Wise Men of the East (The Magi)
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The Wise Men of the East, commonly referred to as the Magi, are figures of significant interest in the New Testament narrative of the birth of Jesus Christ. Their story is primarily found in the Gospel of Matthew, specifically in Matthew 2:1-12. These individuals are described as "wise men from the east" who came to Jerusalem seeking the newborn "King of the Jews," having observed "His star when it rose" (Matthew 2:2).

Historical and Cultural Background

The term "Magi" is derived from the Greek word "magoi," which historically referred to a class of Zoroastrian priests in ancient Persia, known for their knowledge of astrology, astronomy, and other sciences. The Magi were considered wise men and were often consulted by kings and rulers for their insights and interpretations of celestial events. Their journey from the East suggests they hailed from regions such as Persia, Babylon, or Arabia, areas known for their scholarly pursuits and astrological expertise.

The Journey and Significance

The Magi's journey to Bethlehem is marked by their following of a celestial phenomenon, often referred to as the "Star of Bethlehem." This star guided them to the location of Jesus, where they offered gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. Each of these gifts holds symbolic significance: gold representing kingship, frankincense symbolizing divinity, and myrrh prefiguring suffering and death.

Upon their arrival, the Magi first visited King Herod in Jerusalem, inquiring about the newborn king. Herod, feeling threatened by the prospect of a new king, deceitfully asked the Magi to report back to him once they found the child, under the pretense of wishing to worship Him as well. However, after being warned in a dream not to return to Herod, the Magi departed for their country by another route (Matthew 2:12).

Theological Implications

The visit of the Magi holds profound theological implications. It signifies the recognition of Jesus as the Messiah not only by the Jewish people but also by Gentiles, symbolizing the universal scope of Christ's mission. The Magi's homage to Jesus underscores His divine kingship and the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies regarding the Messiah's coming.

Furthermore, the narrative highlights the contrast between the Magi's genuine worship and Herod's deceitful intentions, illustrating the varied responses to Jesus' birth. The Magi's journey of faith and obedience serves as an example of seeking and recognizing divine truth, despite cultural and religious differences.

Conclusion

The Wise Men of the East, or the Magi, remain enduring figures in the Christian tradition, celebrated for their role in the nativity story. Their journey, guided by a star and culminating in the worship of the Christ child, reflects themes of revelation, worship, and the fulfillment of prophecy. Their story invites believers to seek Christ with sincerity and to recognize His lordship over all nations and peoples.
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Matthew 2:1-12
Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod the king, behold, there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem,
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Library

Eastern Wise-Men, or Magi, visit Jesus, the New-Born King.
... Roman Empire.] behold, Wise-men [This word designates an order, or caste, of priests
and philosophers (called magi), which existed in the countries east of the ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xiii eastern wise-men or magi.htm

The Wise Men and the Shepherds
... kind of people who saw a star in the East and followed ... Matthew says that the wise
men of the time were the first ... now write as if religion were for the magi only ...
/.../peabody/mornings in the college chapel/xxix the wise men and.htm

"We have Seen his Star"
... and might have been ready to lead the magi to His birthplace; but instead of this,
the wise men came to call ... for we have seen His star in the East, and are ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 6 we have seen.htm

The First-Fruits of the Gentiles
... to attempt to determine the nationality of the wise men. Possibly they were Persian
magi, whose astronomy was half ... even deeper in the mysterious East; but, in ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/the first-fruits of the gentiles.htm

The visit and Homage of the Magi, and the Flight into Egypt
... the more permanent abode of a house;' [1037] and there the Magi found the ... in the
silent homage and the silent offerings of the wise men from the East.'. ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter viii the visit and.htm

The Longing of the Heathen for a Saviour. --The Star of the Wise ...
... of the great King who was expected to arise in the East. ... The Magi studied astrology,
and in their study found a sign of ... 57] In the case of the wise men, a real ...
/.../section 19 the longing of.htm

On the Feast of the Epiphany, iii.
... men that dwell in the far East, and from ... had been prophesied: truth enlightens the
wise men, unbelief blinds ... In the three Magi [867] let all people worship the ...
/.../leo/writings of leo the great/sermon xxxiii on the feast.htm

