Steward of the Pounds
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The parable of the Steward of the Pounds, also known as the Parable of the Ten Minas, is a teaching of Jesus found in the Gospel of Luke 19:11-27. This parable is a profound lesson on responsibility, accountability, and the use of God-given resources. It is set within the context of Jesus' journey to Jerusalem and is delivered to correct misconceptions about the immediate establishment of the Kingdom of God.

Context and Setting

The parable is told as Jesus approaches Jerusalem, and the people around Him expect the imminent arrival of the Kingdom of God. Jesus uses this parable to illustrate the nature of the Kingdom and the responsibilities of its citizens during the period of waiting for its full realization.

The Parable

In the parable, a nobleman is about to leave for a distant country to be appointed king. Before departing, he entrusts ten of his servants with one mina each, instructing them to "Conduct business with this until I return" (Luke 19:13). A mina was a unit of currency, representing a significant amount of money, though less than a talent.

Upon his return, having received his kingship, the nobleman calls his servants to account for their stewardship. The first servant reports that his mina has earned ten more, to which the nobleman responds, "Well done, good servant! Because you have been faithful in a very small matter, you shall have authority over ten cities" (Luke 19:17). The second servant has earned five more minas, and he is given charge over five cities.

However, another servant comes forward, having hidden his mina out of fear, and returns it without any gain. The nobleman rebukes him, saying, "You wicked servant! ... Why then did you not deposit my money in the bank, and upon my return, I could have collected it with interest?" (Luke 19:22-23). The mina is taken from him and given to the servant who has ten.

Interpretation and Themes

The parable emphasizes several key themes:

1. Faithfulness and Responsibility: The nobleman's servants are entrusted with resources and are expected to use them wisely. The parable underscores the importance of being faithful stewards of what God has given, whether it be time, talents, or treasures.

2. Accountability: The return of the nobleman symbolizes the return of Christ, at which time all believers will be called to account for their stewardship. The parable serves as a reminder that there will be a day of reckoning.

3. Reward and Consequence: The faithful servants are rewarded with greater responsibilities, illustrating the principle that faithfulness in small matters leads to greater opportunities in God's Kingdom. Conversely, the unfaithful servant faces loss and rebuke, highlighting the consequences of neglect and fear-driven inaction.

4. The Kingdom of God: The parable corrects the misconception of an immediate earthly kingdom, teaching that there is a period of waiting and working before the full establishment of God's Kingdom.

5. Judgment and Justice: The nobleman's actions reflect divine justice, rewarding those who are diligent and faithful while punishing negligence and fearfulness.

Application

The Parable of the Steward of the Pounds calls believers to examine their own lives and consider how they are using the resources and opportunities God has entrusted to them. It challenges Christians to live with an eternal perspective, investing in the Kingdom of God and being prepared for the return of Christ. The parable encourages a life of active faith, characterized by diligence, courage, and a commitment to God's purposes.
Nave's Topical Index
Luke 19:12-27
He said therefore, A certain nobleman went into a far country to receive for himself a kingdom, and to return.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Servants and the Pounds.
... amount of gifts which they receive; and the parable of the pounds teaches that ... A
steward has no Scriptural warrant for cheating his master, because the trick ...
/.../arnot/the parables of our lord/xxx the servants and the.htm

The Unrighteous Mammon
... Now suppose that the steward, as he easily might, had been setting these poor men's
rents too ... It is just as easy to sell our souls for five pounds as for five ...
/.../kingsley/town and country sermons/sermon xxiv the unrighteous mammon.htm

Private Property and the Common Good
... lays its hands on the rest and says, "You are only a steward over this." In the
parables of the talents, the pounds, and the unjust steward, Jesus argues on ...
/.../the social principles of jesus/chapter viii private property and.htm

Traders for the Master
... will be!' In the parable of the pounds, the servant is made a ruler; here being
'set over' seems rather still to point to the place of a steward or servant. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/traders for the master.htm

On the Danger of Increasing Riches
... a week." This he constantly did, though he had then two hundred pounds a year, to ...
Indeed you ought to know; otherwise, you are not a good steward, even in this ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 126 on the danger.htm

Causes of the Inefficacy of Christianity
... Can any steward afford to be an arrant knave? ... A gentleman (a Methodist) told me some
years since, "I shall leave forty thousand pounds among my children." Now ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 116 causes of the.htm

