Obligate
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In the context of biblical teachings, the term "obligate" refers to the moral or spiritual duty that individuals have to fulfill certain responsibilities or commandments as prescribed by Scripture. This concept is deeply rooted in the covenantal relationship between God and His people, where obligations are often seen as expressions of faith and obedience.

Old Testament Context

The Old Testament is replete with examples of obligations that God placed upon His people, Israel. These obligations were often codified in the form of laws and commandments. For instance, the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:1-17) serve as a foundational set of obligations that the Israelites were required to follow. These commandments encompass duties toward God, such as worshiping Him alone and keeping the Sabbath holy, as well as duties toward others, such as honoring one's parents and refraining from murder and theft.

In Deuteronomy 6:5, the obligation to love God with all one's heart, soul, and strength is emphasized: "And you shall love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength." This commandment underscores the comprehensive nature of the obligations that God expects from His people, extending beyond mere external compliance to encompass the inner devotion of the heart.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the concept of obligation is further developed through the teachings of Jesus Christ and the apostles. Jesus summarized the law and the prophets with the Great Commandments, which encapsulate the essence of all biblical obligations: "Jesus declared, 'Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.' This is the first and greatest commandment. And the second is like it: 'Love your neighbor as yourself.' All the Law and the Prophets hang on these two commandments" (Matthew 22:37-40).

The apostle Paul also speaks of obligations in the context of Christian living. In Romans 13:8, he writes, "Be indebted to no one, except to one another in love, for he who loves his neighbor has fulfilled the law." Here, Paul highlights love as the ultimate obligation that fulfills the law, indicating that the moral duties of Christians are rooted in love for God and others.

Spiritual and Moral Obligations

Beyond specific commandments, the Bible speaks to broader spiritual and moral obligations that believers are called to uphold. These include the call to holiness (1 Peter 1:15-16), the obligation to share the Gospel (Matthew 28:19-20), and the duty to care for the needy (James 1:27). Such obligations are seen as integral to the Christian life, reflecting the transformative work of the Holy Spirit in the believer's heart.

Covenantal Obligations

The concept of obligation is also closely tied to the idea of covenant in the Bible. Covenants, such as those made with Noah, Abraham, and David, often include stipulations or obligations that the parties are expected to fulfill. In the New Covenant, established through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, believers are called to live in a manner worthy of their calling (Ephesians 4:1), fulfilling their obligations as members of the body of Christ.

Conclusion

In summary, the concept of obligation in the Bible encompasses a wide range of duties and responsibilities that believers are called to fulfill. These obligations are rooted in the covenantal relationship with God and are expressed through love, obedience, and faithfulness to His commandments.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (v. t.) To place under moral or legal duty; to hold by a constraining motive; as to obligate one to donate.

2. (v. t.) To bind or firmly hold to an act; to compel; to constrain; to bind to any act of duty or courtesy by a formal pledge.

Library

Fourth Sunday after Epiphany
... Similarly, he who would be under obligation to none must obligate himself to
all in every respect. So doing, he retains no claim of his own. ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol ii/fourth sunday after epiphany.htm

Article xii (V): of Repentance.
... to commute eternal to temporal punishments, to impose upon consciences certain
satisfactions, to institute new acts of worship, and to obligate consciences to ...
/.../melanchthon/the apology of the augsburg confession/part 15 article xii v .htm

Chapter ix
... quite beside the point when it asks whether v.1-7 are preliminary to this section
in the sense of laying down the terms to which man must obligate himself in ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter ix.htm

Examination of the Treatise
... by which He determined to do any thing in a particular direction, And though God
is not absolutely under obligation to any one, He can yet obligate Himself by ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 3/examination of the treatise.htm

Allegation 4 "We Teach that the Greatest Part of the Human Race ...
... What is true, according to the event, must be believed according to the event; and
the intention of God can not obligate any one to believe any thing to be ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 3/allegation 4 we teach that.htm

The Treatise
... If it has not been too much for that high Majesty so solemnly and highly to obligate
His unworthy worms to pray, to trust, and to receive from Him, how shall ...
//christianbookshelf.org/luther/a treatise on good works/the treatise.htm

Thesaurus
Obligate (2 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (vt) To place under moral or legal duty; to hold by
a constraining motive; as to obligate one to donate. ...Obligate (2 Occurrences). ...
/o/obligate.htm - 7k

Obligated (9 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (imp. & pp) of Obligate. Multi-Version Concordance
Obligated (9 Occurrences). Matthew 23:16 "Woe to you ...
/o/obligated.htm - 9k

Oblations (24 Occurrences)

/o/oblations.htm - 15k

Resources
What is the Haggadah / Aggadah? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about dependability? | GotQuestions.org

Should a Christian take ED medications such as Viagra and Cialis? | GotQuestions.org

Obligate: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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