Spinning by Hand
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Spinning by hand is an ancient craft referenced in the Bible, reflecting the domestic and industrious life of women in biblical times. This practice involved the manual twisting of fibers, such as wool or flax, to create thread or yarn, which would then be used for weaving cloth. The process of spinning was essential for producing garments and textiles, which were vital for daily life and trade.

Biblical References:

The Bible provides several references to spinning, highlighting its importance in the household and community. In Proverbs 31, the virtuous woman is described as one who diligently works with her hands. Proverbs 31:19 states, "She stretches out her hands to the distaff and grasps the spindle with her fingers." This verse illustrates the skill and industrious nature of the woman, who contributes to her household by producing thread and fabric.

In Exodus 35:25-26, the women of Israel are commended for their role in preparing materials for the construction of the Tabernacle: "Every skilled woman spun with her hands and brought what she had spun—blue, purple, or scarlet yarn, or fine linen. And all the women whose hearts were stirred and whose spirit moved them came and spun the goat hair." This passage underscores the communal effort and dedication of the women in contributing to the sacred work of the Tabernacle.

Cultural and Historical Context:

Spinning by hand was a common domestic task in ancient Israel and the broader Near Eastern region. Women typically performed this work, often in the home, using simple tools such as the spindle and distaff. The spindle was a weighted stick used to twist the fibers, while the distaff held the unspun fibers. This labor-intensive process required skill and patience, and it was often done in conjunction with other household duties.

The production of textiles was not only a domestic necessity but also an economic activity. Textiles were valuable commodities, and the ability to spin and weave was a crucial skill for women, contributing to the family's economic well-being. The Proverbs 31 woman is depicted as engaging in trade, selling her goods to merchants, which would have included textiles produced from her spinning.

Spiritual and Symbolic Significance:

Spinning by hand carries spiritual and symbolic significance in the biblical narrative. It represents diligence, resourcefulness, and the fulfillment of one's duties within the family and community. The act of spinning is a metaphor for the virtuous life, characterized by hard work, wisdom, and the fear of the Lord, as exemplified by the Proverbs 31 woman.

Moreover, the communal aspect of spinning, as seen in the construction of the Tabernacle, highlights the collective effort and unity of God's people in accomplishing His purposes. The willingness of the women to contribute their skills and resources reflects a heart of service and devotion to God.

In summary, spinning by hand in the Bible is a testament to the industriousness and faithfulness of women in biblical times. It serves as a reminder of the value of hard work, the importance of contributing to one's household and community, and the spiritual significance of using one's talents for the glory of God.
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Exodus 35:25
And all the women that were wise hearted did spin with their hands, and brought that which they had spun, both of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and of fine linen.
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Proverbs 31:19
She lays her hands to the spindle, and her hands hold the distaff.
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Library

The Exercises Suited to a Good Life.
... or running, but are to exercise themselves in spinning, and weaving, and superintending
the cooking if necessary. And they are, with their own hand, to fetch ...
/.../clement/the instructor paedagogus/chapter x the exercises suited to.htm

The Husbandman and his Operations
... He would have said the same of cotton- spinning or coal-mining. ... on the thought of
one steady divine purpose ever directing the movements of the divine hand. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/the husbandman and his operations.htm

True Greatness
... It is possible to have the iron hand in the velvet glove, not of etiquette ... lives
for these perishable delights which John spurned, to a spider spinning a web ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/true greatness.htm

Gathering the Fragments.
... flight of a bird determined the career of Mohammed; a spider's spinning that of ... to
Thee, sweet Saviour, Fear brings us in our need; For Thy hand never breaketh ...
/.../sermon lx gathering the fragments.htm

On the Advisableness of Improving Natural Knowledge.
... On the other hand, if the noble first President of the Royal Society could revisit
the ... a fair share of happiness in the world, by the aid of the spinning jenny ...
/.../huxley/lay sermons addresses and reviews/i on the advisableness of.htm

Christ Exalted
... been woven in the great garment of our righteousness, he would be spinning it now ...
And then note again, that his sitting at the right hand of God implies, that ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/christ exalted.htm

The Story of Histiaeus.
... through the same streets, and passed the king's palace as before, spinning as she ...
been watching the whole scene from a convenient spot near at hand, joined her ...
//christianbookshelf.org/abbott/darius the great/chapter x the story of.htm

Warning.
... And if thy right hand offend thee, cut it off, and cast it from thee: for it is
profitable ... We are spinning our own fates, good or evil, and never to be undone. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/moody/sowing and reaping/chapter viii warning.htm

Women's Bible Training School
... She soon left her spinning-wheel to join the worshippers and gradually came to the ...
speak with Him, call upon Him, put"to use a human phrase"our hand in His ...
/.../the fulfilment of a dream of pastor hsis/chapter xvi womens bible training.htm

Christ's Witnesses
... bigoted Jewish Sanhedrim, hating the Roman yoke; and on the other hand the haughty ...
example of the way in which, like silk- worms that are spinning threads for ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/christs witnesses.htm

Resources
Are you ready for your daily propaganda? | GotQuestions.org

What is a Christian worldview? | GotQuestions.org

What does shabbat mean? | GotQuestions.org

Spinning: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Spinning

Spinning by Hand

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