Topical Encyclopedia
Samaria, a significant region in biblical history, served as a central area in the Northern Kingdom of Israel after the division of the united monarchy. It is geographically situated between Judaea to the south and Galilee to the north. The roads through Samaria were crucial for travel and trade, providing a direct route from Judaea into Galilee.
Geographical and Historical ContextSamaria's strategic location made it a vital area for movement between the southern and northern parts of ancient Israel. The region's capital, also named Samaria, was established by King Omri (
1 Kings 16:24) and became a center of political and religious activity. The roads through Samaria were well-traveled by those journeying between Jerusalem and the northern territories, including Galilee.
Biblical SignificanceThe New Testament provides several accounts of travel through Samaria. One of the most notable journeys is that of Jesus Christ, who traveled from Judaea to Galilee and passed through Samaria. In
John 4:4-5 , it is recorded, "Now He had to pass through Samaria. So He came to a town of Samaria called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son Joseph." This passage highlights the necessity of passing through Samaria when traveling between Judaea and Galilee.
The roads through Samaria were not only physical pathways but also symbolic of the breaking down of barriers. Jesus' interaction with the Samaritan woman at the well (
John 4:7-26) exemplifies His ministry's reach beyond traditional Jewish boundaries, emphasizing the inclusivity of His message.
Cultural and Religious ContextThe relationship between Jews and Samaritans was historically strained, rooted in differences in worship practices and historical conflicts. Despite these tensions, the roads through Samaria remained essential for travel. The parable of the Good Samaritan (
Luke 10:30-37) further illustrates the cultural dynamics and the call to love one's neighbor, transcending ethnic and religious divides.
Travel and TradeThe roads through Samaria facilitated not only religious and cultural exchanges but also economic interactions. Merchants and travelers would use these routes to transport goods and services between the regions, contributing to the economic vitality of the area.
ConclusionThe roads through Samaria, from Judaea into Galilee, played a crucial role in the biblical narrative, serving as conduits for travel, cultural exchange, and the spread of the Gospel. The region's historical and spiritual significance is underscored by its frequent mention in Scripture and its role in the life and ministry of Jesus Christ.
Nave's Topical Index
Luke 17:11And it came to pass, as he went to Jerusalem, that he passed through the middle of Samaria and Galilee.
Nave's Topical IndexJohn 4:3-8
He left Judaea, and departed again into Galilee.
Nave's Topical Index
Library
In Judaea
... the sea-shore in the province of Samaria is a ... royal mount." The Shephelah, of course,
is the country along the ... a common proverb has it, that "all roads lead to ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 5 in judaea.htm
Palestine Eighteen Centuries Ago
... was added, that God would make subterranean roads and passages ... say that the Jews
did not regard Samaria as belonging ... but as a strip of foreign country"as the ...
/.../sketches of jewish social life/chapter 1 palestine eighteen centuries.htm
The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... I.--- Omri and the foundation of Samaria: Ahab and the ... bloody and obscene rites,
followed that of the country. ... passage, into which all the roads leading from ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm
Tiglath-Pileser iii. And the Organisation of the Assyrian Empire ...
... his own city of Jerusalem or Samaria, but his ... The division of the country into provinces,
a consequence of ... intercede with their God except through the agency ...
/.../chapter iitiglath-pileser iii and the.htm
Resources
Who are Oholah and Oholibah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgSummary of the Book of Acts - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.orgWho was Simon the Sorcerer? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance •
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