Scoffing: Enemies of Job
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical narrative, scoffing is often depicted as a form of derision or mockery directed towards individuals, particularly those who are righteous or suffering. The Book of Job provides a profound exploration of this theme, as Job, a man described as "blameless and upright" (Job 1:1), becomes the target of scoffing by his friends and others during his time of intense suffering.

Context of Scoffing in Job's Story

Job's account begins with a heavenly council where Satan challenges Job's integrity, suggesting that his righteousness is solely due to his prosperity. God permits Satan to test Job, resulting in the loss of his wealth, children, and health. As Job sits in ashes, afflicted with painful sores, he becomes the subject of ridicule and misunderstanding.

Job's Friends as Scoffers

Job's three friends—Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar—initially come to comfort him. However, their attempts at consolation quickly turn into accusations and scoffing. They insist that Job's suffering must be a result of hidden sin, reflecting a common belief in retributive justice. Eliphaz, for instance, questions Job's integrity, saying, "Is not your wickedness great? Are not your iniquities endless?" (Job 22:5). Their words add to Job's anguish, as they fail to understand his innocence and the true nature of his trials.

Job's Lament and Response to Scoffing

Job laments the scorn he faces, expressing his deep sense of betrayal and isolation. In Job 12:4, he declares, "I am a laughingstock to my friends, though I called on God and He answered—a righteous and blameless man is a laughingstock." Job's response to the scoffing is marked by a steadfast refusal to curse God or admit to sins he did not commit. Instead, he maintains his integrity and continues to seek understanding from God.

The Role of Scoffing in the Narrative

The scoffing of Job's friends serves to highlight the theme of human misunderstanding and the limitations of human wisdom. Their inability to comprehend Job's situation underscores the complexity of divine justice and the mystery of suffering. Job's experience with scoffing also foreshadows the ultimate vindication of his character by God, who rebukes the friends for not speaking rightly about Him (Job 42:7).

Scoffing Beyond Job's Friends

In addition to his friends, Job also faces scoffing from others in his community. He describes being mocked by younger men and those who once respected him, saying, "Now I am their song and have become a byword among them" (Job 30:9). This widespread derision amplifies Job's sense of alienation and deepens his suffering.

Theological Implications

The theme of scoffing in the Book of Job invites reflection on the nature of suffering, the limits of human judgment, and the importance of compassion. It challenges believers to consider how they respond to the suffering of others and to avoid the pitfalls of self-righteousness and presumption. The narrative ultimately points to the sovereignty of God and the hope of divine justice, even when human understanding falls short.
Nave's Topical Index
Job 30:1,9
But now they that are younger than I have me in derision, whose fathers I would have disdained to have set with the dogs of my flock.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Of Scoffing and Derision.
... Of Scoffing and Derision ... that he was eyes to the Blind, and feet to the Lame, Job
29..25 ... Thus the enemies of Socrates, when they could no otherways suppress his ...
/.../allestree/the government of the tongue/section vii of scoffing and.htm

The Fight for the Gospel; Or, Moravians and Rationalists, 1775 ...
... For some years that scoffing writer, Voltaire, had been ... supporters of tradition,
or as bigoted enemies of science ... at the end of the book of Job, ascribed there ...
/.../hutton/history of the moravian church/chapter ii the fight for.htm

The Order of Thought which Surrounded the Development of Jesus.
... Notwithstanding all their enormous defects, hard, egotistical, scoffing, cruel,
narrow ... their ideas and at the humiliation of their enemies. [Footnote 1: Job 33:9 ...
//christianbookshelf.org/renan/the life of jesus/chapter iv the order of.htm

Introduction
... to acknowledge, that all mocking and scoffing at religion ... to be disputed with at
all; as being enemies to reason ... 2] Archbishop Tillotson's Sermon on Job, xxviii. ...
/.../clarke/a discourse concerning the being and attributes of god/introduction.htm

An Anonymous Sermon, Commonly Called Clement's Second Letter to ...
... also says in Ezekiel, "Though Noah and Job and Daniel ... we utter, they turn from this
to scoffing, and say ... is to your credit if you love your enemies and those ...
/.../richardson/early christian fathers/an anonymous sermon commonly called 2.htm

The Later Hebrew Histories.
... and Solomon's Song,"and finally of Job and the ... some deliverance of the Jews from
their enemies in Persia ... in the presence of indifferent or scoffing companions ...
/.../gladden/who wrote the bible/chapter vi the later hebrew.htm

A Letter from Origen to Africanus.
... 4. Again, through the whole of Job there are many passages ... be freed from the yoke
of their enemies, that they ... were at liberty to speak in this scoffing way of ...
//christianbookshelf.org/origen/origens letters/a letter from origen to.htm

The Impending Conflict
... While scoffing at the credulity of those who obey the ... with them are denounced as
the enemies of temperance and ... When he was suffered to afflict Job, how quickly ...
/.../white/the great controversy/chapter 36 the impending conflict.htm

The Impending Conflict.
... While scoffing at the credulity of those who obey the ... with them are denounced as
the enemies of temperance and ... When he was suffered to afflict Job, how quickly ...
/.../the great controversy between christ and satan /36 the impending conflict.htm

Sanctification
... the moralized heathens, were the bitterest enemies Paul had ... He says as Job, My integrity
I will hold ... Scoffing Ishmael was cast out of Abraham's family, Genesis ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/a body of divinity/5 sanctification.htm

Resources
Is God imaginary? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about false accusations? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that there will be scoffers in the last days? | GotQuestions.org

Scoffing: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Scoffing: Enemies of David
Top of Page
Top of Page