore the theme of divine favor and the fulfillment of God's promises to His chosen people.

Moreover, the narrative of Solomon's ships serves as a reminder of the importance of wisdom, collaboration, and strategic planning in achieving success. Solomon's ability to harness the resources and expertise of neighboring nations reflects the biblical principle of seeking wisdom and understanding in all endeavors.

In summary, the Red Sea's role in Solomon's shipbuilding activities highlights its significance in biblical history as a center of trade and economic prosperity. The collaboration with Hiram and the successful expeditions to Ophir underscore the importance of wisdom, alliances, and divine favor in the achievements of Solomon's reign.

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1 Kings 9:26
And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Eziongeber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red sea, in the land of Edom.
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Library

Book ii. Jerome Answers the Second, Third, and Fourth Propositions ...
... Solomon, beloved of the Lord, and to whom God had twice ... of salvation: [4716] "His
head stands in the ships of the ... race on the shores of the Red Sea, broil fish ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/book ii jerome answers the.htm

An Exposition on the First Ten Chapters of Genesis, and Part of ...
... Truly the light is good (saith Solomon) and a pleasant thing it ... not thus of all waters,
but of the sea, which is ... is also sometimes made to look as red as blood ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/an exposition on the first.htm