Topical Encyclopedia In biblical literature, the concept of a "footstool" is often used metaphorically to signify subjugation and dominion. The imagery of a footstool is employed to convey the ultimate authority and victory of God and His anointed over their adversaries. This symbolism is particularly evident in the context of the enemies of Jesus Christ, where the footstool represents the complete and final subjugation of all opposition to His reign.The notion of a footstool is rooted in ancient Near Eastern customs, where a king would place his feet on the necks of conquered foes, symbolizing their defeat and his supremacy. This imagery is echoed in several biblical passages, underscoring the theme of divine triumph over evil. One of the most prominent references to this concept is found in Psalm 110:1, a Messianic psalm that is frequently cited in the New Testament. The verse states: "The LORD said to my Lord: 'Sit at My right hand until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet.'" . This passage is understood to prophesy the exaltation of the Messiah, Jesus Christ, who is invited to sit at the right hand of God, a position of honor and authority, until His enemies are utterly subdued. The New Testament writers, inspired by the Holy Spirit, affirm this interpretation and apply it directly to Jesus. In the book of Acts, Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, declares to the crowd on the day of Pentecost: "For David did not ascend into heaven, but he himself says: 'The Lord said to my Lord, "Sit at My right hand, until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet."'" (Acts 2:34-35). Here, Peter emphasizes that Jesus, the risen and ascended Lord, is the fulfillment of this prophecy, and His enemies will ultimately be made His footstool. The author of Hebrews also references this imagery to highlight the superiority and eternal priesthood of Christ. In Hebrews 1:13, the writer asks rhetorically: "Yet to which of the angels did God ever say: 'Sit at My right hand until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet'?" . This rhetorical question underscores the unique status of Jesus as the Son of God, superior to the angels, and destined to have all His enemies subdued. Furthermore, Hebrews 10:12-13 reiterates this theme: "But when this Priest had offered for all time one sacrifice for sins, He sat down at the right hand of God. Since that time, He waits for His enemies to be made a footstool for His feet." . This passage highlights the completed work of Christ's atonement and His current position of authority, awaiting the full realization of His victory over all opposition. The imagery of the footstool serves as a powerful reminder of the ultimate triumph of Jesus Christ over all His enemies, including sin, death, and the forces of darkness. It assures believers of the certainty of His reign and the eventual establishment of His kingdom in its fullness. The enemies of Jesus, though they may appear formidable, are destined to be placed under His feet, demonstrating His absolute sovereignty and the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan. Nave's Topical Index Psalm 110:1The LORD said to my Lord, Sit you at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool. Nave's Topical Index Matthew 22:44 Mark 12:36 Luke 20:43 Acts 2:35 Hebrews 1:13 Library Christ Exalted Resources What does it mean to preach the Word (2 Timothy 4:2)? | GotQuestions.orgShould the Hebrew midwives be commended for lying? | GotQuestions.org I am a Jehovah's Witness. Why should I consider becoming a Christian? | GotQuestions.org Stool: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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