Topical Encyclopedia
The Vision of John on the Island of Patmos, as recorded in the Book of Revelation, presents a vivid and symbolic portrayal of cosmic conflict and divine triumph. Among the most striking images in this apocalyptic vision is that of the Red Dragon, a symbol of Satan and his opposition to God’s purposes. This vision is found in
Revelation 12, where the Apostle John, exiled on the island of Patmos, receives a revelation concerning the end times.
Biblical ContextThe vision of the Red Dragon is part of a larger narrative that begins in
Revelation 12:1-17. This chapter introduces a "great sign" in heaven: a woman clothed with the sun, with the moon under her feet, and a crown of twelve stars on her head. She is pregnant and cries out in labor and agony to give birth. This imagery is often interpreted as representing Israel or the Church, with the twelve stars symbolizing the twelve tribes of Israel.
The Red DragonIn
Revelation 12:3-4, John describes the appearance of the Red Dragon: "Then another sign appeared in heaven: a huge red dragon with seven heads, ten horns, and seven royal crowns on his heads. His tail swept a third of the stars from the sky, tossing them to the earth." The Red Dragon is a formidable and terrifying figure, symbolizing Satan, the adversary of God and His people. The seven heads and ten horns are often understood to represent the completeness and power of evil, as well as its pervasive influence over earthly kingdoms.
The dragon's act of sweeping a third of the stars from the sky is interpreted as a reference to the fall of Satan and his angels, who rebelled against God and were cast out of heaven. This imagery underscores the dragon's destructive power and his role as the instigator of rebellion against divine authority.
The ConflictThe narrative continues with the dragon standing before the woman who is about to give birth, intending to devour her child as soon as it is born (
Revelation 12:4). This child is often identified as Jesus Christ, the Messiah, who is destined to "rule all the nations with an iron scepter" (
Revelation 12:5). The dragon's attempt to destroy the child represents Satan's efforts to thwart God's redemptive plan through Christ.
However, the child is "caught up to God and to His throne" (
Revelation 12:5), signifying Christ's ascension and ultimate victory over Satan. The woman flees into the wilderness, where she is protected by God for a period of time, symbolizing God's preservation of His people during times of persecution and trial.
War in HeavenRevelation 12:7-9 describes a war in heaven, where Michael and his angels fight against the dragon and his angels. The dragon is defeated and cast down to the earth, along with his followers. This celestial battle highlights the ultimate defeat of Satan and the triumph of God's forces. The casting down of the dragon signifies the limitation of Satan's power and his inability to prevail against God's sovereign will.
The Dragon's WrathIn his fury, the dragon turns his attention to the earth, pursuing the woman and making war against her offspring—those who "keep God's commandments and hold fast their testimony about Jesus" (
Revelation 12:17). This ongoing conflict between the forces of evil and the faithful followers of Christ is a central theme in the Book of Revelation, emphasizing the perseverance and faithfulness required of believers in the face of persecution.
Symbolic InterpretationThe vision of the Red Dragon is rich in symbolism and has been the subject of various interpretations throughout Christian history. From a conservative Christian perspective, the dragon represents the embodiment of evil and opposition to God's kingdom. The imagery serves as a reminder of the spiritual warfare that believers face and the assurance of ultimate victory through Christ.
The vision underscores the sovereignty of God, the protection of His people, and the certainty of Satan's defeat. It calls believers to remain steadfast in their faith, trusting in God's providential care and the fulfillment of His redemptive purposes.
Nave's Topical Index
Revelation 12:3-17And there appeared another wonder in heaven; and behold a great red dragon, having seven heads and ten horns, and seven crowns on his heads.
Nave's Topical Index
Library
New Testament History and Prophecy.
... giving to the chief magistrate of the island the title ... John is instructed by the
angel to write "the ... upon a historical event which the vision clearly symbolizes ...
/.../gladden/who wrote the bible/chapter x new testament history.htm
A Discourse
... John 16:20-22). Much answering her case who, in her travails, and while 'pained
to be delivered,' was said even in this case to stand before the dragon, who ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a discourse.htm
Against Jovinianus.
... serpent; by counsel such as this the dragon drove man ... the Saviour himself in the
Revelation of John says, [4356 ... Moses who when he saw a great vision and heard ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/against jovinianus.htm
Resources
What are the meanings of the various visions in the book of Zechariah? | GotQuestions.orgHow did God use dreams and visions in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgDoes God still give visions to people today? | GotQuestions.orgVision: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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