Wise Men
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The term "Wise Men" traditionally refers to the Magi, a group of distinguished foreigners who visited Jesus after His birth, as described in the Gospel of Matthew. The account of the Wise Men is found in Matthew 2:1-12, where they are depicted as coming from the East to Jerusalem, guided by a star, to worship the newborn King of the Jews.

Biblical Account:

In Matthew 2:1-2 , it is written: "After Jesus was born in Bethlehem in Judea, during the time of King Herod, Magi from the east arrived in Jerusalem, asking, 'Where is the One who has been born King of the Jews? We saw His star in the east and have come to worship Him.'" This passage introduces the Wise Men as seekers of truth and worshipers of the Messiah, indicating their recognition of Jesus' divine kingship.

Identity and Origin:

The Wise Men are often associated with the Magi, a priestly caste from Persia known for their knowledge of astrology and interpretation of dreams. Their journey from the East suggests they may have come from regions such as Persia, Babylon, or Arabia. The term "Magi" implies they were scholars or priests with expertise in astronomy and possibly other sciences, which enabled them to interpret the significance of the star they followed.

The Star:

The star that guided the Wise Men is a significant element of the narrative. Matthew 2:9-10 states: "After they had heard the king, they went on their way, and the star they had seen in the east went ahead of them until it stood over the place where the Child was. When they saw the star, they rejoiced with great delight." The nature of this star has been the subject of much speculation, with theories ranging from a supernatural phenomenon to a planetary conjunction or comet.

Gifts and Symbolism:

Upon finding Jesus, the Wise Men presented Him with gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh (Matthew 2:11). These gifts hold symbolic significance: gold represents Jesus' kingship, frankincense His divinity, and myrrh His future suffering and death. The act of giving these gifts underscores the recognition of Jesus' multifaceted role as King, God, and Savior.

Role in the Nativity:

The visit of the Wise Men is an integral part of the Nativity account, highlighting the universal recognition of Jesus' birth. Their journey and homage to Jesus symbolize the acknowledgment of Christ by the Gentiles, fulfilling prophecies such as Isaiah 60:3 : "Nations will come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your dawn."

Herod's Reaction:

King Herod's reaction to the Wise Men's inquiry is one of fear and deceit. Matthew 2:3-4 notes: "When King Herod heard this, he was disturbed, and all Jerusalem with him. And when he had assembled all the chief priests and scribes of the people, he asked them where the Christ was to be born." Herod's subsequent actions, including the massacre of the innocents, underscore the threat Jesus posed to earthly powers and the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies regarding the Messiah's coming.

Divine Guidance:

The Wise Men were divinely warned in a dream not to return to Herod, as recorded in Matthew 2:12 : "And having been warned in a dream not to return to Herod, they withdrew to their country by another route." This divine intervention highlights God's protection over Jesus and the Wise Men's obedience to divine guidance.

The account of the Wise Men serves as a profound testament to the recognition of Jesus' divine nature and mission, illustrating the fulfillment of prophecy and the universal scope of His salvation.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Wise Men

WISE MEN

wiz'-men: In addition to the uses of "wise" specified in the article WISDOM, the adjective is employed occasionally as the technical description of men who are adepts in magic, divination, etc. (e.g. in Genesis 41:8 Exodus 7:11 Esther 1:13 Daniel 2:27; Daniel 5:15). Naturally, however, in the ancient world the boundary between genuine knowledge and astrology, etc., was exceedingly vague, and it was never denied that real knowledge could be gained along lines that we know to be futile. So the initiation of Moses into all the wisdom of the Egyptians (Acts 7:22) or of Daniel into all the learning of the Chaldeans (Daniel 1:4) met with no disapproval. These great men could be trusted to avoid the moral and religious pitfalls of such pursuits. For the ordinary Israelites, however the uncompromising prohibition of idolatry closed the door definitely to all studies of this kind. See ASTROLOGY; DIVINATION, etc. And for the Wise-men of Matthew 2 see MAGI.

Burton Scott Easton

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Wise Men

[MAGI]

Greek
4680. sophos -- skilled, wise
... clever. Word Origin a prim. word Definition skilled, wise NASB Word Usage
wise (16), wise man (2), wise men (1), wiser (1). wise. Akin ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4680.htm - 6k

5429. phronimos -- practically wise, sensible
... Word Origin from phroneo Definition practically wise, sensible NASB Word Usage more
shrewd (1), prudent (5), sensible (2), shrewd (1), wise (4), wise men (1). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5429.htm - 8k

781. asophos -- unwise
... not wise; because rejecting God's leading (His will). Word Origin from alpha (as
a neg. prefix) and sophos Definition unwise NASB Word Usage unwise men (1). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/781.htm - 6k

3361. me -- not, that...not, lest (used for qualified negation)
... any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise
in), none, nor ... See also ean me, hina me, ou me, mekos, mekuno, men, me ouk. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3361.htm - 8k

243. allos -- other, another
... 3), one another (1), one else (1), other (35), other men (1), other ... Different (in
many applications) -- more, one (another), (an-, some an-)other(-s, -wise). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/243.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
2450. chakam -- wise
... skillful persons* (1), skillful* (3), unwise* (1), wailing women (1), who (1), who
are wise (1), wise (64), wise man (21), wise man's (2), wise men (22), wise ...
/hebrew/2450.htm - 6k

2445. chakkim -- a wise man
... men. Word Origin (Aramaic) from a root corresponding to chakam Definition
a wise man NASB Word Usage wise men (14). wise. (Aramaic ...
/hebrew/2445.htm - 6k