Whether those to whom Christ's Birth was Made Known were Suitably ...
... so as to show no condition of men to be ... that these Magi were not wizards, but wise
astronomers, who ... of Chrysostom]: "The Magi came from the east, because the ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether those to whom christs.htm

Whether Christ's Birth was Made Known in a Becoming Order?
... which he had diligently inquired from the wise men": so that it ... east, because their
country was to the east of the ... babes, not as soon as the Magi departed, but ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether christs birth was made.htm

A Statement of the Manner in which Luke's Procedure is Proved to ...
... silent on the subject of the journey of the magi from the east, Matthew furnishes ...
with what he has already offered: Behold, there came wise men from the ...
/.../augustine/the harmony of the gospels/chapter v a statement of the.htm

Resources
How is the fear of the Lord the beginning of wisdom? | GotQuestions.org

Are atheists more intelligent than believers? | GotQuestions.org

Summary of the Book of Proverbs - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org

Wise: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Select Readings: Wise and Foolish Builders

Wise

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Wise Men

Wise Men From the East

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Wise Men of Egypt

Wise Men of the East (The Magi)

Wise Men: Solomon

Related Terms

Wise-hearted (10 Occurrences)

Wise-men (4 Occurrences)

Over-wise (1 Occurrence)

All-wise (1 Occurrence)

Discerning (29 Occurrences)

Mocker (11 Occurrences)

Conceit (14 Occurrences)

Advisers (22 Occurrences)

Scorner (12 Occurrences)

Suggestions (9 Occurrences)

Prudent (40 Occurrences)

Magicians (16 Occurrences)

Stupid (20 Occurrences)

Shrewd (14 Occurrences)

Scoffer (11 Occurrences)

Discernment (43 Occurrences)

Skillful (42 Occurrences)

Skill (26 Occurrences)

Discretion (20 Occurrences)

Brutish (12 Occurrences)

Consultation (8 Occurrences)

Arioch (6 Occurrences)

Senseless (22 Occurrences)

Magi (4 Occurrences)

Skilled (44 Occurrences)

Ability (34 Occurrences)

Discern (49 Occurrences)

Arts (48 Occurrences)

Simple (40 Occurrences)

Purposes (67 Occurrences)

Suggestion (25 Occurrences)

Advice (52 Occurrences)

Cunning (43 Occurrences)

Plans (55 Occurrences)

Kill (310 Occurrences)

Dark (234 Occurrences)

Diligently (85 Occurrences)

Men (18419 Occurrences)

Meaningless (32 Occurrences)

Prudence (9 Occurrences)

Bar-jesus (1 Occurrence)

Beth-lehem (49 Occurrences)

Barjesus (1 Occurrence)

Bezalel (10 Occurrences)

Builds (18 Occurrences)

Compared (29 Occurrences)

Counsellors (21 Occurrences)

Conjurers (7 Occurrences)

Counselors (21 Occurrences)

Aholiab (5 Occurrences)

Admonition (8 Occurrences)

Ar'i-och (4 Occurrences)

Astrologers (9 Occurrences)

Sensible (15 Occurrences)

Standards (14 Occurrences)

Season (101 Occurrences)

Star (16 Occurrences)

Designs (118 Occurrences)

Craftsmen (22 Occurrences)

Behaviour (115 Occurrences)

Bethlehem (49 Occurrences)

Consult (27 Occurrences)

Succeed (47 Occurrences)

Discipline (63 Occurrences)

Mary (50 Occurrences)

Amen (74 Occurrences)

Builder (33 Occurrences)

Puts (197 Occurrences)

Companion (44 Occurrences)

Sense (195 Occurrences)

Keepeth (60 Occurrences)

Assemblies (48 Occurrences)

Blindness (7 Occurrences)

Sayings (134 Occurrences)

Becometh (82 Occurrences)

Considered (80 Occurrences)

Slow (43 Occurrences)

Determined (89 Occurrences)

Wise Men of Egypt
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