Topical Encyclopedia
Geographical and Historical ContextSamaria, historically a central region of ancient Israel, holds significant biblical importance. It was established as the capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel during the reign of King Omri around 880 BC (
1 Kings 16:24). The region, named after the city of Samaria, became a focal point of political and religious activity. Following the Assyrian conquest in 722 BC, Samaria experienced a period of cultural and religious syncretism, which led to tensions between the Samaritans and the Jews of Judea.
Biblical SignificanceIn the New Testament, Samaria is notably mentioned in the context of Jesus' ministry. Despite the historical animosity between Jews and Samaritans, Jesus traversed this region, demonstrating His message of reconciliation and inclusivity. One of the most profound events recorded in the Gospels is the healing of the ten lepers, which took place in this area.
Jesus Heals the Ten LepersThe account of Jesus healing the ten lepers is found in the Gospel of Luke. As Jesus was traveling along the border between Samaria and Galilee, He encountered a group of ten men afflicted with leprosy. According to the Berean Standard Bible, the passage reads:
"Now on His way to Jerusalem, Jesus traveled along the border between Samaria and Galilee. As He entered a village, ten men with leprosy met Him. They stood at a distance and raised their voices, shouting, 'Jesus, Master, have mercy on us!' When Jesus saw them, He said, 'Go, show yourselves to the priests.' And as they went, they were cleansed" (
Luke 17:11-14).
This miraculous healing underscores several key theological themes. Firstly, it highlights Jesus' compassion and willingness to heal those marginalized by society. Leprosy, a debilitating skin disease, rendered individuals ceremonially unclean, isolating them from community and worship. By healing the lepers, Jesus not only restored their physical health but also their social and religious standing.
Secondly, the narrative emphasizes faith and obedience. Jesus instructed the lepers to show themselves to the priests, a requirement for re-entry into society as prescribed by Mosaic Law (
Leviticus 14:2-32). Their healing occurred as they obeyed His command, illustrating the power of faith in action.
The Grateful SamaritanAmong the ten lepers, only one returned to express gratitude, and he was a Samaritan. The text continues:
"One of them, when he saw he was healed, came back, praising God in a loud voice. He threw himself at Jesus’ feet and thanked Him—and he was a Samaritan. Jesus asked, 'Were not all ten cleansed? Where are the other nine? Was no one found to return and give praise to God except this foreigner?' Then He said to him, 'Rise and go; your faith has made you well'" (
Luke 17:15-19).
This interaction is significant for several reasons. It highlights the theme of gratitude and the recognition of divine grace. The Samaritan's return to thank Jesus is a powerful testament to the transformative impact of faith and the breaking down of ethnic and religious barriers. Jesus' commendation of the Samaritan's faith serves as a reminder of the universality of His message and the inclusivity of God's kingdom.
ConclusionThe healing of the ten lepers in Samaria is a profound testament to Jesus' ministry of compassion, faith, and reconciliation. It serves as a reminder of the transformative power of Christ's love and the call to gratitude and faithfulness in response to His grace.
Nave's Topical Index
Luke 17:11-19And it came to pass, as he went to Jerusalem, that he passed through the middle of Samaria and Galilee.
Nave's Topical Index
Library
Index i. Of Subjects
... Galilee, country of, exports and character of, i.117, 223, 224; ... Jesus Christ,
annunciation of, i.150-152; His Name, 155; ... the two days in Samaria, 420-422; ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/index i of subjects.htm
Miracles of Healing Solicited by the Sufferers.
... The sacred customs of his country our Lord in ... to blaze abroad the matter, insomuch
that Jesus could no ... done apparently in a village of Galilee towards Samaria. ...
/.../macdonald/miracles of our lord/v miracles of healing solicited.htm
The Jerusalem Sinner Saved;
... that grace that has laid hold on the man; and so Christ Jesus sows much ... way is ofttimes
to step out of the way, to Jericho, to Samaria, to the country of the ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the jerusalem sinner saved.htm
Homilies on the Gospel of John.
... by the Samaritans, [315]123; avoided His own country, not to ... of, rebuked by the woman
of Samaria, [594]110 ... of, [760]102; slow to believe in Jesus Christ, [761 ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homilies on the gospel of.htm
Resources
Who are Oholah and Oholibah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgSummary of the Book of Acts - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.orgWho was Simon the Sorcerer? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance •
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