Library

The Wise Men's visit.
... THE WISE MEN'S VISIT. The birth of Jesus Christ was announced by two
remarkable events: the coming of wise men from the East, and ...
/.../anonymous/mother stories from the new testament/the wise mens visit.htm

The Wise Men and the Shepherds
... XXIX THE WISE MEN AND THE SHEPHERDS. ... Matthew says that the wise men of the
time were the first to appreciate the coming of Christ. ...
/.../peabody/mornings in the college chapel/xxix the wise men and.htm

Against the Wise Men of the World, who Fancy that the Earthly ...
... Book XXII. Chapter 4."Against the Wise Men of the World, Who Fancy that the Earthly
Bodies of Men Cannot Be Transferred to a Heavenly Habitation. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 4 against the wise men.htm

The visit of the Wise Men.
... THE BIRTH AND INFANCY OF JESUS THE VISIT OF THE WISE MEN. ... Then Herod privily called
the Wise-men, and learned of them exactly what time the star appeared. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/barton/his life/the visit of the wise.htm

The Wise Men Bring Gifts to the Young Child
... THE NEW TESTAMENT THE WISE MEN BRING GIFTS TO THE YOUNG CHILD. ... [Illustration:(C)
Curtis Publishing Company. The Three Wise Men. Painted by WL Taylor]. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the wise men bring gifts.htm

Eastern Wise-Men, or Magi, visit Jesus, the New-Born King.
... at least forty days before the death of Herod, for he spent the last forty days
of his life at Jericho and the baths of Callirrhoe; but the wise men found him ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xiii eastern wise-men or magi.htm

The Longing of the Heathen for a Saviour. --The Star of the Wise ...
... CHAPTER III. THE BIRTH OF CHRIST. Section 19. The Longing of the Heathen
for a Saviour."The Star of the Wise Men. Not only dwellers ...
/.../section 19 the longing of.htm

In Regard to the Prophets among the Jews, Some of them were Wise ...
... Chapter VII. In regard to the prophets among the Jews, some of them were
wise men before? In regard to the prophets among the ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter vii in regard to.htm

When Amasis the King of Egypt Sent to the Wise Men of Greece
... THE SECOND CENTURY 21 When Amasis the King of Egypt sent to the wise men
of Greece. When Amasis the King of Egypt sent to the wise ...
/.../traherne/centuries of meditations/21 when amasis the king.htm

A King's Strange Dream
... sleep. Then the king sent for the magicians and the wise men, and those
who studied the stars to tell him what his dreams meant. So ...
//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/a kings strange dream.htm

Resources
Is it wise for Christian teens to be dating? | GotQuestions.org

How can I get wisdom from God? | GotQuestions.org

What is godly wisdom? | GotQuestions.org

Wise: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Select Readings: Wise and Foolish Builders

Wise

Wise Counsel

Wise Decisions

Wise Men

Wise Men From the East

Wise Men of Babylon

Wise Men of Egypt

Wise Men of the East (The Magi)

Wise Men: Solomon

Related Terms

Wise-hearted (10 Occurrences)

Wise-men (4 Occurrences)

Over-wise (1 Occurrence)

All-wise (1 Occurrence)

Discerning (29 Occurrences)

Mocker (11 Occurrences)

Conceit (14 Occurrences)

Advisers (22 Occurrences)

Scorner (12 Occurrences)

Suggestions (9 Occurrences)

Prudent (40 Occurrences)

Magicians (16 Occurrences)

Stupid (20 Occurrences)

Shrewd (14 Occurrences)

Scoffer (11 Occurrences)

Discernment (43 Occurrences)

Skillful (42 Occurrences)

Skill (26 Occurrences)

Discretion (20 Occurrences)

Brutish (12 Occurrences)

Consultation (8 Occurrences)

Arioch (6 Occurrences)

Senseless (22 Occurrences)

Magi (4 Occurrences)

Skilled (44 Occurrences)

Ability (34 Occurrences)

Discern (49 Occurrences)

Arts (48 Occurrences)

Simple (40 Occurrences)

Purposes (67 Occurrences)

Suggestion (25 Occurrences)

Advice (52 Occurrences)

Cunning (43 Occurrences)

Plans (55 Occurrences)

Kill (310 Occurrences)

Dark (234 Occurrences)

Diligently (85 Occurrences)

Men (18419 Occurrences)

Meaningless (32 Occurrences)

Prudence (9 Occurrences)

Bar-jesus (1 Occurrence)

Beth-lehem (49 Occurrences)

Barjesus (1 Occurrence)

Bezalel (10 Occurrences)

Builds (18 Occurrences)

Compared (29 Occurrences)

Counsellors (21 Occurrences)

Conjurers (7 Occurrences)

Counselors (21 Occurrences)

Aholiab (5 Occurrences)

Admonition (8 Occurrences)

Ar'i-och (4 Occurrences)

Astrologers (9 Occurrences)

Sensible (15 Occurrences)

Standards (14 Occurrences)

Season (101 Occurrences)

Star (16 Occurrences)

Designs (118 Occurrences)

Craftsmen (22 Occurrences)

Behaviour (115 Occurrences)

Bethlehem (49 Occurrences)

Consult (27 Occurrences)

Succeed (47 Occurrences)

Discipline (63 Occurrences)

Mary (50 Occurrences)

Amen (74 Occurrences)

Builder (33 Occurrences)

Puts (197 Occurrences)

Companion (44 Occurrences)

Sense (195 Occurrences)

Keepeth (60 Occurrences)

Assemblies (48 Occurrences)

Blindness (7 Occurrences)

Sayings (134 Occurrences)

Becometh (82 Occurrences)

Considered (80 Occurrences)

Slow (43 Occurrences)

Determined (89 Occurrences)

Wise Man
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