Zerah: Son of Reuel
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Zerah, a lesser-known figure in the biblical genealogies, is identified as the son of Reuel. Reuel himself is a descendant of Esau, the brother of Jacob, making Zerah a member of the Edomite lineage. The mention of Zerah is found in the genealogical records that trace the descendants of Esau, who is also known as Edom, a significant figure in the history of the Israelites due to his complex relationship with his brother Jacob.

Biblical References:

Zerah is mentioned in the context of the genealogies of Esau's descendants. In Genesis 36:13 , the text states: "These were the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. These were the sons of Esau’s wife Basemath." This passage situates Zerah within the broader narrative of Esau's family, highlighting the continuation of Esau's lineage through his sons and grandsons.

Genealogical Significance:

The genealogies in Genesis serve multiple purposes, including establishing the historical and familial context of various tribes and nations. Zerah, as a descendant of Esau, is part of the Edomite lineage, which holds significance in the biblical narrative due to the ongoing interactions and conflicts between the Edomites and the Israelites. The Edomites, descendants of Esau, often found themselves in opposition to the Israelites, descendants of Jacob, reflecting the tumultuous relationship between the two brothers.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In the ancient Near Eastern context, genealogies were crucial for establishing identity, inheritance rights, and social status. Zerah's inclusion in the genealogical records underscores the importance of Esau's descendants in the broader narrative of the region's history. The Edomites, as a neighboring nation to Israel, played a significant role in the geopolitical landscape of the time.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Zerah and other descendants of Esau serves as a reminder of God's promises and the unfolding of His plan through various lineages. While the primary focus of the biblical narrative is on the line of Jacob, the inclusion of Esau's descendants highlights the broader scope of God's dealings with humanity. The genealogies reflect the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham that he would be the father of many nations, as Esau's lineage contributes to this multiplicity.

Conclusion:

Zerah, son of Reuel, is a figure whose mention in the biblical genealogies connects him to the larger narrative of Esau's descendants. His place in the genealogy underscores the complex relationships between the Edomites and Israelites and serves as a testament to the intricate tapestry of family and nationhood in the biblical world.
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Genesis 36:13,17
And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife.
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1 Chronicles 1:37
The sons of Reuel; Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah.
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Library

Chapter xxxvi
... And these are the sons of Reuel, the son of Esau: chief Nahath, chief Zerah, chief
Shammah, chief Mizzah. These are the chiefs of Reuel in the land of Edom. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxxvi.htm

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What is the significance of a scarlet thread? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Zerah

Zerah the Ethiopian

Zerah: A Gershonite

Zerah: A Levite

Zerah: Father of Jobab

Zerah: King of Ethiopia

Zerah: Son of Reuel

Zerah: Son of Simeon

Related Terms

Jah'zerah (1 Occurrence)

Achan (7 Occurrences)

Perez (19 Occurrences)

Ethiopian (11 Occurrences)

Zerahites (5 Occurrences)

Nahath (5 Occurrences)

Reuel (14 Occurrences)

Reu'el (10 Occurrences)

Ezrahite (5 Occurrences)

Mizzah (3 Occurrences)

Mareshah (8 Occurrences)

Shammah (8 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Heman (17 Occurrences)

Tamar (28 Occurrences)

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Zephathah (1 Occurrence)

Zerahite (4 Occurrences)

Zera (1 Occurrence)

Unfaithfully (19 Occurrences)

Jobab (9 Occurrences)

Jeuel (3 Occurrences)

Grandsons (9 Occurrences)

Esau's (13 Occurrences)

Darda (2 Occurrences)

Meshezabel (3 Occurrences)

Pherez (11 Occurrences)

Pharez (11 Occurrences)

Ban (12 Occurrences)

Basmath (7 Occurrences)

Bashemath (6 Occurrences)

Bas'emath (7 Occurrences)

Basemath (7 Occurrences)

Bela (14 Occurrences)

Bozrah (9 Occurrences)

Clan (96 Occurrences)

Carmi (8 Occurrences)

Calcol (2 Occurrences)

Shaul (10 Occurrences)

Sha'ul (5 Occurrences)

Hezron (19 Occurrences)

Acted (98 Occurrences)

Accursed (26 Occurrences)

Zohar (5 Occurrences)

Zarhites (4 Occurrences)

Succeeded (81 Occurrences)

Devoted (72 Occurrences)

Shelah (18 Occurrences)

Ethiopia (26 Occurrences)

Cursed (115 Occurrences)

Commit (142 Occurrences)

Trespass (101 Occurrences)

Stead (117 Occurrences)

690 (1 Occurrence)

Zarhite (4 Occurrences)

Zerahiah (4 Occurrences)

Zara (1 Occurrence)

Zer'ahites (2 Occurrences)

Nem'uel (3 Occurrences)

Ninety (27 Occurrences)

Nemuel (3 Occurrences)

Unfaithfulness (27 Occurrences)

Untoward (1 Occurrence)

Onan (6 Occurrences)

Jarib (3 Occurrences)

Judah's (18 Occurrences)

Jamim (1 Occurrence)

Jahzerah (1 Occurrence)

Joah (10 Occurrences)

Jamin (6 Occurrences)

Je-ath'erai (1 Occurrence)

Jahziel (2 Occurrences)

Juda (11 Occurrences)

Jeu'el (3 Occurrences)

Jeatherai (1 Occurrence)

Jeaterai (1 Occurrence)

Jeathrai (1 Occurrence)

Zerah: King of Ethiopia
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