Topical Bible: Shammah: A Hararite, One of David's Mighty Men

◄ Shammah: A Hararite, One of David's Mighty Men ►

Topical Encyclopedia

Shammah, the son of Agee the Hararite, is recognized as one of the illustrious "Mighty Men" who served under King David, as recorded in the Old Testament. His account is primarily found in 2 Samuel 23:11-12 and 1 Chronicles 11:27. Shammah's inclusion among David's elite warriors highlights his exceptional bravery and dedication to the king and the nation of Israel.

Biblical Account and Heroic Deeds

In 2 Samuel 23:11-12, Shammah's valor is vividly depicted during a battle against the Philistines. The passage states: "And after him was Shammah the son of Agee the Hararite. When the Philistines had banded together at a place where there was a field full of lentils, Israel’s troops fled from them. But Shammah took his stand in the middle of the field, defended it, and struck down the Philistines. So the LORD brought about a great victory."

This account underscores Shammah's courage and faith. While the rest of the Israelite army retreated, Shammah stood firm, demonstrating his unwavering commitment to defend the land given to Israel by God. His actions not only reflect personal bravery but also a deep trust in the LORD, who ultimately granted victory.

Role Among David's Mighty Men

Shammah is listed among the "Three," a group of David's mightiest warriors, alongside Josheb-Basshebeth and Eleazar. These men were renowned for their extraordinary feats in battle and their loyalty to David. The "Three" held a special status, often undertaking the most dangerous missions and serving as a symbol of strength and courage for the entire army.

Cultural and Historical Context

The period of David's reign was marked by numerous conflicts, particularly with the Philistines, who were a constant threat to Israel. The Mighty Men, including Shammah, played a crucial role in securing the kingdom and establishing David's rule. Their exploits are celebrated not only for their military significance but also for their demonstration of faith and reliance on God's providence.

Theological Significance

Shammah's account is a testament to the power of faith and the importance of standing firm in the face of overwhelming odds. His willingness to fight alone in the field of lentils serves as an enduring example of courage and trust in God's deliverance. For believers, Shammah's actions encourage steadfastness and reliance on divine strength, even when circumstances seem insurmountable.

Legacy

Shammah's legacy as one of David's Mighty Men endures as a symbol of valor and faithfulness. His account, preserved in the biblical narrative, continues to inspire those who seek to serve God with courage and integrity. Through his example, Shammah reminds us of the impact one individual can have when they stand resolute in their faith and commitment to God's purposes.