Self-Indulgence: The Rich Fool
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Introduction

Self-indulgence, characterized by excessive or unrestrained gratification of one's own appetites, desires, or whims, is a theme addressed throughout the Bible. One of the most poignant illustrations of self-indulgence is found in the parable of the Rich Fool, as recounted in the Gospel of Luke. This parable serves as a cautionary tale about the perils of prioritizing material wealth and personal pleasure over spiritual richness and devotion to God.

Biblical Context

The parable of the Rich Fool is located in Luke 12:13-21. It is set within a broader discourse where Jesus addresses the crowd, teaching about the dangers of greed and the importance of being rich toward God. The parable is prompted by a request from someone in the crowd who asks Jesus to arbitrate an inheritance dispute. Jesus responds by warning against covetousness and illustrating His point with the account of the Rich Fool.

The Parable of the Rich Fool

In the parable, Jesus tells of a wealthy man whose land produces an abundant harvest. The man contemplates what to do with his surplus, deciding to tear down his barns and build larger ones to store all his grain and goods. He then says to himself, "You have plenty of good things laid up for many years. Take it easy; eat, drink, and be merry" (Luke 12:19).

However, God addresses the man as a fool, declaring, "This very night your life will be required of you. Then who will own what you have accumulated?" (Luke 12:20). Jesus concludes the parable by stating, "This is how it will be for anyone who stores up treasure for himself but is not rich toward God" (Luke 12:21).

Themes and Lessons

1. The Folly of Self-Indulgence: The Rich Fool's primary error lies in his self-indulgent attitude. He focuses solely on his own comfort and pleasure, neglecting the spiritual and communal responsibilities that accompany wealth. His decision to hoard his abundance for personal enjoyment exemplifies the dangers of living a life centered on self-gratification.

2. The Transience of Earthly Wealth: The parable underscores the temporary nature of material possessions. Despite the Rich Fool's careful planning and accumulation of wealth, he cannot control the span of his life. This serves as a reminder that earthly riches are fleeting and cannot secure one's future beyond this life.

3. The Call to Be Rich Toward God: Jesus contrasts the Rich Fool's self-indulgence with the call to be "rich toward God." This involves prioritizing spiritual wealth, which includes faith, obedience, generosity, and a heart aligned with God's purposes. True richness is found not in material abundance but in a life devoted to God and His kingdom.

4. The Danger of Greed: The parable is a direct response to the issue of greed, as highlighted by the initial request for Jesus to intervene in an inheritance dispute. Jesus uses the account to illustrate that life does not consist in the abundance of possessions (Luke 12:15). Greed, as a form of self-indulgence, distracts from the pursuit of godliness and eternal values.

Conclusion

The parable of the Rich Fool serves as a timeless warning against the perils of self-indulgence and the misplaced trust in material wealth. It calls believers to examine their priorities, urging them to seek spiritual richness and to live in a manner that reflects their faith and commitment to God.
Nave's Topical Index
Luke 12:16-20
And he spoke a parable to them, saying, The ground of a certain rich man brought forth plentifully:
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Anxious About Earth, or Earnest About the Kingdom
... The parable of the rich fool was spoken to the multitude, but our Lord now ... care is
the poor man's form of worldliness, as luxurious self-indulgence is the rich ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/anxious about earth or earnest.htm

True Harvest Joy.
... great motive powers,"human covetousness and self-indulgence,"and we ... for himself,
and is not rich toward God ... of which the Lord says, "Thou fool, this night ...
/.../schleiermacher/selected sermons of schleiermacher/xxvii true harvest joy.htm

Cardinal Felix Bonpre Sat Alone in the Largest and Loneliest Room ...
... dress with its cape-like collar of rich sables, well ... The sensualist has by self-
indulgence, blunted the edge of ... she is already trying to make a fool of Aubrey ...
/.../corelli/the master-christian/xxii cardinal felix bonpre sat.htm

Spiritual Idolatry
... genteel sensuality; in such an elegant course of self-indulgence as does ... on every
side, in high and low, rich and poor ... Will you be a fool and a madman all your ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 78 spiritual idolatry.htm

Ephesians iv. 17-19
... his eyes" (Psalm 36:1.); and again, "The fool hath said ... At least then give not thyself
to self-indulgence. ... For indeed thou art not so rich in money as thou art ...
/.../homily xiii ephesians iv 17-19.htm

Letter xiv. To Heliodorus, Monk.
... He is rich enough who is poor"with Christ. ... On one side, like Charybdis, self-indulgence
sucks into its vortex ... Plato, with his disciples, will be but a fool. ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter xiv to heliodorus monk.htm

The Bible and the French Revolution.
... "The fool hath said ... The rich wronged the poor, and the poor hated the rich. ... royal
or episcopal treasury; the rest was squandered in profligate self-indulgence. ...
/.../white/the great controversy between christ and satan /15 the bible and the.htm

David's Deserts
... that after Nabal's death the fair and rich lady joins ... on by his own mother, who wishes,
poor fool, to set ... end be tempted to the sin of self-indulgence, want of ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kingsley/david/sermon iv davids deserts.htm

The Bible and the French Revolution
... "The fool hath said ... The rich wronged the poor, and the poor hated the rich. ... royal
or episcopal treasury; the rest was squandered in profligate self-indulgence. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/white/the great controversy/chapter 15 the bible and.htm

The Backslider in Heart.
... involved in them, is a source of rich and continual ... in eating or drinking, or in
self-indulgence of any ... A backslider is, indeed, the greatest fool in the world ...
/.../finney/lectures on revivals of religion/lecture xxi the backslider in.htm

Resources
Who was Teresa of Avila? | GotQuestions.org

What is Carnival? | GotQuestions.org

Is the New Perspective on Paul biblical? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Self-Indulgence: Solomon
Top of Page
Top of Page