Sallu is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogical and historical records of the post-exilic community in Jerusalem. He is identified as a member of the tribe of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Benjamin held a significant position in Israel's history, being the tribe of King Saul, the first king of Israel, and later, the Apostle Paul in the New Testament.

Biblical References:

Sallu is mentioned in the context of the return from the Babylonian exile, a pivotal moment in Jewish history when the Israelites were allowed to return to their homeland and rebuild Jerusalem and the Temple. His name appears in the genealogical records that highlight the reestablishment of the Jewish community in Jerusalem.

1. Nehemiah 11:7 · "From the descendants of Benjamin: Sallu son of Meshullam, the son of Joed, the son of Pedaiah, the son of Kolaiah, the son of Maaseiah, the son of Ithiel, the son of Jeshaiah."

This passage situates Sallu within a detailed genealogy, underscoring the importance of lineage and heritage in the post-exilic community. The listing of his ancestors serves to affirm his legitimate claim to his tribal inheritance and his role in the restoration of Jerusalem.

2. 1 Chronicles 9:7 · "From the Benjamites: Sallu son of Meshullam, the son of Hodaviah, the son of Hassenuah."

In this parallel account, Sallu is again identified as a Benjamite, with a slightly different genealogical line. This reflects the common biblical practice of recording genealogies with variations, which may be due to different sources or traditions.

Historical and Theological Context:

The mention of Sallu in these genealogies highlights the continuity of the Israelite community despite the disruptions of exile. The return to Jerusalem and the rebuilding efforts were seen as a fulfillment of God's promises to restore His people. The genealogical records served not only as historical documentation but also as a theological affirmation of God's faithfulness to His covenant with Israel.

Sallu's presence in Jerusalem as a Benjamite underscores the unity and diversity of the post-exilic community. The tribe of Benjamin, though small, played a crucial role in the reconstitution of the nation. The inclusion of Benjamites like Sallu in the records of Jerusalem's inhabitants reflects the broader theme of restoration and hope that characterizes the post-exilic period.

Significance:

Sallu's mention, though brief, is part of a larger narrative that emphasizes the importance of identity, heritage, and faithfulness to God's covenant. His inclusion in the genealogical records serves as a testament to the enduring legacy of the tribes of Israel and their role in the unfolding account of God's redemptive plan. The restoration of Jerusalem and the reestablishment of its inhabitants, including Sallu, symbolize the renewal of the covenant community and the hope for future generations.1 Chronicles 9:7
And of the sons of Benjamin; Sallu the son of Meshullam, the son of Hodaviah, the son of Hasenuah,
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Nehemiah 11:7
And these are the sons of Benjamin; Sallu the son of Meshullam, the son of Joed, the son of Pedaiah, the son of Kolaiah, the son of Maaseiah, the son of Ithiel, the son of Jesaiah.
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