The vineyard Labourers.
... But the steward, evidently acting on precise orders, gave each of these men also
a ... These were first, and we who contribute a few pounds to a missionary society ...
/.../arnot/the parables of our lord/ix the vineyard labourers.htm

The Rewards of the Trading Servants
... The one man gets his ten cities because his faithfulness has brought in ten pounds. ...
No man will be faithful as a steward who is not full of faith as a penitent ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/the rewards of the trading.htm

Chronological Table of the Life of Christ [From Andrews. ]
... lost sheep, of the lost piece of silver, of the unjust steward, of the ... ". Healing
of blind men at Jericho; Zaccheus; parable of the pounds; departure to Bethany ...
/.../the new testament commentary vol iii john/chronological table of the life.htm

His Life
... THE PRODIGAL SON. THE UNJUST STEWARD. A PARABLE TO THE LOVERS OF MONEY. ... THE VISIT
TO ZACCHAEUS. THE PARABLE OF THE POUNDS. GOING UP TO JERUSALEM. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/barton/his life/

Resources
Who was Joseph in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What kind of divination did Joseph do in Genesis 44:5, 15? | GotQuestions.org

What is biblical stewardship? | GotQuestions.org

Steward: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Steward

Steward of the Pounds

Steward of the Talents

Steward: General Scriptures Concerning

Steward: Must be Faithful

Steward: The Faithful Steward Described

Steward: The Unfaithful, Described

Related Terms

Bilhan (3 Occurrences)

Joanna (3 Occurrences)

Mammon (4 Occurrences)

Stewardship (7 Occurrences)

Shebna (9 Occurrences)

Governor (78 Occurrences)

Wealthy (22 Occurrences)

Wealth (340 Occurrences)

Manager (10 Occurrences)

Prudent (40 Occurrences)

Chuzas (1 Occurrence)

Keys (2 Occurrences)

Parable (52 Occurrences)

Power (862 Occurrences)

Ruler (329 Occurrences)

Goods (231 Occurrences)

Stewards (8 Occurrences)

Stew (7 Occurrences)

Elijah (104 Occurrences)

Reward (213 Occurrences)

Silver (329 Occurrences)

Overseer (84 Occurrences)

Meat (387 Occurrences)

Zaphnathpaaneah (1 Occurrence)

Zaphenathpaneah

Zaphenath-paneah (1 Occurrence)

Zaphnath-paaneah (1 Occurrence)

Noon (30 Occurrences)

Nobleman (5 Occurrences)

Unjust (44 Occurrences)

Unrighteous (32 Occurrences)

Obadiah (21 Occurrences)

Overtake (113 Occurrences)

Overbearing (7 Occurrences)

Over-fond (1 Occurrence)

Joan'na (1 Occurrence)

Labourers (11 Occurrences)

Labour (119 Occurrences)

Lucre (5 Occurrences)

Greedy (24 Occurrences)

Graff (1 Occurrence)

Wasted (106 Occurrences)

Workmen (52 Occurrences)

Wheat (56 Occurrences)

Intelligent (47 Occurrences)

Irascible (1 Occurrence)

Fond (6 Occurrences)

Firkins (2 Occurrences)

Filthy (22 Occurrences)

Finish (35 Occurrences)

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Tobit

Taketh (398 Occurrences)

Tirzah (17 Occurrences)

Temper (14 Occurrences)

Relation (86 Occurrences)

Rebekah (31 Occurrences)

Rations (3 Occurrences)

Reckoning (32 Occurrences)

Rewarded (37 Occurrences)

Repaid (16 Occurrences)

Joseph's (36 Occurrences)

Eliakim (14 Occurrences)

Eras'tus (3 Occurrences)

Easily (15 Occurrences)

Eliezer (14 Occurrences)

Drunkard (15 Occurrences)

Damascus (58 Occurrences)

Dishonest (33 Occurrences)

Dine (10 Occurrences)

Dainties (14 Occurrences)

Drinker (6 Occurrences)

Disorderly (8 Occurrences)

Dispense (1 Occurrence)

Due (93 Occurrences)

Mishael (8 Occurrences)

Melzar (2 Occurrences)

Ministered (53 Occurrences)

Mephibosheth (13 Occurrences)

Steward
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